Abstract
Vegetative and reproductive parameters were measured at maturity on field‐grown soybean plants [ Glycine max (L.) Merr., var. Hark] given CO 2 enrichment to 1,200 (±150) ppm for 5‐week periods corresponding to vegetative, flowering, and pod‐filling stages of development. CO 2 enrichment during the vegetative stage had no effects on the measured parameters at maturity. CO 2 enrichment during flowering caused increased node numbers, leaf and stem dry weights, and pod numbers. Seed size decreased and need yield was not affected. CO 2 enrichment during pod filling had no effects on vegetative parameters, but caused a slight increase in pod number, and a marked increase in pod weight and seed yield at maturity. These results are discussed in terms of source‐sink relationships and the limitations imposed by the availability of photosynthate.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Vegetative stage CO2 enrichment did not alter measured maturity parameters.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- CO 2 enrichment during the vegetative stagee0
- Outcome
- measured parameters at maturitye0
- Direction
- no effectse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“CO 2 enrichment during the vegetative stage had no effects on the measured parameters at maturity”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Flowering stage CO2 enrichment increased node numbers, leaf and stem dry weights, and pod numbers.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- CO 2 enrichment during floweringe0
- Outcome
- node numbers, leaf and stem dry weights, and pod numberse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“CO 2 enrichment during flowering caused increased node numbers, leaf and stem dry weights, and pod numbers”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Flowering stage CO2 enrichment decreased seed size.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- CO 2 enrichment during floweringe0
- Outcome
- Seed sizee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“CO 2 enrichment during flowering caused increased node numbers, leaf and stem dry weights, and pod numbers. Seed size decreased”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Flowering stage CO2 enrichment did not affect seed yield.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- CO 2 enrichment during floweringe0
- Outcome
- need yielde0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“CO 2 enrichment during flowering caused increased node numbers, leaf and stem dry weights, and pod numbers. Seed size decreased and need yield was not affected”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Pod filling CO2 enrichment had no effects on vegetative parameters.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- CO 2 enrichment during pod fillinge0
- Outcome
- vegetative parameterse0
- Direction
- no effectse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“CO 2 enrichment during pod filling had no effects on vegetative parameters”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Pod filling CO2 enrichment slightly increased pod number.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- CO 2 enrichment during pod fillinge0
- Outcome
- pod numbere0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“CO 2 enrichment during pod filling had no effects on vegetative parameters, but caused a slight increase in pod number”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Pod filling CO2 enrichment markedly increased pod weight and seed yield at maturity.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- CO 2 enrichment during pod fillinge0
- Outcome
- pod weight and seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“CO 2 enrichment during pod filling had no effects on vegetative parameters, but caused a slight increase in pod number, and a marked increase in pod weight and seed yield at maturity”
t0“Soybeans”
The same questions in other papers
co2 · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction
- positive
- no effect
- negative
92 papers more in this group
See all 96 papers →stage · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 50 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- negative
117 papers more in this group
See all 121 papers →co2 · phenology · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- no effect
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.