Paper · 1966 · International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Relation between oxygen tension, biosynthesis of ethylene, respiration and ripening changes in banana fruit

L. W. MAPSON; J. E. ROBINSON

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
60
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary. The ability of unripe bananas to synthesize ethylene is dependent on the oxygen tension of the atmosphere surrounding the fruit. Unripe bananas do not synthesize significant amounts of ethylene at 18°C unless the oxygen tension is above 7–8.0%. At oxygen tensions of 10–13% synthesis does occur but it is delayed compared with fruit in the air. It has been demonstrated that delay in the onset of the ripening syndrome occasioned by holding fruit in 5–7.5% oxygen is caused by their inability to synthesize ethylene. The ripening syndrome may, however, be initiated even in atmospheres of low oxygen by the inclusion of exogenous ethylene in physiological concentrations. Once the synthesis is initiated, the fruit are capable of producing ethylene even in atmospheres of low oxygen.

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Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene synthesis in unripe bananas depends on atmospheric oxygen tension.

Taxon
bananase0
Treatment
oxygen tensione0
Outcome
synthesize ethylenee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The ability of unripe bananas to synthesize ethylene is dependent on the oxygen tension of the atmosphere surrounding the fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–137 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 18°C, unripe bananas lack significant ethylene synthesis unless oxygen exceeds 7–8.0%.

Taxon
bananase0
Organ / stage
Unripee0
Treatment
oxygen tension is above 7–8.0%e0
Outcome
significant amounts of ethylenee0
Direction
do not synthesizee0
Qualifier
18°Ce0

Verbatim

e0

“Unripe bananas do not synthesize significant amounts of ethylene at 18°C unless the oxygen tension is above 7–8.0%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10–13% oxygen, ethylene synthesis is delayed compared with air.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
oxygen tensions of 10–13%e0
Outcome
synthesise0
Direction
delayede0
Comparator
fruit in the aire0

Verbatim

e0

“At oxygen tensions of 10–13% synthesis does occur but it is delayed compared with fruit in the air.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–353 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–107 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Holding banana fruit at 5–7.5% oxygen delays ripening through inability to synthesize ethylene.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
holding fruit in 5–7.5% oxygene0
Outcome
delay in the onset of the ripening syndromee0
Qualifier
inability to synthesize ethylenee0

Verbatim

e0

“delay in the onset of the ripening syndrome occasioned by holding fruit in 5–7.5% oxygen is caused by their inability to synthesize ethylene.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–525 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous ethylene initiates ripening even at low oxygen.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
inclusion of exogenous ethylene in physiological concentrationse0
Outcome
ripening syndromee0
Qualifier
atmospheres of low oxygene0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The ripening syndrome may, however, be initiated even in atmospheres of low oxygen by the inclusion of exogenous ethylene in physiological concentrations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–680 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–107 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Once initiated, ethylene production continues under low oxygen.

Taxon
bananat0
Outcome
capable of producing ethylenee0
Qualifier
atmospheres of low oxygene0

Verbatim

e0

“Once the synthesis is initiated, the fruit are capable of producing ethylene even in atmospheres of low oxygen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–792 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–107 · show in text ↑

ethene · quality: postharvest · MusaPositive and negative results

34 papers: 25 positive, 9 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.