Paper · 2015 · International Journal of Biosciences (IJB)

The effect of mycorrhizal fungi on antioxidant activity of various cultivars of onion (Allium cepa L)

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Onion (Allium cepa L.) is one of the most important vegetables in the diet of Iranian people. Considering the importance of the organic crops production with high nutritional value, an experiment was conducted to study of the effect of mycorrhizal fungi on the antioxidant capacity of Onion (Allium cepa L.). Antioxidant activity of five cultivars of onion (Allium cepa L.) affected by mycorrhizal fungi were determined using ABTS, DPPH and FRAP assays (P≤ 0.01). Onion growth, mycorrhizal colonization rate, mineral nutrient concentrations and total flavonoid content were also quantified. Results indicate that inoculated plant was contained higher antioxidant activity than non-inoculated ones. The highest antioxidant activity was found in inoculated plants with Glomus versiforme. Results revealed that red cultivars namely Azarshahr and Rosita had higher antioxidant activity as compared to pink, yellow and white cultivars. Azarshahr cultivar contained highest antioxidant activity at 57.516±0.076, 57.266±0.016 and 7.617±0.012 (µM Ascorbic acid/g FW) for DPPH, ABTS and FRAP assays, respectively. The antioxidant activity of different cultivars of onion affected by mycorrhizal fungi showed the following order: red Azarshahr> red Rosita> yellow Gholi Ghesse> pink Horand> white Kashan. A significant positive correlation was obtained between ABTS, DPPH and FRAP assays ( P≤ 0.01).

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal inoculation increased onion antioxidant activity over noninoculated plants.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
inoculatede0
Interactor
mycorrhizal fungit0symbiont
Outcome
antioxidant activitye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
non-inoculated onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inoculated plant was contained higher antioxidant activity than non-inoculated ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–697 · show in text ↑
t0

“mycorrhizal fungi on antioxidant activity of various cultivars of onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus versiforme inoculation gave the highest antioxidant activity.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
inoculated plants with Glomus versiformee0
Interactor
Glomus versiformeDiversispora versiformise0symbiont
Outcome
antioxidant activitye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest antioxidant activity was found in inoculated plants with Glomus versiforme.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–785 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azarshahr and Rosita red cultivars had higher antioxidant activity than pink, yellow and white cultivars.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Material
Azarshahr and Rositae0
Outcome
antioxidant activitye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
pink, yellow and white cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“red cultivars namely Azarshahr and Rosita had higher antioxidant activity as compared to pink, yellow and white cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–930 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azarshahr DPPH antioxidant activity measured 57.516±0.076 µM ascorbic acid/g FW.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Material
Azarshahre0
Outcome
DPPHe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
57.516±0.076e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Azarshahr cultivar contained highest antioxidant activity at 57.516±0.076, 57.266±0.016 and 7.617±0.012 (µM Ascorbic acid/g FW) for DPPH, ABTS and FRAP assays, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1104 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azarshahr ABTS antioxidant activity measured 57.266±0.016 µM ascorbic acid/g FW.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Material
Azarshahre0
Outcome
ABTSe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
57.266±0.016e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Azarshahr cultivar contained highest antioxidant activity at 57.516±0.076, 57.266±0.016 and 7.617±0.012 (µM Ascorbic acid/g FW) for DPPH, ABTS and FRAP assays, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1104 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azarshahr FRAP antioxidant activity measured 7.617±0.012 µM ascorbic acid/g FW.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Material
Azarshahre0
Outcome
FRAPe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
7.617±0.012e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Azarshahr cultivar contained highest antioxidant activity at 57.516±0.076, 57.266±0.016 and 7.617±0.012 (µM Ascorbic acid/g FW) for DPPH, ABTS and FRAP assays, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1104 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Antioxidant activity ranked Azarshahr above Rosita, Gholi Ghesse, Horand and Kashan.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Outcome
red Azarshahr> red Rosita> yellow Gholi Ghesse> pink Horand> white Kashane0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“red Azarshahr> red Rosita> yellow Gholi Ghesse> pink Horand> white Kashan.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1294 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ABTS, DPPH and FRAP assays were significantly positively correlated.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Outcome
correlatione0
Direction
positivee0
Value
P≤ 0.01e0
Comparator
ABTS, DPPH and FRAP assayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant positive correlation was obtained between ABTS, DPPH and FRAP assays ( P≤ 0.01).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1295–1389 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 80–85 · show in text ↑

inoculation · quality: phytochemicals · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.