Paper · 1993 · Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science

The Effect of Cold and Sucrose Concentration on its Uptake and on the Respiration Rate of Isolated Embryos of Winter Wheat

F. Dubert; J. Biesaga‐Kościelniak; I. Marcińska; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Both at 5°C and 20°C the sucrose concentrations between 8–14 % appear to be optimal from the point of view of dry mass accumulation by the seedling. The metabolic efficiency was also the highest for these concentrations of sucrose. At both temperatures the hydration of the seedlings was strongly dependent on sucrose concentration in the nutrient, diminishing, respectively, from about 6 to about 2 and from about 10 to about 2 mg H 2 O × mg DW −1 Such low values of the seedling hydration, however, caused only a 10–20 % decrease of their dry weight. Within the range of the applied sucrose concentration (2–20 %) its beneficial – trophic interaction prevails over the negative – osmotic interaction. At 5°C, as compared with 20°C, a drop in the seedlings hydration was observed, which appears to be the general response of plants to low temperature of growth. An analysis of the 24‐hour respiration rate of the seedlings when grown at 5°C seems to reveal the occurrence of a process requiring additional metabolic energy and, probably, associated with the vernalization process. A method of leveling the temperature dependent hydration of the seedling is proposed to enable the selection of high‐temperature control in the investigations of the biochemical mechanism of frost hardening and vernalization.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 5°C and 20°C, 8–14 % sucrose was optimal for seedling dry mass accumulation.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
sucrose concentrations between 8–14 %e0
Outcome
dry mass accumulatione0
Direction
optimale0
Value
8–14 %e0
Qualifier
Both at 5°C and 20°Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both at 5°C and 20°C the sucrose concentrations between 8–14 % appear to be optimal from the point of view of dry mass accumulation by the seedling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–156 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metabolic efficiency was highest at 8–14 % sucrose.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
sucrose concentrations between 8–14 %e1
Outcome
metabolic efficiencye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The metabolic efficiency was also the highest for these concentrations of sucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–239 · show in text ↑
e1

“sucrose concentrations between 8–14 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–71 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–122 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling hydration diminished with increasing sucrose concentration at both temperatures.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
sucrose concentratione0
Outcome
hydration of the seedlingse0
Direction
diminishinge0
Value
about 6 to about 2 and from about 10 to about 2 mg H 2 O × mg DW −1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At both temperatures the hydration of the seedlings was strongly dependent on sucrose concentration in the nutrient, diminishing, respectively, from about 6 to about 2 and from about 10 to about 2 mg H 2 O × mg DW −1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–457 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–122 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low seedling hydration caused only a 10–20 % dry-weight decrease.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage
seedlinge0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
10–20 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Such low values of the seedling hydration, however, caused only a 10–20 % decrease of their dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–560 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling hydration was lower at 5°C than at 20°C.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
5°Ce0
Outcome
seedlings hydratione0
Direction
drope0
Comparator
20°Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 5°C, as compared with 20°C, a drop in the seedlings hydration was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–789 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–122 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Respiration at 5°C suggested an additional energy-demanding process possibly linked to vernalization.

Taxon
Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome
24‐hour respiration ratee0
Qualifier
process requiring additional metabolic energy and, probably, associated with the vernalization processe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An analysis of the 24‐hour respiration rate of the seedlings when grown at 5°C seems to reveal the occurrence of a process requiring additional metabolic energy and, probably, associated with the vernalization process”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–1089 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–122 · show in text ↑

sucrose · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.