Paper · 2008 · Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences

Growth Optimization and Organogenesis of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex. Hook f. in vitro

Nor Azlina Has; Rosna Mat Taha; Asmah Awal

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Regeneration potentials in Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex. Hook f. from tissues culture system was studied using leaf, petiole and root explants. In vitro regeneration, callus induction and root formation were optimized by manipulation of growth regulators during organogenesis. Various kinds of plant growth regulators such as 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP), alpha-Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), Indole-3-Butyric acid (IBA), N6-[2-Isopentenyl]adenine (2iP), Kinetin and Zeatin were used to initiate cultures. These plant growth regulators were added to Murashige and Skoog medium in different combinations and concentrations. Adventitious shoots were obtained from petiole explants cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2.0 mg L(-1) BAP and 0.5 mg L(-1) NAA. Effectiveness of shoot regeneration medium, type of growth regulator used and duration of induction period were investigated. Leaf explants cultured on MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) BAP and 2.0 mg L(-1) 2, 4-D showed the best results for callus induction. Root explants were found to be non-regenerative in all experiments conducted. Petiole segment was identified as the best explant for regeneration of this species. Regenerated plants were rooted on Murashige and Skoog basal medium. Plantlets were then transferred to field with 75% survival rate.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Petiole explants formed adventitious shoots on MS medium with BAP and NAA.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniit0
Organ / stage
petiole explantse0
Treatment
Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2.0 mg L(-1) BAP and 0.5 mg L(-1) NAAe0
Outcome
Adventitious shootse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adventitious shoots were obtained from petiole explants cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2.0 mg L(-1) BAP and 0.5 mg L(-1) NAA.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–843 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gerbera jamesonii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf explants on MS medium with BAP and 2,4-D gave the best callus induction.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniit0
Organ / stage
Leaf explantse0
Treatment
MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) BAP and 2.0 mg L(-1) 2, 4-De0
Outcome
callus inductione0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf explants cultured on MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) BAP and 2.0 mg L(-1) 2, 4-D showed the best results for callus induction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gerbera jamesonii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root explants did not regenerate in the experiments.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniit0
Organ / stage
Root explantse0
Outcome
non-regenerativee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Root explants were found to be non-regenerative in all experiments conducted.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1188 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gerbera jamesonii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Petiole segments were identified as the best explant for regeneration.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniit0
Organ / stage
Petiole segmente0
Outcome
best explant for regeneratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Petiole segment was identified as the best explant for regeneration of this species.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1273 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gerbera jamesonii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regenerated plants rooted on MS basal medium.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniit0
Treatment
Murashige and Skoog basal mediume0
Outcome
rootede0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Regenerated plants were rooted on Murashige and Skoog basal medium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1274–1341 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gerbera jamesonii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transferred plantlets had 75% field survival.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniit0
Outcome
survival ratee0
Value
75%e0
Setting
fielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plantlets were then transferred to field with 75% survival rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1342–1406 · show in text ↑
t0

“Gerbera jamesonii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · growth · Gerbera jamesonii (Transvaal daisy)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 19 positive, 2 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

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2,4-D · growth · Gerbera jamesonii (Transvaal daisy)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

in vitro · growth · Gerbera jamesonii (Transvaal daisy)Results agree

20 papers: 20 positive, 0 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.