Abstract

The effects of nitrogen deficiency on the growth and polyamine levels of suspensioncultured rice cells were investigated. Nitrogen deficiency markedly inhibited cell growth and resulted in lower levels of putrescine, spermidine and spermine than in the control culture supplied with nitrogen. The growth inhibition of rice cells induced by nitrogen deficiency could be recovered by the addition of a mixture of amino acids (glycine, L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid and L-arginine), but not by polyamines (putrescine, spermidine or spermine). Our results indicate that the decline of polyamine levels is not a factor causing growth inhibition of suspension-cultured rice cells under nitrogen deficiency.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen deficiency markedly inhibited growth of suspension-cultured rice cells relative to nitrogen-supplied control cultures.

Treatment
Nitrogen deficiencye0
Outcome
cell growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Comparator
control culture supplied with nitrogene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency markedly inhibited cell growth and resulted in lower levels of putrescine, spermidine and spermine than in the control culture supplied with nitrogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–292 · show in text ↑
t0

“The decrease in polyamine levels is not associated with growth inhibition in suspension-cultured rice cells under nitrogen deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen deficiency lowered putrescine, spermidine, and spermine levels in rice cells relative to nitrogen-supplied controls.

Treatment
Nitrogen deficiencye0
Outcome
levels of putrescine, spermidine and sperminee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
control culture supplied with nitrogene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency markedly inhibited cell growth and resulted in lower levels of putrescine, spermidine and spermine than in the control culture supplied with nitrogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–292 · show in text ↑
t0

“The decrease in polyamine levels is not associated with growth inhibition in suspension-cultured rice cells under nitrogen deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding a mixture of amino acids recovered rice cell growth inhibited by nitrogen deficiency.

Treatment
addition of a mixture of amino acidse0
Outcome
growth inhibition of rice cellse0
Direction
recoverede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth inhibition of rice cells induced by nitrogen deficiency could be recovered by the addition of a mixture of amino acids (glycine, L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid and L-arginine), but not by polyamines (putrescine, spermidine or spermine).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–542 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding polyamines did not recover rice cell growth inhibited by nitrogen deficiency.

Treatment
polyamines (putrescine, spermidine or spermine)e0
Outcome
growth inhibition of rice cellse0
Direction
note0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth inhibition of rice cells induced by nitrogen deficiency could be recovered by the addition of a mixture of amino acids (glycine, L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid and L-arginine), but not by polyamines (putrescine, spermidine or spermine).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–542 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that decreased polyamine levels do not cause growth inhibition of rice cells under nitrogen deficiency.

Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Qualifier
decline of polyamine levels is not a factore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Our results indicate that the decline of polyamine levels is not a factor causing growth inhibition of suspension-cultured rice cells under nitrogen deficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–703 · show in text ↑

putrescine · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

spermine · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

spermidine · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.