Paper · 1992 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Control of potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis, by nematicides applied once or twice in two rotations

A. G. Whitehead; A. J. F. Nichols

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY In soil moderately infested with potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis , nematicide treatments which lessened soil infestation when a susceptible potato crop was grown permitted a satisfactory second crop to be grown 3 years later without further treatment. In two experiments on heavily infested sandy loam on the same farm (Woburn Experimental Farm, Bedfordshire), aldicarb or oxamyl, incorporated in the seedbed in 1979 or 1980, greatly increased yields of Pentland Crown tubers and reduced the number of eggs left in the soil after harvest, but had little effect on a second crop of Pentland Crown potatoes grown 4 years later. Application of aldicarb or oxamyl to the seedbed before this second crop of potatoes increased yields and lessened nematode increase. The injection of 1,3-dichloropropene mixture (Telone II) into the soil in autumn at 224 kg/ha in one of these experiments did not enhance the nematode population control achieved by aldicarb or oxamyl alone.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced infestation after nematicide treatment permitted a satisfactory second potato crop three years later without further treatment.

Treatment
nematicide treatmentse0
Interactor
potato golden cyst-nematodee1pest
Outcome
satisfactory second crope0
Qualifier
3 years later without further treatmente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nematicide treatments which lessened soil infestation when a susceptible potato crop was grown permitted a satisfactory second crop to be grown 3 years later without further treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 96–280 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldicarb or oxamyl greatly increased Pentland Crown tuber yields.

Material
Pentland Crowne0
Treatment
aldicarb or oxamyle0
Interactor
potato golden cyst-nematodee1pest
Outcome
yields of Pentland Crown tuberse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“aldicarb or oxamyl, incorporated in the seedbed in 1979 or 1980, greatly increased yields of Pentland Crown tubers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–504 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–93 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldicarb or oxamyl reduced nematode eggs remaining after harvest.

Treatment
aldicarb or oxamyle0
Interactor
potato golden cyst-nematodee1pest
Outcome
number of eggs left in the soil after harveste0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“aldicarb or oxamyl, incorporated in the seedbed in 1979 or 1980, greatly increased yields of Pentland Crown tubers and reduced the number of eggs left in the soil after harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–566 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–93 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The initial treatments had little effect on the second crop four years later.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Material
Pentland Crowne0
Treatment
aldicarb or oxamyle1
Interactor
potato golden cyst-nematodee2pest
Outcome
second crope0
Direction
little effecte0
Qualifier
4 years latere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but had little effect on a second crop of Pentland Crown potatoes grown 4 years later.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–654 · show in text ↑
e1

“aldicarb or oxamyl, incorporated in the seedbed in 1979 or 1980”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–453 · show in text ↑
e2

“potato golden cyst-nematode, Globodera rostochiensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–93 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying aldicarb or oxamyl before the second crop increased potato yields.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
Application of aldicarb or oxamyl to the seedbede0
Interactor
nematodeNematodae0pest
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of aldicarb or oxamyl to the seedbed before this second crop of potatoes increased yields and lessened nematode increase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–788 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying aldicarb or oxamyl before the second crop lessened nematode increase.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
Application of aldicarb or oxamyl to the seedbede0
Interactor
nematodeNematodae0pest
Outcome
nematode increasee0
Direction
lessenede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of aldicarb or oxamyl to the seedbed before this second crop of potatoes increased yields and lessened nematode increase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–788 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Telone II did not enhance nematode control beyond aldicarb or oxamyl.

Treatment
1,3-dichloropropene mixture (Telone II)e0
Interactor
nematodeNematodae0pest
Outcome
nematode population controle0
Direction
did not enhancee0
Comparator
aldicarb or oxamyl alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The injection of 1,3-dichloropropene mixture (Telone II) into the soil in autumn at 224 kg/ha in one of these experiments did not enhance the nematode population control achieved by aldicarb or oxamyl alone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–996 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–17 · show in text ↑

oxamyl · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

aldicarb · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

19 papers: 17 positive, 2 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

oxamyl · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

aldicarb · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

oxamyl · Nematoda · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

aldicarb · Nematoda · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.