Paper · 1990 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Cause for Dark, Chilling-Induced Inactivation of Photosynthetic Oxygen-Evolving System in Cucumber Leaves

Jian-Ren Shen; Ichiro Terashima; Sakae Katoh

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
47
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Effects on oxygen evolution of the storage of detached cucumber (Cucumis sativus) leaves at 0 degrees C in the dark were investigated with thylakoids and oxygen-evolving photosystem II membranes isolated from stored leaves. The cold and dark treatment of leaves selectively inactivated electron transport on the oxidizing side of photosystem II. Photosystem II membranes isolated from treated leaves were largely depleted of two proteins of 20 and 14 kilodaltons, which correspond to the extrinsic 23- and 17- kilodalton proteins of spinach functioning in oxygen evolution. The manganese content of photosystem II membranes was also markedly reduced by the treatment. Thus, the inactivation of oxygen evolution induced by the dark, chilling treatment is ascribed to solubilization of the 20- and 14-kilodalton proteins and extraction of manganese.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark chilling selectively inactivated electron transport on the oxidizing side of photosystem II.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
cold and dark treatmente1
Outcome
electron transport on the oxidizing side of photosystem IIe1
Direction
inactivatede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“The cold and dark treatment of leaves selectively inactivated electron transport on the oxidizing side of photosystem II.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–345 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosystem II membranes from treated cucumber leaves were largely depleted of two proteins.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Organ / stage
Photosystem II membranese1
Treatment
treated leavese1
Outcome
two proteins of 20 and 14 kilodaltonse1
Direction
largely depletede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“Photosystem II membranes isolated from treated leaves were largely depleted of two proteins of 20 and 14 kilodaltons, which correspond to the extrinsic 23- and 17- kilodalton proteins of spinach functioning in oxygen evolution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 346–573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark chilling markedly reduced manganese content of photosystem II membranes.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
the treatmente1
Outcome
manganese content of photosystem II membranese1
Direction
markedly reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“The manganese content of photosystem II membranes was also markedly reduced by the treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–667 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute loss of oxygen evolution to protein solubilization and manganese extraction.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
dark, chilling treatmente1
Outcome
inactivation of oxygen evolutione1
Qualifier
solubilization of the 20- and 14-kilodalton proteins and extraction of manganesee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“the inactivation of oxygen evolution induced by the dark, chilling treatment is ascribed to solubilization of the 20- and 14-kilodalton proteins and extraction of manganese.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–847 · show in text ↑

cold · physiology: photosynthesis · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

39 papers: 6 positive, 33 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

light · physiology: photosynthesis · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

61 papers: 30 positive, 31 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.