Paper · 1974 · Biologia Plantarum

Reversal of auxin induced inhibition by ethrel

J. Hradilík

10
claims
17
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The interaction between exogenous 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (Ethrel, CEPA) and auxin (both native and synthetic—IAA) was studied on pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants. After the addition of ethrel the inhibiting effect of IAA was decreased in all objects and it was found that the concentration of the growth of the regulators played an important role. The growth response of a part of flax hypocotyl, as induced by exogenous auxin produced in the cotyledon, was reversed by ethrel, too. The application of ethrel on the epicotyl apex in beans resulted in the lost of apical dominance of epicotyl and in the growth of lateral buds together with the epicotyl. When stimulating the growth, ethrel reverses the inhibitions through the decrease in the auxin content (from an inhibiting, supraoptimum level to an optimum one which already stimulates growth). In objects with a low content of endogenous auxin the ethrel induced the decrease in the auxin content and shows an inhibiting effect on growth.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel decreased the inhibitory effect of IAA in pea.

Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
inhibiting effect of IAAe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After the addition of ethrel the inhibiting effect of IAA was decreased in all objects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 201–287 · show in text ↑
e7

“pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel decreased the inhibitory effect of IAA in bean.

Taxon
beane7
Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
inhibiting effect of IAAe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“After the addition of ethrel the inhibiting effect of IAA was decreased in all objects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 201–287 · show in text ↑
e7

“pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel decreased the inhibitory effect of IAA in potato.

Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
inhibiting effect of IAAe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After the addition of ethrel the inhibiting effect of IAA was decreased in all objects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 201–287 · show in text ↑
e7

“pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel decreased the inhibitory effect of IAA in flax.

Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
inhibiting effect of IAAe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After the addition of ethrel the inhibiting effect of IAA was decreased in all objects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 201–287 · show in text ↑
e7

“pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel reversed auxin-induced growth response in a flax hypocotyl segment.

Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
growth response of a part of flax hypocotyle0
Direction
reversede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth response of a part of flax hypocotyl, as induced by exogenous auxin produced in the cotyledon, was reversed by ethrel, too.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–520 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel on the bean epicotyl apex removed apical dominance.

Taxon
beanse0
Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
apical dominance of epicotyle0
Direction
loste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The application of ethrel on the epicotyl apex in beans resulted in the lost of apical dominance of epicotyl and in the growth of lateral buds together with the epicotyl.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–691 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel on the bean epicotyl apex induced lateral-bud growth.

Taxon
beanse0
Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
growth of lateral budse0
Direction
growthe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The application of ethrel on the epicotyl apex in beans resulted in the lost of apical dominance of epicotyl and in the growth of lateral buds together with the epicotyl.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–691 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel reduced supraoptimal auxin content to a growth-promoting level.

Taxon
pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plantse7
Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
inhibitionse0
Qualifier
decrease in the auxin contente0

Verbatim

e0

“When stimulating the growth, ethrel reverses the inhibitions through the decrease in the auxin content (from an inhibiting, supraoptimum level to an optimum one which already stimulates growth).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–886 · show in text ↑
e7

“pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Where endogenous auxin was low, ethrel lowered auxin content.

Taxon
pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plantse7
Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
auxin contente0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In objects with a low content of endogenous auxin the ethrel induced the decrease in the auxin content and shows an inhibiting effect on growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1031 · show in text ↑
e7

“pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Where endogenous auxin was low, ethrel inhibited growth.

Taxon
pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plantse7
Treatment
ethrele0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
inhibitinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In objects with a low content of endogenous auxin the ethrel induced the decrease in the auxin content and shows an inhibiting effect on growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1031 · show in text ↑
e7

“pea and bean seedlings, potato tubers, and processed flax plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–199 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · molecular: metabolites · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.