Paper · 2005 · Moor Journal of Agricultural Research

Assessing the nutritional potential of sodium in combination with potassium for the growth of tomato in soil culture

MK Idowu; EA Aduayi

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The role of sodium (Na) in combination with potassium (K) in the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was studied in soil culture. Sodium was applied at 0, 5, 10, 20 mg / kg soil as NaCl and K at 0, 20, 40, 80 mg / kg soil as KCl. Records of components of growth and mineral nutrient uptake and accumulation in plant tissue were taken. Sodium application at levels above 10mg / kg improved number of leaves and root dry matter yields, while number of flowers and shoot dry matter yields were depressed. The application of K to varying levels of Na reversed the antagonistic effects of Na on plant growth. However, Na applied at levels lower than 10 mg / kg increased tissue N, P and Ca and decreased Mg and Na. A complimentary relationship between Na and K at a ratio of 1:8 or 1:16 was observed to have enhanced the growth and yield of tomato. Key words: Sodium nutrition, tomato, dry matter yield, tissue elemental content Moor Journal of Agricultural Research Vol.4(2) 2003: 183-190

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium applied above 10 mg/kg soil improved tomato leaf number and root dry matter yield.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)Solanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Sodium application at levels above 10mg / kge1
Outcome
number of leaves and root dry matter yieldse1
Direction
improvede1
Setting
soil culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The role of sodium (Na) in combination with potassium (K) in the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was studied in soil culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–148 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sodium application at levels above 10mg / kg improved number of leaves and root dry matter yields, while number of flowers and shoot dry matter yields were depressed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–520 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium applied above 10 mg/kg soil depressed tomato flower number and shoot dry matter yield.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)Solanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Sodium application at levels above 10mg / kge1
Outcome
number of flowers and shoot dry matter yieldse1
Direction
depressede1
Setting
soil culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The role of sodium (Na) in combination with potassium (K) in the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was studied in soil culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–148 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sodium application at levels above 10mg / kg improved number of leaves and root dry matter yields, while number of flowers and shoot dry matter yields were depressed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–520 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying K to varying levels of Na reversed the antagonistic effects of Na on tomato growth.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)Solanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
The application of K to varying levels of Nae2
Outcome
antagonistic effects of Na on plant growthe2
Direction
reversede2
Setting
soil culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The role of sodium (Na) in combination with potassium (K) in the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was studied in soil culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–148 · show in text ↑
e2

“The application of K to varying levels of Na reversed the antagonistic effects of Na on plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–622 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium applied below 10 mg/kg soil increased tomato tissue N, P and Ca contents.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)Solanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Na applied at levels lower than 10 mg / kge3
Outcome
tissue N, P and Cae3
Direction
increasede3
Setting
soil culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The role of sodium (Na) in combination with potassium (K) in the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was studied in soil culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–148 · show in text ↑
e3

“However, Na applied at levels lower than 10 mg / kg increased tissue N, P and Ca and decreased Mg and Na”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–728 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium applied below 10 mg/kg soil decreased tomato tissue Mg and Na contents.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)Solanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Na applied at levels lower than 10 mg / kge3
Outcome
Mg and Nae3
Direction
decreasede3
Setting
soil culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The role of sodium (Na) in combination with potassium (K) in the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was studied in soil culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–148 · show in text ↑
e3

“However, Na applied at levels lower than 10 mg / kg increased tissue N, P and Ca and decreased Mg and Na”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–728 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A Na:K ratio of 1:8 or 1:16 enhanced tomato growth and yield.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)Solanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Na and K at a ratio of 1:8 or 1:16e4
Outcome
growth and yielde4
Direction
enhancede4
Setting
soil culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The role of sodium (Na) in combination with potassium (K) in the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was studied in soil culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–148 · show in text ↑
e4

“A complimentary relationship between Na and K at a ratio of 1:8 or 1:16 was observed to have enhanced the growth and yield of tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–862 · show in text ↑

sodium atom · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 7 positive, 2 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.