Paper · 2013 · IET Nanobiotechnology

Effect of nanosilica and silicon sources on plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, soil nutrients and maize seed germination

Gopalu Karunakaran; Rangaraj Suriyaprabha; Palanisamy Manivasakan; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
210
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The study was aimed at evaluating the effect of nanosilica and different sources of silicon on soil properties, total bacterial population and maize seed germination. Nanosilica was synthesised using rice husk and characterised. Silica powder was amorphous (50 nm) with >99.9% purity. Sodium silicate treated soil inhibited plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in contrast to nanosilica and other bulk sources. Surface property and effect of soil nutrient content of nanosilica treatment were improved. Colony forming unit (CFU) was doubled in the presence of nanosilica from 4 × 105 CFU (control) to 8 × 105 CFU per gram of soil. The silica and protein content of bacterial biomass clearly showed an increase in uptake of silica with an increase in nanosilica concentration. Nanosilica promoted seed germination percentage (100%) in maize than conventional Si sources. These studies show that nanosilica has favourable effect on beneficial bacterial population and nutrient value of soil.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice-husk nanosilica was amorphous, 50 nm and over 99.9% pure.

Outcome
Silica powder was amorphouse0
Value
50 nme0
Qualifier
>99.9% puritye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Nanosilica was synthesised using rice husk and characterised. Silica powder was amorphous (50 nm) with >99.9% purity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–284 · show in text ↑

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium silicate treated soil inhibited plant growth promoting rhizobacteria.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
Sodium silicate treated soile0
Interactor
plant growth promoting rhizobacteriae0symbiont
Outcome
plant growth promoting rhizobacteriae0
Direction
inhibitede0
Comparator
nanosilica and other bulk sourcese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sodium silicate treated soil inhibited plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in contrast to nanosilica and other bulk sources.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–410 · show in text ↑
e1

“maize seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 143–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nanosilica improved soil surface property and nutrient content.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
nanosilica treatmente0
Outcome
Surface property and effect of soil nutrient contente0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Surface property and effect of soil nutrient content of nanosilica treatment were improved.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 411–502 · show in text ↑
e1

“maize seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 143–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nanosilica doubled soil colony forming units from 4 × 105 to 8 × 105 per gram.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
nanosilicae0
Outcome
Colony forming unit (CFU)e0
Direction
doublede0
Value
8 × 105 CFU per gram of soile0
Qualifier
4 × 105 CFUe0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Colony forming unit (CFU) was doubled in the presence of nanosilica from 4 × 105 CFU (control) to 8 × 105 CFU per gram of soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 503–630 · show in text ↑
e1

“maize seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 143–165 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacterial biomass silica uptake increased as nanosilica concentration increased.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
nanosilica concentratione0
Interactor
bacterial biomasse0symbiont
Outcome
uptake of silicae0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The silica and protein content of bacterial biomass clearly showed an increase in uptake of silica with an increase in nanosilica concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–775 · show in text ↑
e1

“maize seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 143–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nanosilica yielded 100% maize seed germination, above conventional silicon sources.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
Nanosilicae0
Outcome
seed germination percentagee0
Direction
promotede0
Value
100%e0
Comparator
conventional Si sourcese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nanosilica promoted seed germination percentage (100%) in maize than conventional Si sources.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–869 · show in text ↑

sodium silicate · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nanoparticle · disease · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 17 positive, 3 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

nanoparticle · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

77 papers: 67 positive, 10 negative or no effect

66 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

73 papers more in this group

See all 77 papers →

nanoparticle · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

182 papers: 161 positive, 21 negative or no effect

160 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
    In vitro, nanosilica increased maize seed germination by 2-11%.

    Influence of Nanosilica Powder on the Growth of Maize Crop (Zea MaysL.) · 2011 · compared with control and conventional silica

    Same directionCited by this paper

  2. positive
  3. negative

178 papers more in this group

See all 182 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.