Paper · 2005 · Journal of Zhejiang University. Science A

Effects of zinc on cadmium uptake by spring wheat (Triticum aestivum, L.): long-time hydroponic study and short-time109Cd tracing study

Zhao Zhong-qiu; Zhu Yong-guan; Cai Yun-long

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
39
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To investigate effects of Zn on Cd uptake by spring wheat (Triticum aestivum, L.) in solution culture, long-time hydroponic experiment (1 month) (Experiment 1) and short-time Cd isotope (109Cd) tracing experiment (24 h) (Experiment 2) were conducted. In Experiment 1, spring wheat (cv. Brookton) was grown in nutrient solution at uniform cadmium concentration of 20 μmol/L and 10 zinc concentrations (0, 1, 5, 10, 20, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000 μmol/L). In Experiment 2, spring wheat seedlings, pre-cultivated in complete nutrient solution, were treated with109Cd of uniform activity and the same series of Zn concentrations as those in Experiment 1 for 24 h. Cd concentrations in shoots and roots in Experiment 1 increased marginally but not consistently with Zn increasing at Zn rates of 1≈200 μmol/L, and then decreased significantly at high rates (>200 μmol/L). In Experiment 2, the response of109Cd activities in shoots and roots to increasing Zn was greatly similar to the response of Cd concentrations to Zn increasing in Experiment 1. The results of the two experiments indicated that the short-time and long-time exposure of spring wheat to Zn had similar effects on Cd accumulation.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1–200 μmol/L zinc, shoot and root cadmium concentrations increased marginally and inconsistently.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Cd concentrations in shoots and rootse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
1≈200 μmol/Le0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd concentrations in shoots and roots in Experiment 1 increased marginally but not consistently with Zn increasing at Zn rates of 1≈200 μmol/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–801 · show in text ↑
e1

“spring wheat (cv. Brookton)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 268–295 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At zinc rates above 200 μmol/L, shoot and root cadmium concentrations decreased significantly.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
Cd concentrations in shoots and rootse0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
>200 μmol/Le0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd concentrations in shoots and roots in Experiment 1 increased marginally but not consistently with Zn increasing at Zn rates of 1≈200 μmol/L, and then decreased significantly at high rates (>200 μmol/L).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“spring wheat (cv. Brookton)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 268–295 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short time radiolabeled cadmium activity in shoots and roots responded to zinc similarly to long time cadmium concentration.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivume1
Outcome
response of109Cd activities in shoots and rootse0
Direction
greatly similare0
Comparator
response of Cd concentrationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the response of109Cd activities in shoots and roots to increasing Zn was greatly similar to the response of Cd concentrations to Zn increasing in Experiment 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1040 · show in text ↑
e1

“spring wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–492 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

380 papers: 347 positive, 33 negative or no effect

346 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

376 papers more in this group

See all 380 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.