Paper · 2014 · Journal of Integrative Agriculture

Response of Nitrate Metabolism in Seedlings of Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.) to Low Oxygen Stress

Chang-bing YU; Yu-yun XIE; Jia-jia HOU; et al.

16
claims
16
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

In order to understand the response of nitrate metabolism in seedlings of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) to low oxygen stress (LOS), two cultivars were studied at different light, LOS time and exogenous nitrate concentrations under hydroponic stress. Results show that N-uptake and dry matter of rape seedlings were decreased after LOS stress while nitrate accumulation (NA) under LOS was induced by darkness. Nitrate accumulation peaked at 3 d while root activity (RA, defined as dehydrogenase activity) decreased with prolonged waterlogging exposure. Exogenous nitrate significantly elevated NA and RA. Tungstate (TS) and LOS inhibited nitrate reductase (NR) activity while NR transcription and activity were enhanced by exogenous nitrate. Low oxygen stress stimulated the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) slightly, but inhibited that of catalase (CAT). B. napus L. Zhongshuang 10 (ZS10), a LOS tolerant cultivar, displayed smaller decrease upon dry matter under LOS, higher NA in darkness and lower NA in light than B. napus L. Ganlan CC (GAC), a LOS sensitive variety. ZS10 had lower NA and higher RA after waterlogging and exogenous nitrate treatment, and higher NR activity under TS inhibition than GAC, but the activity of antioxidant enzymes did not change under LOS. The results indicate that nitrate metabolism involved tolerance of rape seedlings to LOS, with lower accumulation and higher reduction of nitrate being related to higher LOS tolerance of rape seedlings exposed to waterlogging.

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Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low oxygen stress decreased nitrogen uptake and dry matter.

Treatment
LOS stresse0
Outcome
N-uptake and dry mattere0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N-uptake and dry matter of rape seedlings were decreased after LOS stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 271–344 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Darkness induced nitrate accumulation under low oxygen stress.

Treatment
darknesse0
Outcome
nitrate accumulation (NA)e0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“nitrate accumulation (NA) under LOS was induced by darkness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–410 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate accumulation peaked at three days.

Outcome
Nitrate accumulatione0
Direction
peakede0
Value
3 de0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrate accumulation peaked at 3 d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–446 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root activity decreased with longer waterlogging exposure.

Treatment
waterlogging exposuree0
Outcome
root activity (RA, defined as dehydrogenase activity)e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“root activity (RA, defined as dehydrogenase activity) decreased with prolonged waterlogging exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–553 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous nitrate significantly increased nitrate accumulation and root activity.

Treatment
Exogenous nitratee0
Outcome
NA and RAe0
Direction
elevatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous nitrate significantly elevated NA and RA.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–606 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tungstate inhibited nitrate reductase activity.

Treatment
Tungstate (TS)e0
Outcome
nitrate reductase (NR) activitye0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Tungstate (TS) and LOS inhibited nitrate reductase (NR) activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low oxygen stress inhibited nitrate reductase activity.

Treatment
LOSe0
Outcome
nitrate reductase (NR) activitye0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Tungstate (TS) and LOS inhibited nitrate reductase (NR) activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous nitrate increased nitrate reductase transcription and activity.

Treatment
exogenous nitratee0
Outcome
NR transcription and activitye0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“NR transcription and activity were enhanced by exogenous nitrate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–742 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low oxygen stress slightly increased SOD and POD activity.

Treatment
Low oxygen stresse0
Outcome
activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD)e0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Low oxygen stress stimulated the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) slightly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–845 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low oxygen stress inhibited catalase activity.

Treatment
Low oxygen stresse0
Outcome
catalase (CAT)e0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Low oxygen stress stimulated the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) slightly, but inhibited that of catalase (CAT).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–884 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZS10 lost less dry matter under low oxygen stress than GAC.

Material
Zhongshuang 10 (ZS10)e0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
smaller decreasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Zhongshuang 10 (ZS10), a LOS tolerant cultivar, displayed smaller decrease upon dry matter under LOS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–997 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZS10 had higher nitrate accumulation in darkness and lower accumulation in light than GAC.

Taxon
B. napus L.Brassica napuse0
Material
Ganlan CC (GAC)e0
Outcome
NAe0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher NA in darkness and lower NA in light than B. napus L. Ganlan CC (GAC)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1075 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZS10 had lower nitrate accumulation and higher root activity after waterlogging and nitrate treatment than GAC.

Material
ZS10e0
Outcome
NA and higher RAe0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“ZS10 had lower NA and higher RA after waterlogging and exogenous nitrate treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1102–1184 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZS10 had higher nitrate reductase activity under tungstate than GAC.

Outcome
NR activitye0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedTaxonMaterial

Verbatim

e0

“higher NR activity under TS inhibition than GAC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1190–1237 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Antioxidant enzyme activity did not change under low oxygen stress in ZS10.

Treatment
LOSe0
Outcome
activity of antioxidant enzymese0
Direction
did not changee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the activity of antioxidant enzymes did not change under LOS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1243–1303 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower nitrate accumulation and higher nitrate reduction were related to greater low oxygen tolerance.

Compound
nitratee0
Outcome
LOS tolerancee0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lower accumulation and higher reduction of nitrate being related to higher LOS tolerance of rape seedlings exposed to waterlogging”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1400–1530 · show in text ↑

tungstate · physiology: enzyme activity · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

light · nutrient: content · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · physiology: enzyme activity · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 9 positive, 2 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.