Paper · 1979 · Physiologia Plantarum

The Influence of Light Quality on Levels of Ahscisic Acid in Tomato Plants, and Evidence for a Novel Abscisic Acid Metabolite

B. R. LOVEYS

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
20
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources. One source consisted of white and red fluorescent tubes (Red cabinet), while the second consisted of both tungsten filament and fluorescent lamps (Far red cabinet). Energy fluence rates were adjusted to give equal photosynthetic rates in the two cabinets. Extension growth was approximately three times greater in the Far‐red cabinet. No difference could be detected in abscisic acid (ABA) levels in leaves or petioles of plants grown under the two light regimes, but levels were 40–90% greater in stems of the slower growing plants illuminated with fluorescent light only. Exogenously applied ABA effectively reduced the growth rate of the plants in the Far‐red cabinet to that of plants in the Red cabinet. However, it was shown that light‐induced changes in growth rates occurred before any change in endogenous ABA could be demonstrated, thus precluding a role for ABA in the initial response to a change in light quality. The changed ABA levels appeared to be the result of a modified pathway of ABA degradation. Evidence is presented for a novel metabolite of ABA which yields free ABA on basic hydrolysis.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extension growth was about three times greater under the far-red cabinet light source than under the red cabinet light source.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
both tungsten filament and fluorescent lampse2
Outcome
Extension growthe1
Direction
greatere1
Value
approximately three timese1
Comparator
Red cabinete2
Setting
growth cabinetse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Extension growth was approximately three times greater”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 344–398 · show in text ↑
e2

“One source consisted of white and red fluorescent tubes (Red cabinet), while the second consisted of both tungsten filament and fluorescent lamps (Far red cabinet)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 88–251 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No difference was detected in ABA levels in leaves or petioles between the two light regimes.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Organ / stage
leaves or petiolese3
Treatment
light regimese3
Outcome
abscisic acid (ABA) levelse3
Direction
No differencee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–86 · show in text ↑
e3

“No difference could be detected in abscisic acid (ABA) levels in leaves or petioles of plants grown under the two light regimes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–550 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA levels in stems were 40–90% greater in the slower growing plants illuminated with fluorescent light only.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Organ / stage
stemse4
Treatment
fluorescent light onlye4
Outcome
levelse4
Direction
greatere4
Value
40–90%e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–86 · show in text ↑
e4

“levels were 40–90% greater in stems of the slower growing plants illuminated with fluorescent light only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–660 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenously applied ABA reduced the growth rate of far-red grown plants to that of red cabinet plants.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Exogenously applied ABAe5
Outcome
growth ratee5
Direction
reducede5
Comparator
Red cabinete2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–86 · show in text ↑
e2

“One source consisted of white and red fluorescent tubes (Red cabinet), while the second consisted of both tungsten filament and fluorescent lamps (Far red cabinet)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 88–251 · show in text ↑
e5

“Exogenously applied ABA effectively reduced the growth rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–721 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changes in growth rates occurred before any change in endogenous ABA could be demonstrated.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
changes in growth ratese6
Qualifier
occurred before any change in endogenous ABA could be demonstratede6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–86 · show in text ↑
e6

“changes in growth rates occurred before any change in endogenous ABA could be demonstrated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–928 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The changed ABA levels appear to result from a modified pathway of ABA degradation.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
ABA levelse7
Qualifier
a modified pathway of ABA degradatione7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–86 · show in text ↑
e7

“The changed ABA levels appeared to be the result of a modified pathway of ABA degradation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A novel metabolite of ABA was identified that yields free ABA on basic hydrolysis.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome
novel metabolite of ABAe1
Qualifier
yields free ABA on basic hydrolysise1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants were grown in growth cabinets under two different light sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Evidence is presented for a novel metabolite of ABA which yields free ABA on basic hydrolysis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1199 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: hormones · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.