Paper · 1979 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Influence of plant population on yield and yield components of irrigated sunflower in southern New South Wales

JA Thompson; IG Fenton

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Three experiments conducted in the Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area of southern New South Wales examined the influence of plant population on the yield and yield components of irrigated sunflowers. Populations ranged from 25,000 plants ha-1 to 140,000 plants ha-1. Furrow irrigation was employed with rows spaced 76 cm apart. In two of the experiments the wide range of plant populations examined had little effect on seed yield. Individual seed weight (g 1000-1) and seed number per head interacted with plant population so that seed yield was only marginally affected. In the remaining experiment, insufficient total dry matter production without improved harvest index prevented the attainment of an acceptable seed yield. There was a consistent trend for harvest index to fall with increasing plant population. Values recorded ranged from 0.36 to 0.23. Plant population had little effect on oil percentage. A plant population of 50,000 plants ha-1 is suggested as a minimum recommendation for irrigated sunflowers in southern New South Wales.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant population had little effect on seed yield in two experiments.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
plant populationse0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
little effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In two of the experiments the wide range of plant populations examined had little effect on seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–425 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–82 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed weight and seed number per head interacted with population, leaving seed yield marginally affected.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Organ / stage
seed weighte0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
marginally affectede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Individual seed weight (g 1000-1) and seed number per head interacted with plant population so that seed yield was only marginally affected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–566 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–82 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insufficient dry matter production without a better harvest index prevented acceptable yield in one experiment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Outcome
acceptable seed yielde0
Qualifier
insufficient total dry matter production without improved harvest indexe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the remaining experiment, insufficient total dry matter production without improved harvest index prevented the attainment of an acceptable seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–721 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–82 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvest index tended to fall as plant population increased.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
increasing plant populatione0
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
falle0
Value
0.36 to 0.23e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a consistent trend for harvest index to fall with increasing plant population. Values recorded ranged from 0.36 to 0.23.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–852 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant population had little effect on oil percentage.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Plant populatione0
Outcome
oil percentagee0
Direction
little effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant population had little effect on oil percentage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–906 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–82 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

At least 50,000 plants per hectare was recommended for irrigated sunflower in southern New South Wales.

Taxon
sunflowersHelianthuse0
Outcome
50,000 plants ha-1e0
Setting
southern New South Walese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus
Helianthus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Արարատ Թրվանց · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A plant population of 50,000 plants ha-1 is suggested as a minimum recommendation for irrigated sunflowers in southern New South Wales.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–1042 · show in text ↑

density · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 18 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.