Paper · 2010 · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Comparisons of Yield, Water Use Efficiency, and Soil Microbial Biomass as Affected by the System of Rice Intensification

Limei Zhao; Lianghuan Wu; Yongshan Li; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
74
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To compare the effects of the system of rice intensification (SRI) on yield, water use efficiency, and microbial biomass in associated rice soils, a field experiment was conducted in 2004 at the Agriculture Experimental Farm of Zhejiang University in Zhejiang Province, China. The treatments evaluated were traditional flooding (TF) vs. SRI cultivation methods. Grain yield in the SRI treatment was 26.4% greater than that in the TF treatment, reducing water use by 461.5 mm. Compared to TF, SRI increased water use efficiency by 91.3% and irrigation water use efficiency by 194.9%. Soil microbial indicators during the rice‐growing season also diverged between TF and SRI. Microbial biomass C (MBC) was in the range of 101–196 mg kg−1 for TF vs. 113–224 mg kg−1 for SRI; microbial biomass N (MBN) was in the range of 14–33 mg kg−1 for TF vs. 28–53 mg kg−1 in SRI. Compared to TF, SRI significantly increased both MBC and MBN, regardless of sampling date.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI grain yield was 26.4% greater than traditional flooding.

Treatment
SRI treatmente0
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Direction
greatere0
Value
26.4%e0
Comparator
TF treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield in the SRI treatment was 26.4% greater than that in the TF treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–442 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI reduced water use by 461.5 mm.

Treatment
System of Rice Intensificationt0
Outcome
water usee0
Direction
reducinge0
Value
461.5 mme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reducing water use by 461.5 mm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–474 · show in text ↑
t0

“System of Rice Intensification”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI increased water use efficiency by 91.3% versus traditional flooding.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
water use efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
91.3%e0
Comparator
TFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to TF, SRI increased water use efficiency by 91.3% and irrigation water use efficiency by 194.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–581 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI increased irrigation water use efficiency by 194.9%.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
irrigation water use efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
194.9%e0
Comparator
TFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to TF, SRI increased water use efficiency by 91.3% and irrigation water use efficiency by 194.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–581 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI significantly increased soil microbial biomass C versus flooding.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
MBCe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
TFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to TF, SRI significantly increased both MBC and MBN, regardless of sampling date”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SRI significantly increased soil microbial biomass N versus flooding.

Treatment
SRIe0
Outcome
MBNe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
TFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to TF, SRI significantly increased both MBC and MBN, regardless of sampling date”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–104 · show in text ↑

irrigation · soil: biology · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

irrigation · physiology: water · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

380 papers: 350 positive, 30 negative or no effect

349 papers in the same direction as this paper · 25 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

376 papers more in this group

See all 380 papers →

irrigation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,171 papers: 906 positive, 265 negative or no effect

905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 201 in the opposite direction · 64 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1,167 papers more in this group

See all 1,171 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.