Paper · 1988 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Effect of potassium on nitrogen fixation, nitrogen transport, and nitrogen harvest index of bean

R.J. Thomas; M. Hungria

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Four cultivars of Phaseolus vulgaris L., Carioca, Venezuela‐ 350, Rio Tibagi and Negro Argel, were grown to maturity in a glass house with a low (1 mol m‐3) and a high (4.5 mol m‐3) potassium supply. Potassium stimulated nitrogenase activity (acetylene reduction) and the accumulation of ureides in pod walls of Carioca and Negro Argel, cultivars which had the highest rates of acetylene reduction. In three of the four cultivars the higher level of potassium nutrition resulted in a greater partitioning of above ground N to the seeds. The proportion of xylem sap N in the form of the ureides, allantoln and allantoic acid (allantoate), was only slightly increased by the higher rate of potassium supply. Seed yields were increased by high potassium in the cultivars Venezuela‐350 and Negro Argel. The results suggest that potassium stimulates the transport of nitrogenous compounds to developing fruits.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium stimulated nitrogenase activity in Carioca and Negro Argel.

Taxon
beant0
Material
Cariocae0
Treatment
Potassiume0
Outcome
nitrogenase activitye0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium stimulated nitrogenase activity (acetylene reduction) and the accumulation of ureides in pod walls of Carioca and Negro Argel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–344 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium stimulated ureide accumulation in pod walls of Carioca and Negro Argel.

Taxon
beant0
Organ / stage
pod wallse0
Treatment
Potassiume0
Outcome
accumulation of ureidese0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium stimulated nitrogenase activity (acetylene reduction) and the accumulation of ureides in pod walls of Carioca and Negro Argel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–344 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher potassium increased partitioning of aboveground nitrogen to seeds in three cultivars.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
higher level of potassium nutritione0
Outcome
partitioning of above ground N to the seedse0
Direction
greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In three of the four cultivars the higher level of potassium nutrition resulted in a greater partitioning of above ground N to the seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 408–544 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher potassium slightly increased the proportion of xylem sap nitrogen as ureides.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
higher rate of potassium supplye0
Outcome
proportion of xylem sap N in the form of the ureidese0
Direction
slightly increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The proportion of xylem sap N in the form of the ureides, allantoln and allantoic acid (allantoate), was only slightly increased by the higher rate of potassium supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–713 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High potassium increased seed yield in Venezuela‐350.

Taxon
beant0
Material
Venezuela‐350e0
Treatment
high potassiume0
Outcome
Seed yieldse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Seed yields were increased by high potassium in the cultivars Venezuela‐350 and Negro Argel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High potassium increased seed yield in Negro Argel.

Taxon
beant0
Material
Negro Argele0
Treatment
high potassiume0
Outcome
Seed yieldse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Seed yields were increased by high potassium in the cultivars Venezuela‐350 and Negro Argel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium may stimulate transport of nitrogenous compounds to developing fruits.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
potassiume0
Outcome
transport of nitrogenous compounds to developing fruitse0

Verbatim

e0

“The results suggest that potassium stimulates the transport of nitrogenous compounds to developing fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–913 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

37 papers: 28 positive, 9 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

potassium · molecular: metabolites · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

potassium · physiology: enzyme activity · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.