Paper · 2013 · Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna)

Efficacy of foliage fungicides against eyespot of winter wheat in Northern Italy

INNOCENTI, GLORIA; ROBERTI, ROBERTA; Alvisi P.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Summary. The efficacy of foliage fungicide applications against eyespot of soft wheat cv. Serio was evaluated under natural Oculimacula infection in an experimental area in the Po Valley (Northern Italy). The fungicide treatments prochloraz, prochloraz + propiconazole, and trifloxystrobin + cyproconazole were applied in the years of 2006 through to 2009. Seeds were also treated with a formulated product based on guazatine. All foliage fungicides were applied at the stem extension growth stage (Zadoks growth stage 30‒32), and at the manufacturer recommended rates. All tested treatments reduced the disease severity compared with untreated control. Prochloraz alone and particularly in combination with propiconazole gave the greatest efficacy in reducing eyespot. All treatments increased grain yield in 2006 and 2008. The effects of treatments on some yield parameters were also examined.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliage fungicide applications reduced eyespot disease severity in soft wheat compared with untreated control.

Taxon
soft wheate0
Material
cv. Serioe0
Treatment
foliage fungicide applicationse0
Interactor
OculimaculaOculimaculae0pathogen
Outcome
disease severitye1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
untreated controle1
Setting
Po Valley (Northern Italy)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oculimacula
Oculimacula · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Mary Burrows from United States Montana State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The efficacy of foliage fungicide applications against eyespot of soft wheat cv. Serio was evaluated under natural Oculimacula infection in an experimental area in the Po Valley (Northern Italy)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–203 · show in text ↑
e1

“All tested treatments reduced the disease severity compared with untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–652 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prochloraz alone gave the greatest efficacy in reducing eyespot in soft wheat, particularly in combination with propiconazole.

Taxon
soft wheate0
Treatment
Prochloraz alonee2
Interactor
OculimaculaOculimaculae0pathogen
Outcome
greatest efficacy in reducing eyespote2
Direction
greatest efficacye2
Qualifier
particularly in combination with propiconazolee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oculimacula
Oculimacula · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Mary Burrows from United States Montana State University · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The efficacy of foliage fungicide applications against eyespot of soft wheat cv. Serio was evaluated under natural Oculimacula infection in an experimental area in the Po Valley (Northern Italy)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–203 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prochloraz alone and particularly in combination with propiconazole gave the greatest efficacy in reducing eyespot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–768 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliage fungicide applications increased grain yield of soft wheat in 2006 and 2008.

Taxon
soft wheate0
Treatment
foliage fungicide applicationse0
Outcome
grain yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Qualifier
in 2006 and 2008e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The efficacy of foliage fungicide applications against eyespot of soft wheat cv. Serio was evaluated under natural Oculimacula infection in an experimental area in the Po Valley (Northern Italy)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–203 · show in text ↑
e3

“All treatments increased grain yield in 2006 and 2008”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–823 · show in text ↑

fungicide · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

262 papers: 232 positive, 30 negative or no effect

231 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

258 papers more in this group

See all 262 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.