Paper · 2003 · Journal of Vegetable Crop Production

Soil Amendments Affect the Release of P from Rock Phosphate and the Development and Yield of Okra

M. O. Akande; F. I. Oluwatoyinbo; J. A. Adediran; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
44
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Rock phosphate (RP) is being considered as a phosphorus (P) source for reversing soil fertility depletion in Sub-Saharan Africa. We conducted research to evaluate organic or inorganic materials to be combined with RP to enhance P availability. Field trials were conducted at the Institute of Agricultural Research and Training, Moor Plantation, Ibadan in 2001 and 2002 to evaluate the comparative effects of urea (U) and poultry manure (PM) on solubilization of rock phosphate and on the growth and yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench). Okra growth and yield were significantly enhanced by the addition of the treatments. The combined use of RP with either PM and to a lesser degree U, significantly improved the growth and yield of okra compared to when the materials were used individually. Application of RP + U and RP + PM increased available soil P of between 112 and 115% and 144 and 153%, respectively, in both years.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined rock phosphate with poultry manure, or to a lesser degree urea, significantly improved okra growth and yield compared with the materials used individually.

Treatment
combined use of RP with either PM and to a lesser degree Ue1
Outcome
growth and yielde1
Direction
improvede1
Comparator
when the materials were used individuallye1
Setting
Ibadane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The combined use of RP with either PM and to a lesser degree U, significantly improved the growth and yield of okra compared to when the materials were used individually”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–814 · show in text ↑
e0

“Field trials were conducted at the Institute of Agricultural Research and Training, Moor Plantation, Ibadan in 2001 and 2002”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–377 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RP + U increased available soil P in okra fields by 112 and 115% in both years.

Treatment
RP + Ue2
Outcome
available soil Pe2
Direction
increasede2
Value
112 and 115%e2
Qualifier
in both yearse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Application of RP + U and RP + PM increased available soil P of between 112 and 115% and 144 and 153%, respectively, in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–946 · show in text ↑
t0

“Development and Yield of Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RP + PM increased available soil P in okra fields by 144 and 153% in both years.

Treatment
RP + PMe2
Outcome
available soil Pe2
Direction
increasede2
Value
144 and 153%e2
Qualifier
in both yearse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Application of RP + U and RP + PM increased available soil P of between 112 and 115% and 144 and 153%, respectively, in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–946 · show in text ↑
t0

“Development and Yield of Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–97 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results differ

41 papers: 36 positive, 5 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

fertilization · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

373 papers: 355 positive, 18 negative or no effect

354 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

369 papers more in this group

See all 373 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.