Paper · 1993 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture

Requirement of field pea for inoculation with Rhizobium and lime pelleting in soils of Western Australia

J Evans; C Wallace; N Dobrowolski; et al.

9
claims
20
verbatim quotes
24
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The requirement of field pea (Pisum sativum) for seed inoculation with Rhizobium and for lime pelleting of inoculated seed was investigated in field experiments in the south-west of Western Australia, especially at locations where inoculated field pea had been grown 2 years previously. At most sites with previous pea cropping, the nodulation, total dry matter and nitrogen, and grain yield of pea were not improved by seed inoculation or lime pelleting. At these sites soil populations of R. leguminosarum by. viciae at sowing were >103/g soil. Responses to inoculation were measured at sites where the soil was very acidic [pH(CaCl2) <4.5], or mildly acidic (to pH 4.9) and of light texture (>90% sand + gravel), or where pea had not grown previously. There were fewer rhizobia at sowing at these locations. Lime pelleting was not generally required to maximise field pea growth or yield, but yield was affected by the inoculant Rhizobium strain.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At most previously cropped sites, inoculation or lime pelleting did not improve pea nodulation, dry matter, nitrogen or grain yield.

Treatment
seed inoculation or lime pelletinge0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
nodulation, total dry matter and nitrogene0
Direction
not improvede0
Qualifier
At most sites with previous pea croppinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At most sites with previous pea cropping, the nodulation, total dry matter and nitrogen, and grain yield of pea were not improved by seed inoculation or lime pelleting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–455 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed inoculation with Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 49–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At most previously cropped sites, inoculation or lime pelleting did not improve pea grain yield.

Treatment
seed inoculation or lime pelletinge0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
not improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At most sites with previous pea cropping, the nodulation, total dry matter and nitrogen, and grain yield of pea were not improved by seed inoculation or lime pelleting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–455 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed inoculation with Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 49–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Previously cropped sites had soil R. leguminosarum populations above 103/g soil at sowing.

Interactor
R. leguminosarum by. viciaeRhizobium leguminosarume0symbiont
Outcome
soil populations of R. leguminosarum by. viciaee0
Value
>103/g soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarum · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryQaswarah 21 · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At these sites soil populations of R. leguminosarum by. viciae at sowing were >103/g soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–546 · show in text ↑
e1

“previous pea cropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–327 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea responded to inoculation on very acidic soils.

Taxon
field peae1
Treatment
inoculatione0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
Responses to inoculatione0
Qualifier
very acidic [pH(CaCl2) <4.5]e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Responses to inoculation were measured at sites where the soil was very acidic [pH(CaCl2) <4.5]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–642 · show in text ↑
e1

“field pea (Pisum sativum) for seed inoculation with Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 19–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea responded to inoculation on mildly acidic light-textured soils.

Taxon
field peae2
Treatment
inoculatione1
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume2symbiont
Outcome
Responses to inoculatione1
Qualifier
mildly acidic (to pH 4.9) and of light texture (>90% sand + gravel)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“or mildly acidic (to pH 4.9) and of light texture (>90% sand + gravel)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–714 · show in text ↑
e1

“Responses to inoculation were measured at sites”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–594 · show in text ↑
e2

“field pea (Pisum sativum) for seed inoculation with Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 19–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea responded to inoculation where it had not previously grown.

Treatment
inoculatione1
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume2symbiont
Outcome
Responses to inoculatione1
Qualifier
pea had not grown previouslye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“or where pea had not grown previously.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–754 · show in text ↑
e1

“Responses to inoculation were measured at sites”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–594 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed inoculation with Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 49–80 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobia were fewer at sowing at the sites where inoculation responses occurred.

Taxon
field peae2
Interactor
rhizobiae0symbiont
Outcome
rhizobia at sowinge0
Direction
fewere0
Setting
these locationse0

Verbatim

e0

“There were fewer rhizobia at sowing at these locations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–810 · show in text ↑
e1

“Responses to inoculation were measured at sites”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–594 · show in text ↑
e2

“field pea (Pisum sativum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 19–44 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Lime pelleting generally was unnecessary for maximum field pea growth or yield.

Taxon
field peae0
Outcome
Lime pelleting was not generally requirede0

Verbatim

e0

“Lime pelleting was not generally required to maximise field pea growth or yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–890 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Field pea yield depended on the inoculant Rhizobium strain.

Taxon
field peae1
Interactor
Rhizobium straine0symbiont
Outcome
yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“yield was affected by the inoculant Rhizobium strain.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 896–949 · show in text ↑
e1

“field pea growth or yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–890 · show in text ↑

inoculation · Rhizobium · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

23 papers: 19 positive, 4 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.