Paper · 1984 · Canadian Journal of Botany

A role of cotyledons and sucrose in the differentiation of primary phloem fibers in hypocotyls of sunflower seedlings

Ilabanta Mukherjee; Edward C. Yeung; David M. Reid

7
claims
19
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight. The fresh weight of the hypocotyls was unaffected. Stimulatory effect of sucrose was much greater in the presence of the cotyledons than in their absence. Cotyledons also influenced the differentiation of primary phloem fibers in the hypocotyls of seedlings, although when cotyledons were removed, induction of some phloem fiber differentiation was possible by sucrose treatment alone. In the presence of the cotyledons, sucrose in the concentrations of 0.025 and 0.05 M greatly enhanced primary phloem fiber differentiation and secondary cell wall thickening. Stimulation of dry weight of the hypocotyls by sucrose treatment in the presence of the cotyledons may be due to enhanced secondary cell wall thickening.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose increased hypocotyl dry weight in derooted seedlings.

Taxon
sunflower seedlingsHelianthus annuuse0
Organ / stage
hypocotylse0
Treatment
Sucrose treatmente0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose left hypocotyl fresh weight unaffected.

Taxon
sunflower seedlingsHelianthus annuuse0t0e1
Organ / stage
hypocotylse0t0e1
Treatment
Sucrose treatmente0t0e1
Outcome
fresh weighte0t0e1
Direction
unaffectede0t0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fresh weight of the hypocotyls was unaffected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 137–187 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose stimulation was greater with cotyledons present.

Taxon
sunflower seedlingsHelianthus annuuse0t0e1
Organ / stage
cotyledonse0t0e1
Treatment
sucrosee0t0e1
Outcome
Stimulatory effecte0t0e1
Direction
greatere0t0e1
Comparator
their absencee0t0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stimulatory effect of sucrose was much greater in the presence of the cotyledons than in their absence.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–291 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledon removal still allowed some phloem fiber differentiation with sucrose alone.

Taxon
sunflower seedlingsHelianthus annuuse0t0e1
Organ / stage
phloem fibere0t0e1
Treatment
sucrose treatment alonee0t0e1
Outcome
induction of some phloem fiber differentiatione0t0e1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“when cotyledons were removed, induction of some phloem fiber differentiation was possible by sucrose treatment alone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–522 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With cotyledons present, sucrose enhanced primary phloem fiber differentiation.

Taxon
sunflower seedlingsHelianthus annuuse0t0e1
Organ / stage
cotyledonse0t0e1
Treatment
sucrose in the concentrations of 0.025 and 0.05 Me0t0e1
Outcome
primary phloem fiber differentiatione0t0e1
Direction
enhancede0t0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the presence of the cotyledons, sucrose in the concentrations of 0.025 and 0.05 M greatly enhanced primary phloem fiber differentiation and secondary cell wall thickening.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–697 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With cotyledons present, sucrose enhanced secondary wall thickening.

Taxon
sunflower seedlingsHelianthus annuuse0t0e1
Organ / stage
cotyledonse0t0e1
Treatment
sucrose in the concentrations of 0.025 and 0.05 Me0t0e1
Outcome
secondary cell wall thickeninge0t0e1
Direction
enhancede0t0e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the presence of the cotyledons, sucrose in the concentrations of 0.025 and 0.05 M greatly enhanced primary phloem fiber differentiation and secondary cell wall thickening.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–697 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggest sucrose-induced dry weight gain may reflect secondary wall thickening.

Taxon
sunflower seedlingsHelianthus annuuse0t0e1
Treatment
sucrose treatmente0t0e1
Outcome
dry weighte0t0e1
Qualifier
may be due to enhanced secondary cell wall thickeninge0t0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stimulation of dry weight of the hypocotyls by sucrose treatment in the presence of the cotyledons may be due to enhanced secondary cell wall thickening.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–851 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sucrose treatment of the hypocotyls of derooted 7-day-old sunflower seedlings stimulated growth of hypocotyls as measured by dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑

sucrose · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.