Paper · 1976 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

A New Sensitive Root Auxanometer

Michael L. Evans

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
44
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A new sensitive root auxanometer is described. The auxanometer represents an adaption of the position-sensor transducer method to measurement of intact root elongation and has the advantages of simplicity and high sensitivity. Experiments with the auxanometer show that auxin begins to inhibit intact pea root elongation within 10 minutes and continues to inhibit elongation for at least 1 hour following a 1-hour treatment with the hormone. Exposure of pea roots to pH 4 results in a 2- to 3-fold increase in elongation rate beginning about 1 minute after acid treatment. Acid-induced elongation continues at a steady rate for at least 160 minutes and can be reinitiated repeatedly by shifting between pH 4 and 6.5. Auxin inhibits acid-induced elongation whether given before or after acidification, and a transient exposure to auxin renders intact roots relatively insensitive to acid for at least 1 hour after withdrawal of the hormone.

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Claims 7

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The root auxanometer offers simplicity and high sensitivity for intact root elongation measurement.

Outcome
measurement of intact root elongatione0
Comparator
position-sensor transducer methode0

Verbatim

e0

“The auxanometer represents an adaption of the position-sensor transducer method to measurement of intact root elongation and has the advantages of simplicity and high sensitivity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 47–226 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin began inhibiting intact pea root elongation within 10 minutes and inhibition lasted at least 1 hour after treatment.

Treatment
auxine0
Outcome
intact pea root elongatione0
Direction
inhibite0
Value
10 minutese0
Qualifier
for at least 1 hour following a 1-hour treatmente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments with the auxanometer show that auxin begins to inhibit intact pea root elongation within 10 minutes and continues to inhibit elongation for at least 1 hour following a 1-hour treatment with the hormone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–441 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure to pH 4 increased pea root elongation rate two to threefold after about one minute.

Treatment
pH 4e0
Outcome
elongation ratee0
Direction
increasee0
Value
2- to 3-folde0
Qualifier
beginning about 1 minute after acid treatmente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exposure of pea roots to pH 4 results in a 2- to 3-fold increase in elongation rate beginning about 1 minute after acid treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–572 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acid induced elongation continued steadily for at least 160 minutes.

Outcome
Acid-induced elongatione0
Value
at least 160 minutese0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Acid-induced elongation continues at a steady rate for at least 160 minutes and can be reinitiated repeatedly by shifting between pH 4 and 6.5.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–716 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shifting between pH 4 and 6.5 repeatedly reinitiated acid induced elongation.

Treatment
shifting between pH 4 and 6.5e0
Outcome
Acid-induced elongatione0
Direction
reinitiatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Acid-induced elongation continues at a steady rate for at least 160 minutes and can be reinitiated repeatedly by shifting between pH 4 and 6.5.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–716 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin inhibited acid induced elongation whether applied before or after acidification.

Treatment
Auxine0
Outcome
acid-induced elongatione0
Direction
inhibitse0
Qualifier
whether given before or after acidificatione0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Auxin inhibits acid-induced elongation whether given before or after acidification, and a transient exposure to auxin renders intact roots relatively insensitive to acid for at least 1 hour after withdrawal of the hormone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–939 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transient auxin exposure left intact roots relatively insensitive to acid for at least one hour after withdrawal.

Treatment
a transient exposure to auxine0
Outcome
intact roots relatively insensitive to acide0
Direction
relatively insensitivee0
Value
at least 1 houre0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Auxin inhibits acid-induced elongation whether given before or after acidification, and a transient exposure to auxin renders intact roots relatively insensitive to acid for at least 1 hour after withdrawal of the hormone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–939 · show in text ↑

ph · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

class · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 22 positive, 15 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.