Paper · 2012 · Environment Control in Biology

Disease Suppression in Greenhouse Tomato by Supplementary Lighting with 405 nm LED

Ayaho TOKUNO; Yasuomi IBARAKI; Shin-ichi ITO; et al.

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Supplementary lighting with blue-violet light-emitting diodes (LEDs) was tested to reduce the onset of pathogenic disease in tomato plants grown in the greenhouse. Tomato plants (cvs. Reika and Momotaro) were cultivated on rockwool under drip irrigation without the application of any agricultural chemicals. Supplementary lighting systems consisting of LED units fitted with 12 LED lamps (peak wavelength 405 nm) were developed to irradiate the plants. Supplementary lighting was provided in the early morning (from before sunrise) and early evening (till after sunset) at a power consumption of 6–12 W per plant. The onset of pathogenic disease was visually inspected and compared with that of control plants cultivated without supplementary lighting. Supplementary lighting of 405 nm LED reduced the onset of black leaf mold (Pseudocercospora fuligena). As a result of analysis of the relationships between environmental factors and the suppressive effect of LED irradiation, it was observed that supplementary lighting with 405 nm LED was effective in disease suppression at high temperature. These findings indicate that 405 nm LED irradiation has the potential to provide tomato plants protection from disease, and this technique is therefore expected to contribute to a reduction in the use of agricultural chemicals in protected cultivation.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

405 nm LED lighting reduced black leaf mold onset in tomato.

Treatment
Supplementary lighting of 405 nm LEDe0
Interactor
Pseudocercospora fuligenaPseudocercospora fuligenae0pathogen
Outcome
onset of black leaf molde0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Supplementary lighting of 405 nm LED reduced the onset of black leaf mold (Pseudocercospora fuligena).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–856 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–40 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

405 nm LED lighting suppressed disease at high temperature.

Treatment
supplementary lighting with 405 nm LEDe0
Outcome
disease suppressione0
Direction
effectivee0
Qualifier
high temperaturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“supplementary lighting with 405 nm LED was effective in disease suppression at high temperature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1096 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–40 · show in text ↑

light · control · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.