Paper · 2014 · Legume Research - An International Journal

Possibilities for use of saline irrigation water for higher land productivity under groundnut – mustard rotation in salt affectedVertisolsof Saurastra in Gujarat

H. Narayan Meena; I. Kumar Girdhar; P. Karshanbhai Bhalodia; et al.

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to assess the possibility for use of saline irrigation water in kharif groundnut (Arachis hypogeae L) and rabi mustard (Brassica junceae L) during 2005–06 and 2006–07 for higher land productivity of black clayey Vertisols. The experiment was conducted on fixed site. The soil was shallow, clayey, low to medium in fertility and calcareous in nature underlain by weathered or hard milliolithic limestone. The treatments using randomized block design with three replications were consisted of four salinity levels of irrigation water (0.5, 2, 4 and 6 dSm−1 salinity). Five different cultivars of Spanish bunch group groundnut were grown in each plot. Results indicated that irrigation water of 2 and 4 dSm−1 could be safely used as supplementary irrigation in groundnut depending on rainfall as well as native soil salinity and in mustard crop. The germination of groundnut was delayed by 3–4 days under saline water irrigation. The most vulnerable plant growth stages affected by water salinity were pod formation (No. of pods and pod weight per plant) in groundnut and initial plant growth stage like plant stand, plant height and days to flowering in mustard crop. The ‘rate of’ root zone salinity buildup was higher at lower water salinity level which was subsequently decreased with increased levels of salinity of irrigation water. It was clearly evident from the results that mustard crop was more resistant to salinity hazards as compare to groundnut crop.

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Claims 7

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation water of 2 and 4 dSm−1 could be safely used as supplementary irrigation in groundnut, depending on rainfall and native soil salinity.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Outcome
irrigation water of 2 and 4 dSm−1 could be safely used as supplementary irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation water of 2 and 4 dSm−1 could be safely used as supplementary irrigation in groundnut depending on rainfall as well as native soil salinity and in mustard crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–874 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation water of 2 and 4 dSm−1 could be safely used as supplementary irrigation in mustard.

Taxon
mustarde0
Outcome
irrigation water of 2 and 4 dSm−1 could be safely used as supplementary irrigatione0

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation water of 2 and 4 dSm−1 could be safely used as supplementary irrigation in groundnut depending on rainfall as well as native soil salinity and in mustard crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–874 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination of groundnut was delayed by 3-4 days under saline water irrigation.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
saline water irrigatione0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
delayede0
Value
3–4 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The germination of groundnut was delayed by 3–4 days under saline water irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–958 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod formation (number of pods and pod weight per plant) was the growth stage of groundnut most vulnerable to water salinity.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
water salinitye0
Outcome
pod formation (No. of pods and pod weight per plant)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most vulnerable plant growth stages affected by water salinity were pod formation (No. of pods and pod weight per plant) in groundnut and initial plant growth stage like plant stand, plant height and days to flowering in mustard crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1197 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial growth (plant stand, plant height and days to flowering) was the growth stage of mustard most vulnerable to water salinity.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
water salinitye0
Outcome
plant stand, plant height and days to floweringe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The most vulnerable plant growth stages affected by water salinity were pod formation (No. of pods and pod weight per plant) in groundnut and initial plant growth stage like plant stand, plant height and days to flowering in mustard crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1197 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root zone salinity buildup rate was higher at lower irrigation water salinity and decreased with increasing irrigation water salinity.

Treatment
salinity of irrigation watere0
Outcome
root zone salinity buildupe0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The ‘rate of’ root zone salinity buildup was higher at lower water salinity level which was subsequently decreased with increased levels of salinity of irrigation water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1199–1367 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mustard was more resistant to salinity hazards than groundnut.

Taxon
mustard crope0
Outcome
resistant to salinity hazardse0
Direction
more resistante0
Comparator
groundnut crope0

Verbatim

e0

“mustard crop was more resistant to salinity hazards as compare to groundnut crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1414–1494 · show in text ↑

salinity · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 2 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

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salinity · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 1 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

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irrigation · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 29 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.