Paper · 2014 · Irrigation and Drainage

OPTIMIZATION OF IRRIGATION WATER USE, YIELD, AND QUALITY OF 'NABBUT‐SAIF' DATE PALM UNDER DRY LAND CONDITIONS

Saleh M. Ismail; Adel D. Al‐Qurashi; Mohamed A. Awad

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
27
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT A field experiment was conducted in the western part of Saudi Arabia to optimize irrigation water use (IWU), yields and quality of the 'Nabbut‐Saif' date palm grown in sandy loam soil under arid conditions. Four water regimes were investigated. The supplied amounts of irrigation water were 50, 65, 82 and 100% of date palm water requirements to the first (W1), second (W2), third (W3) and fourth (W4) water regimes, respectively. The daily water requirement was calculated using the Penman–Montieth equation for dry climates and applied to the trees three times a week through a drip irrigation system. Results indicated that giving 65% of total date palm water requirement maximized date yield by producing 46.1 kg per tree and resulted in the best IWU (0.8 m 3 kg −1 per tree). Increasing the water regime to 82 and 100% of total water requirement produced only 45.5 and 46 kg per tree respectively and reduced IWU. Generally, fruit quality characteristics were insignificantly affected by the water regimes investigated. The results suggested that supplying 34 m 3 yr −1 per tree for date palms grown under the conditions of the western part of Saudi Arabia is enough to maximize IWU, yield and quality of the 'Nabbut‐Saif' date palm cultivar. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplying 65% of water requirement maximized yield at 46.1 kg per tree.

Taxon
date palmPhoenix dactyliferae0
Treatment
65% of total date palm water requiremente0
Outcome
date yielde0
Direction
maximizede0
Value
46.1 kg per treee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“giving 65% of total date palm water requirement maximized date yield by producing 46.1 kg per tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–734 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 65% regime gave the best irrigation water use at 0.8 m3 per kg per tree.

Taxon
date palmPhoenix dactyliferae0
Treatment
65% of total date palm water requiremente0
Outcome
IWUe0
Direction
beste0
Value
0.8 m 3 kg −1 per treee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“giving 65% of total date palm water requirement maximized date yield by producing 46.1 kg per tree and resulted in the best IWU (0.8 m 3 kg −1 per tree)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–788 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 82% regime produced 45.5 kg per tree.

Taxon
date palmPhoenix dactyliferae1
Treatment
82e0
Outcome
producede0
Direction
onlye0
Value
45.5e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the water regime to 82 and 100% of total water requirement produced only 45.5 and 46 kg per tree respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–910 · show in text ↑
e1

“date palm grown in sandy loam soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–192 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 100% regime produced 46 kg per tree.

Taxon
date palmPhoenix dactyliferae1
Treatment
100% of total water requiremente0
Outcome
producede0
Direction
onlye0
Value
46 kg per treee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the water regime to 82 and 100% of total water requirement produced only 45.5 and 46 kg per tree respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–910 · show in text ↑
e1

“date palm grown in sandy loam soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–192 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing irrigation to 82% and 100% reduced irrigation water use.

Taxon
date palmPhoenix dactyliferae1
Treatment
82 and 100% of total water requiremente0
Outcome
IWUe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the water regime to 82 and 100% of total water requirement produced only 45.5 and 46 kg per tree respectively and reduced IWU”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–926 · show in text ↑
e1

“date palm grown in sandy loam soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–192 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit quality did not differ significantly across water regimes.

Taxon
date palmPhoenix dactyliferae1
Treatment
water regimes investigatede0
Outcome
fruit quality characteristicse0
Direction
insignificantly affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit quality characteristics were insignificantly affected by the water regimes investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1032 · show in text ↑
e1

“date palm grown in sandy loam soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–192 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 34 m3 yearly per tree to maximize irrigation water use, yield and quality.

Taxon
date palmsPhoenix dactyliferae0
Material
Nabbut‐Saife0
Outcome
supplying 34 m 3 yr −1 per treee0
Setting
western part of Saudi Arabiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“supplying 34 m 3 yr −1 per tree for date palms grown under the conditions of the western part of Saudi Arabia is enough to maximize IWU, yield and quality of the ‘Nabbut‐Saif’ date palm cultivar”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1061–1255 · show in text ↑

irrigation · quality: grain · Phoenix dactylifera (date palm)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.