Paper · 1979 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

SPLIT APPLICATIONS AND TANK MIX COMBINATIONS OF DICLOFOP-METHYL AND MCPA FOR WEED CONTROL IN BARLEY

F. A. QURESHI; W. H. VANDEN BORN

11
claims
21
verbatim quotes
9
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Injury to barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) caused by the foliar-applied wild oat (Avena fatua L.) herbicide diclofop-methyl {methyl 2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy) phenoxy] propanoate} was evaluated and application methods were modified to reduce or eliminate the injury and loss in yield. Diclofop-methyl caused shoot chlorosis and inhibited growth of both barley and wild oats. In barley, assimilate transport to the roots was reduced and this effect was not altered by MCPA {butyl ester of [(4-chloro-o-tolyl)oxy] acetic acid}. Injury to barley from split applications of diclofop-methyl was minimal, and wild oat control was maintained as long as the interval between applications was less than 7 days. A 4-day interval between MCPA and diclofop-methyl prevented most of the antagonism that occurs with application of a tank mixture of the two herbicides. If diclofop-methyl at one-third of the total dosage was applied in one treatment, followed 4 days later by the remainder of the dosage mixed with MCPA, barley injury was minimal and control of both wild oats and Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.) was excellent.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diclofop-methyl affected shoot chlorosis of barley.

Treatment
Diclofop-methyle0
Outcome
shoot chlorosise0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Diclofop-methyl caused shoot chlorosis and inhibited growth of both barley and wild oats.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–369 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diclofop-methyl affected growth of barley.

Treatment
Diclofop-methyle0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Diclofop-methyl caused shoot chlorosis and inhibited growth of both barley and wild oats.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–369 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diclofop-methyl affected growth of wild oats.

Treatment
Diclofop-methyle0
Interactor
wild oatsAvenae0weed
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Avena
Avena · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Sendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Diclofop-methyl caused shoot chlorosis and inhibited growth of both barley and wild oats.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–369 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diclofop-methyl reduced assimilate transport to barley roots.

Treatment
Diclofop-methylt0
Outcome
assimilate transport to the rootse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In barley, assimilate transport to the roots was reduced and this effect was not altered by MCPA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–466 · show in text ↑
t0

“DICLOFOP-METHYL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MCPA did not alter the reduced assimilate transport.

Treatment
MCPAe0
Outcome
this effecte0
Direction
not alterede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In barley, assimilate transport to the roots was reduced and this effect was not altered by MCPA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–466 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Injury to barley was minimal under the reported herbicide schedule.

Outcome
Injury to barleye0
Direction
minimale0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Injury to barley from split applications of diclofop-methyl was minimal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

wild oat control was maintained under the reported herbicide schedule.

Interactor
wild oate0weed
Outcome
wild oat controle0
Direction
maintainede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wild oat control was maintained as long as the interval between applications was less than 7 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–695 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

antagonism was prevented under the reported herbicide schedule.

Outcome
antagonisme0
Direction
preventede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A 4-day interval between MCPA and diclofop-methyl prevented most of the antagonism that occurs with application of a tank mixture of the two herbicides.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–849 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

barley injury was minimal under the reported herbicide schedule.

Outcome
barley injurye0
Direction
minimale0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“barley injury was minimal and control of both wild oats and Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.) was excellent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1002–1129 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

control of both wild oats was excellent under the reported herbicide schedule.

Interactor
wild oatsAvenae0weed
Outcome
control of both wild oatse0
Direction
excellente0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Avena
Avena · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Sendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“barley injury was minimal and control of both wild oats and Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.) was excellent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1002–1129 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tartary buckwheat was excellent under the reported herbicide schedule.

Interactor
Tartary buckwheate0weed
Outcome
Tartary buckwheate0
Direction
excellente0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“barley injury was minimal and control of both wild oats and Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.) was excellent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1002–1129 · show in text ↑
t0

“BARLEY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–99 · show in text ↑

diclofop-methyl · Avena · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

diclofop-methyl · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.