Paper · 1999 · Plant Breeding

Relationships between cold‐ and salt‐tolerance during seed germination in tomato: Analysis of response and correlated response to selection

M. R. Foolad; J. R. Hyman; G. Y. Lin

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
46
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Seeds of F 2 progeny of a cross between a slow‐germinating (UCT5) and a fast‐germinating tomato line (PI120256) were evaluated for germination under non‐stress (control), cold‐stress and salt‐stress conditions, and in each treatment the most rapidly (first 5%) germinating seeds were selected, grown to maturity and self‐pollinated to produce F 3 progeny. The selected F 3 progeny from each experiment were evaluated for germination in each of the three treatments, and compared with germination rate of unselected F 3 progeny. Selection for rapid seed germination was effective under cold stress and salt stress, but not effective under non‐stress conditions. Furthermore, selection in either cold‐stress or salt‐stress treatment significantly improved progeny germination rate under both cold‐stress and salt‐stress treatments, as well as the non‐stress treatment. The results support the suggestion that the same genes contribute to rapid seed germination under cold‐, salt‐ and non‐stress conditions. In practice therefore, selection for rapid seed germination under a single‐stress environment may result in progeny with improved seed germination under a wide range of environmental conditions. Furthermore, to improve germination rate under non‐stress conditions, it may be more effective to make selections under a stress treatment.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selection was effective under cold stress.

Outcome
rapid seed germination was effective under cold stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Selection for rapid seed germination was effective under cold stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–605 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selection was effective under salt stress.

Outcome
rapid seed germination was effective under cold stress and salt stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Selection for rapid seed germination was effective under cold stress and salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–621 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selection was not effective under non-stress conditions.

Outcome
not effective under non‐stress conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“not effective under non‐stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–668 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cold-stress selection significantly improved progeny germination across stress conditions.

Treatment
cold‐stresse0
Outcome
progeny germination ratee0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“selection in either cold‐stress or salt‐stress treatment significantly improved progeny germination rate under both cold‐stress and salt‐stress treatments, as well as the non‐stress treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 683–874 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt-stress selection significantly improved progeny germination across stress conditions.

Treatment
salt‐stresse0
Outcome
progeny germination ratee0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“selection in either cold‐stress or salt‐stress treatment significantly improved progeny germination rate under both cold‐stress and salt‐stress treatments, as well as the non‐stress treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 683–874 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–80 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest the same genes support rapid germination across conditions.

Gene
genese0
Outcome
rapid seed germinatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the same genes contribute to rapid seed germination under cold‐, salt‐ and non‐stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1012 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–80 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend selection under stress to improve germination under non-stress conditions.

Outcome
make selections under a stress treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“to improve germination rate under non‐stress conditions, it may be more effective to make selections under a stress treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1222–1347 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–80 · show in text ↑

cold · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

salinity · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.