Paper · 1980 · Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde

Evaluation of various zinc sources for rice grown on alkali soil

V. K. Nayyar; P. N. Takkar

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
18
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract A field experiment was conducted on a Zn deficient alkali soil to compare the efficiency of soluble and sparingly water soluble Zn carriers at 0,11 and 22 kg Zn/ha. The growth of the rice crop was poor in no Zn plots. Zinc application markedly increased the yield and Zn uptake by rice. This resulted from a significant increase in Zn concentration in plants from deficient to sufficient levels. The rice grain yields in zinc sulphate treatments were significantly better than zinc oxide and zinc frits. The relative efficiency of Zn varied in the order; zinc sulphate>mixture of multi‐micronutrient cations>zinc oxide = Zn‐frits. The efficiency of zinc oxide and Zn‐frits at 22 kg Zn/ha was equal to that of 11 kg Zn/ha from zinc sulphate.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice growth was poor without zinc.

Treatment
no Zne0
Outcome
growth of the rice crope0
Direction
poore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth of the rice crop was poor in no Zn plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc application increased rice yield.

Treatment
Zinc applicatione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zinc application markedly increased the yield and Zn uptake by rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–294 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc application increased zinc uptake by rice.

Treatment
Zinc applicatione0
Outcome
Zn uptakee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zinc application markedly increased the yield and Zn uptake by rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–294 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc application significantly increased plant zinc concentration from deficient to sufficient levels.

Treatment
Zinc applicatione1
Outcome
Zn concentration in plantse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
sufficient levelse0
Comparator
deficiente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant increase in Zn concentration in plants from deficient to sufficient levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–403 · show in text ↑
e1

“Zinc application markedly increased the yield and Zn uptake by rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–294 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc sulphate produced significantly better grain yields than zinc oxide and zinc frits.

Treatment
zinc sulphate treatmentse0
Outcome
rice grain yieldse0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
zinc oxide and zinc fritse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rice grain yields in zinc sulphate treatments were significantly better than zinc oxide and zinc frits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–511 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc source efficiency ranked zinc sulphate, a multi-micronutrient mixture, zinc oxide and zinc frits.

Outcome
relative efficiency of Zne0
Direction
variede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The relative efficiency of Zn varied in the order; zinc sulphate>mixture of multi‐micronutrient cations>zinc oxide = Zn‐frits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–638 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc oxide and zinc frits at 22 kg Zn/ha matched zinc sulphate at 11 kg Zn/ha in efficiency.

Treatment
zinc oxide and Zn‐frits at 22 kg Zn/hae0
Outcome
efficiencye0
Direction
equal toe0
Comparator
11 kg Zn/ha from zinc sulphatee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The efficiency of zinc oxide and Zn‐frits at 22 kg Zn/ha was equal to that of 11 kg Zn/ha from zinc sulphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–43 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

145 papers: 144 positive, 1 negative or no effect

143 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

141 papers more in this group

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zinc atom · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

276 papers: 254 positive, 22 negative or no effect

253 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

272 papers more in this group

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zinc atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

419 papers: 389 positive, 30 negative or no effect

388 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

415 papers more in this group

See all 419 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.