Paper · 1998 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture

New method for quantitatively assessing susceptibility of citrus fruit to oleocellosis development and some factors that affect its expression

B. L. Wild

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
8
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary. A quantitative laboratory method for determining the susceptibility of citrus fruit to oleocellosis (rind oil damage) has been developed. This method allows the evaluation of various factors which govern the extent of rind oil damage to the rind. By using this method, it has been established that the development of oleocellosis symptoms was affected by temperature, with temperatures <10°C reducing the rate of development of the disorder. Unfortunately, when the temperature was raised again after storage, oleocellosis development proceeded as normal. Other environmental factors such as oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations were also shown to affect the rate and extent of colour development of the rind blemish. This method of determining sensitivity of citrus peel to rind oil also established that the degree of surface exposure to sunlight increased the rind’s susceptibility to the oil. The effects of different coatings and chemicals which may affect the toxicity of the rind oils were also investigated, with artificial wax coatings being shown to reduce oil damage by up to 35%. This finding indicates the importance of thorough wax application to fruit. The tape method of sensitivity testing, as illustrated in this paper, also demonstrates that variations in oleocellosis development are not only due to changes in the pressure required to break the oil glands but also the ability of the peel to tolerate the released oil.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Temperatures below 10 °C reduced the rate of oleocellosis development in citrus fruit.

Taxon
citrus fruitCitrust0
Treatment
temperatures <10°Ce1
Outcome
rate of development of the disordere1
Direction
reducinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“citrus fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–70 · show in text ↑
e1

“temperatures <10°C reducing the rate of development of the disorder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–449 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising the temperature again after storage left oleocellosis development proceeding as normal.

Taxon
citrus fruitCitrust0
Treatment
the temperature was raised again after storagee2
Outcome
oleocellosis developmente2
Direction
proceeded as normale2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“citrus fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–70 · show in text ↑
e2

“when the temperature was raised again after storage, oleocellosis development proceeded as normal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–563 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations affect the rate and extent of rind blemish colour development in citrus fruit.

Taxon
citrus fruitCitrust0
Treatment
oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrationse3
Outcome
rate and extent of colour development of the rind blemishe3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“citrus fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–70 · show in text ↑
e3

“Other environmental factors such as oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations were also shown to affect the rate and extent of colour development of the rind blemish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–729 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Surface exposure to sunlight increased the susceptibility of citrus rind to the oil.

Taxon
citrus fruitCitrust0
Treatment
surface exposure to sunlighte4
Outcome
rind’s susceptibility to the oile4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“citrus fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–70 · show in text ↑
e4

“the degree of surface exposure to sunlight increased the rind’s susceptibility to the oil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–908 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Artificial wax coatings reduced oil damage by up to 35% in citrus fruit.

Taxon
citrus fruitCitrust0
Treatment
artificial wax coatingse5
Outcome
oil damagee5
Direction
reducee5
Value
35%e5
Qualifier
by up toe5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“citrus fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–70 · show in text ↑
e5

“artificial wax coatings being shown to reduce oil damage by up to 35%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1103 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variation in oleocellosis development is due not only to the pressure needed to break oil glands but also to the peel ability to tolerate the released oil.

Taxon
citrus fruitCitrust0
Outcome
variations in oleocellosis developmente6
Qualifier
the ability of the peel to tolerate the released oile6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrus
Citrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ellen Levy Finch ( Elf ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“citrus fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–70 · show in text ↑
e6

“variations in oleocellosis development are not only due to changes in the pressure required to break the oil glands but also the ability of the peel to tolerate the released oil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1274–1451 · show in text ↑

storage · growth · CitrusPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

light · disease · CitrusPositive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.