Paper · 1982 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

INFLUENCE OF BORON NUTRITION ON GLUCOSINOLATES AND REDUCING SUGARS OF TURNIP

HAK-YOON JU; CALVIN CHONG; BERNARD B. BIBLE

8
claims
19
verbatim quotes
11
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The influence of six boron treatments (0, 0.1, 0.5, 2.5, 5.0 and 10.0 ppm) on glucosinolates and reducing sugars was studied in tops and roots of hydroponically grown Snow Ball turnip (Brassica rapa L.). The glucosinolates were determined by quantifying their hydrolytic products, 5-vinyl-oxazolidine-2-thione (goitrin), volatile isothiocyanates, and thiocyanate ion. While growth of plants receiving no boron (0 ppm) was drastically impaired, that of plants receiving 0.1–5.0 ppm boron was equally vigorous; growth was slightly inhibited with 10.0 ppm boron. Mild boron deficiency was manifested as brown-heart in roots of fully-sized turnips from the 0.1 ppm boron treatment although there was no apparent effect on external root appearance or on foliage and plant growth. In roots of boron-deficient turnips, elevated yields of goitrin were found, accompanied by relatively high yields of thiocyanate ion and low contents of reducing sugars.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth of plants receiving no boron was drastically impaired compared with plants receiving 0.1–5.0 ppm boron.

Material
Snow Balle0
Treatment
receiving no boron (0 ppm)e1
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
drastically impairede1
Comparator
plants receiving 0.1–5.0 ppm borone1
Setting
hydroponically growne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“was studied in tops and roots of hydroponically grown Snow Ball turnip (Brassica rapa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–202 · show in text ↑
e1

“While growth of plants receiving no boron (0 ppm) was drastically impaired, that of plants receiving 0.1–5.0 ppm boron was equally vigorous; growth was slightly inhibited with 10.0 ppm boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 368–558 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth at 0.1–5.0 ppm boron was equally vigorous compared with no boron.

Material
Snow Balle0
Treatment
plants receiving 0.1–5.0 ppm borone1
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
equally vigorouse1
Comparator
no boron (0 ppm)e1
Setting
hydroponically growne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“was studied in tops and roots of hydroponically grown Snow Ball turnip (Brassica rapa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–202 · show in text ↑
e1

“While growth of plants receiving no boron (0 ppm) was drastically impaired, that of plants receiving 0.1–5.0 ppm boron was equally vigorous; growth was slightly inhibited with 10.0 ppm boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 368–558 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth was slightly inhibited with 10.0 ppm boron in turnip.

Material
Snow Balle0
Treatment
10.0 ppm borone1
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
slightly inhibitede1
Setting
hydroponically growne0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“was studied in tops and roots of hydroponically grown Snow Ball turnip (Brassica rapa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–202 · show in text ↑
e1

“While growth of plants receiving no boron (0 ppm) was drastically impaired, that of plants receiving 0.1–5.0 ppm boron was equally vigorous; growth was slightly inhibited with 10.0 ppm boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 368–558 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mild boron deficiency at 0.1 ppm was manifested as brown-heart in the roots of fully-sized turnips.

Organ / stage
rootse1
Treatment
0.1 ppm boron treatmente1
Outcome
brown-hearte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mild boron deficiency was manifested as brown-heart in roots of fully-sized turnips from the 0.1 ppm boron treatment although there was no apparent effect on external root appearance or on foliage and plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–773 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 0.1 ppm boron treatment had no apparent effect on external root appearance, foliage or plant growth of turnip.

Treatment
0.1 ppm boron treatmente1
Outcome
external root appearance or on foliage and plant growthe1
Direction
no apparent effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mild boron deficiency was manifested as brown-heart in roots of fully-sized turnips from the 0.1 ppm boron treatment although there was no apparent effect on external root appearance or on foliage and plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–773 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Goitrin yields were elevated in roots of boron-deficient turnips.

Organ / stage
rootse1
Treatment
boron-deficiente1
Outcome
yields of goitrine1
Direction
elevatede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In roots of boron-deficient turnips, elevated yields of goitrin were found, accompanied by relatively high yields of thiocyanate ion and low contents of reducing sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–943 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiocyanate ion yields were relatively high in roots of boron-deficient turnips.

Organ / stage
rootse1
Treatment
boron-deficiente1
Outcome
yields of thiocyanate ione1
Direction
relatively highe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In roots of boron-deficient turnips, elevated yields of goitrin were found, accompanied by relatively high yields of thiocyanate ion and low contents of reducing sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–943 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing sugar contents were low in roots of boron-deficient turnips.

Organ / stage
rootse1
Treatment
boron-deficiente1
Outcome
contents of reducing sugarse1
Direction
lowe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“OF TURNIP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“In roots of boron-deficient turnips, elevated yields of goitrin were found, accompanied by relatively high yields of thiocyanate ion and low contents of reducing sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–943 · show in text ↑

boron atom · growth · Brassica rapa (field mustard)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.