Paper · 2015 · Annals of Horticulture

Furrow irrigated raised bed (FIRB) planting technique for improving yield and profitability of garlic crop

Amit Kumar; B. Singh; Sandeep Kumar; et al.

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment comparing furrow irrigated raised beds and a flat bed under irrigated conditions was started in 2010. In bed planting systems, crops are planted on the raised beds in ridge furrow system. This system is often considered more appropriate for growing high value crops that are more sensitive to temporary water logging stress. Results show that system of raised bed planting of crops may be particularly advantageous in areas where groundwater levels are falling. This tillage and crop establishment option also facilitates crop yield and profitability. The experimental results indicated that FIRE technique is not only save the resources nutrients and labour but also facilitates the improving productivity of garlic crop and improve the physical properties of soil and profitability of the system.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Furrow irrigated raised beds improved the productivity of garlic crop compared with a flat bed.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
furrow irrigated raised bedse1
Outcome
productivity of garlic crope2
Direction
improvinge2
Comparator
a flat bede1
Setting
field experimente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment comparing furrow irrigated raised beds and a flat bed under irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e2

“facilitates the improving productivity of garlic crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–740 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The raised bed tillage and crop establishment option facilitated crop yield and profitability compared with a flat bed.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
This tillage and crop establishment optione3
Outcome
crop yield and profitabilitye3
Direction
facilitatese3
Comparator
a flat bede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment comparing furrow irrigated raised beds and a flat bed under irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e2

“facilitates the improving productivity of garlic crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–740 · show in text ↑
e3

“This tillage and crop establishment option also facilitates crop yield and profitability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–569 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Raised bed planting of crops may be particularly advantageous in areas where groundwater levels are falling.

Taxon
cropse4
Outcome
raised bed planting of cropse4
Qualifier
in areas where groundwater levels are fallinge4

Verbatim

e4

“system of raised bed planting of crops may be particularly advantageous in areas where groundwater levels are falling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–479 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The FIRE technique saved resources of nutrients and labour compared with a flat bed.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
FIRE techniquee5
Outcome
resources nutrients and laboure5
Direction
savee5
Comparator
a flat bede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment comparing furrow irrigated raised beds and a flat bed under irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e2

“facilitates the improving productivity of garlic crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–740 · show in text ↑
e5

“FIRE technique is not only save the resources nutrients and labour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–677 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The FIRE technique improved the physical properties of soil compared with a flat bed.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
FIRE techniquee5
Outcome
physical properties of soile6
Direction
improvee6
Comparator
a flat bede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment comparing furrow irrigated raised beds and a flat bed under irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–99 · show in text ↑
e2

“facilitates the improving productivity of garlic crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–740 · show in text ↑
e5

“FIRE technique is not only save the resources nutrients and labour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–677 · show in text ↑
e6

“improve the physical properties of soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–784 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

irrigation · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 28 positive, 9 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.