Paper · 2001 · Food / Nahrung

Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)

M. A. García; M. N. Martino; N. E. Zaritzky

14
claims
22
verbatim quotes
66
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Starch-based coatings were used to the extend storage life of strawberries (Fragaria ananassa) stored at 0 degree C and 84.8% relative humidity. Effects of coating formulation (including starch type, plasticizer, lipid and antimicrobial agent) were analysed with respect to fruit quality. Plasticizer addition was necessary for film and coating integrity to avoid pores and cracks. Plasticizer presence reduced weight losses and maintained surface colour of fruits. Amylomaize coatings showed lower water vapour and gas permeabilities and decreased weight losses for longer periods than corn starch ones. Coatings with sorbitol showed lower permeabilities than glycerol ones. Coatings with antimicrobial agents decreased microbial counts, extending storage life of coated fruits by 10 to 14 days in comparison to the control. The addition of 2 g/l sunflower oil to the formulations decreased the water vapour permeability of starch-based films, maintained the surface colour of coated fruits and controlled effectively fruit weight losses during storage. Lipid addition minimized the effects of starch and plasticizer types. Composite starch-based coatings showed selective gas permeability (CO2 higher than O2) which helps to delay senescence of fruits.

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Claims 14

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasticizer addition was necessary for film and coating integrity, avoiding pores and cracks.

Treatment
Plasticizer additione1
Outcome
film and coating integritye1
Qualifier
avoid pores and crackse1

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e1

“Plasticizer addition was necessary for film and coating integrity to avoid pores and cracks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 289–380 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasticizer presence reduced weight losses of strawberry fruit.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Plasticizer presencee2
Outcome
weight lossese2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plasticizer presence reduced weight losses and maintained surface colour of fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasticizer presence maintained the surface colour of strawberry fruit.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Plasticizer presencee2
Outcome
surface coloure2
Direction
maintainede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plasticizer presence reduced weight losses and maintained surface colour of fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amylomaize coatings had lower water vapour and gas permeabilities than corn starch coatings.

Treatment
Amylomaize coatingse3
Outcome
water vapour and gas permeabilitiese3
Direction
lowere3
Comparator
corn starche3

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e3

“Amylomaize coatings showed lower water vapour and gas permeabilities and decreased weight losses for longer periods than corn starch ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–603 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amylomaize coatings decreased strawberry weight losses for longer periods than corn starch coatings.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Amylomaize coatingse3
Outcome
weight lossese3
Direction
decreasede3
Qualifier
for longer periodse3
Comparator
corn starche3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e3

“Amylomaize coatings showed lower water vapour and gas permeabilities and decreased weight losses for longer periods than corn starch ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–603 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorbitol coatings had lower permeabilities than glycerol coatings.

Treatment
sorbitole4
Outcome
permeabilitiese4
Direction
lowere4
Comparator
glycerole4

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e4

“Coatings with sorbitol showed lower permeabilities than glycerol ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–674 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coatings with antimicrobial agents decreased microbial counts on strawberry fruit compared with control.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
antimicrobial agentse5
Outcome
microbial countse5
Direction
decreasede5
Comparator
controle5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e5

“Coatings with antimicrobial agents decreased microbial counts, extending storage life of coated fruits by 10 to 14 days in comparison to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–824 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coatings with antimicrobial agents extended storage life of strawberry fruit by 10 to 14 days compared with the control.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
antimicrobial agentse5
Outcome
storage lifee5
Direction
extendinge5
Value
10 to 14 dayse5
Comparator
the controle5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e5

“Coatings with antimicrobial agents decreased microbial counts, extending storage life of coated fruits by 10 to 14 days in comparison to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–824 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sunflower oil at 2 g/l decreased the water vapour permeability of starch-based films.

Treatment
2 g/l sunflower oile6
Outcome
water vapour permeability of starch-based filmse6
Direction
decreasede6

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e6

“The addition of 2 g/l sunflower oil to the formulations decreased the water vapour permeability of starch-based films, maintained the surface colour of coated fruits and controlled effectively fruit weight losses during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–1053 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sunflower oil at 2 g/l maintained the surface colour of coated strawberry fruit.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
2 g/l sunflower oile6
Outcome
surface colour of coated fruitse6
Direction
maintainede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e6

“The addition of 2 g/l sunflower oil to the formulations decreased the water vapour permeability of starch-based films, maintained the surface colour of coated fruits and controlled effectively fruit weight losses during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–1053 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sunflower oil at 2 g/l controlled effectively strawberry fruit weight losses during storage.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
2 g/l sunflower oile6
Outcome
fruit weight losses during storagee6
Direction
controlled effectivelye6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e6

“The addition of 2 g/l sunflower oil to the formulations decreased the water vapour permeability of starch-based films, maintained the surface colour of coated fruits and controlled effectively fruit weight losses during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–1053 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lipid addition minimized the effects of starch and plasticizer types on the coatings.

Treatment
Lipid additione7
Outcome
effects of starch and plasticizer typese7

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e7

“Lipid addition minimized the effects of starch and plasticizer types”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1055–1123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Composite starch-based coatings showed selective gas permeability, with CO2 permeability higher than O2 permeability.

Outcome
selective gas permeabilitye0
Qualifier
CO2 higher than O2e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Composite starch-based coatings showed selective gas permeability (CO2 higher than O2) which helps to delay senescence of fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1253 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selective gas permeability of the composite starch-based coatings helps to delay senescence of strawberry fruit.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome
senescencee0
Qualifier
selective gas permeabilitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Composite starch-based coatings applied to strawberries (Fragaria ananassa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Composite starch-based coatings showed selective gas permeability (CO2 higher than O2) which helps to delay senescence of fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1253 · show in text ↑

plasticiser · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

antimicrobial agent · soil: biology · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

antimicrobial agent · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.