Paper · 1970 · Journal of Plant Protection

Studies on the Disease Development and Chemical Control of Tobacco Wild Fire

I. Hou; Y. Ban

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Tobacco wild fire caused by Pseudomonas tabaci(Wolf et Foster) Stevens is one of the most important diseases on tobacco plant in Korea. The objectives of the study were to investigate: 1) the relationships between environmental conditions and the disease development, 2) the effect of chemical spray and soil sterilization on the disease development, and 3) the proper date for chemical sprays during the growing season. The appearance of wild fire on tobacco plant was somewhat proportional to temperature and moisture in atmosphere. The first occurrence of the disease was in late part of June when the temperature was . with of relative humidity. The disease was, then, gradually increased during early part of July with the temperature of . and of. relative humidity. The rapid development of the disease occurred after heavy rain or storm during July. Two to three times of Phytomycin sprays(1:300-350) during the epidemic season reduced of disease damage when compared with control plot. Soil sterilization with chloropicrin. 10 liter/10a, Prior to transplanting of seedlings reduced not only wild fro damage but also the other tobacco diseases on field. The study showed that the damage caused by tobacco wild fro could be reduced with the use of early varieties and/or 2 or 3 times of Phytomycin sprays during early part of June, and soil sterilization with chloropicrin prior to transplanting.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wild fire occurrence on tobacco was somewhat proportional to temperature and moisture in the atmosphere.

Interactor
Pseudomonas tabacie0pathogen
Outcome
appearance of wild firee1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Qualifier
temperature and moisture in atmospheree1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco Wild Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“Tobacco wild fire caused by Pseudomonas tabaci(Wolf et Foster) Stevens is one of the most important diseases on tobacco plant in Korea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–134 · show in text ↑
e1

“The appearance of wild fire on tobacco plant was somewhat proportional to temperature and moisture in atmosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–533 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The first occurrence of tobacco wild fire was in late June.

Outcome
first occurrence of the diseasee2
Setting
late part of Junee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco Wild Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76 · show in text ↑
e2

“The first occurrence of the disease was in late part of June”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 535–595 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco wild fire gradually increased in early July.

Outcome
diseasee3
Direction
gradually increasede3
Setting
early part of Julye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco Wild Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76 · show in text ↑
e3

“The disease was, then, gradually increased during early part of July”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–718 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rapid development of tobacco wild fire occurred after heavy rain or storm during July.

Treatment
heavy rain or storme4
Outcome
rapid development of the diseasee4
Direction
increaseinferrede4
Setting
during Julye4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco Wild Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76 · show in text ↑
e4

“The rapid development of the disease occurred after heavy rain or storm during July”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two to three Phytomycin sprays during the epidemic season reduced tobacco wild fire damage compared with the control plot.

Treatment
Two to three times of Phytomycin sprays(1:300-350)e5
Outcome
disease damagee5
Direction
reducede5
Comparator
control plote5
Setting
during the epidemic seasone5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco Wild Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76 · show in text ↑
e5

“Two to three times of Phytomycin sprays(1:300-350) during the epidemic season reduced of disease damage when compared with control plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–992 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil sterilization with chloropicrin before transplanting reduced wild fire damage and other tobacco diseases in the field.

Treatment
Soil sterilization with chloropicrine6
Outcome
wild fro damage but also the other tobacco diseasese6
Direction
reducede6
Setting
on fielde6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco Wild Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76 · show in text ↑
e6

“Soil sterilization with chloropicrin. 10 liter/10a, Prior to transplanting of seedlings reduced not only wild fro damage but also the other tobacco diseases on field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1159 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Early varieties and 2 or 3 Phytomycin sprays in early June, with soil sterilization with chloropicrin, could reduce tobacco wild fire damage.

Treatment
early varietiese7
Outcome
damage caused by tobacco wild froe7
Direction
could be reducede7
Qualifier
2 or 3 times of Phytomycin sprays during early part of June, and soil sterilization with chloropicrin prior to transplantinge7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tobacco Wild Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–76 · show in text ↑
e7

“The study showed that the damage caused by tobacco wild fro could be reduced with the use of early varieties and/or 2 or 3 times of Phytomycin sprays during early part of June, and soil sterilization with chloropicrin prior to transplanting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1401 · show in text ↑

application · pest · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.