Paper · 1994 · 土壤圈(英文版)

Combined Application of Si and Mn for Correcting FeToxicity to Rice (Oryza sativa L.) on a Red Earth

Zhongwen Liao

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Based on the fact that Fe toxicity which is usually characterized by leaf oranging and low yield canbe obviously subdued by application of Si or Mn due to counteraction between Fe and Si or Mn. A potexperiment was conducted with four treatments of CK, Si, Mn and Si+Mn to further study the effect ofcombined application of Si and Mn on rice growth on red earths. Water-soluble Si, Fe and Mn were measured,and electron probe was used to study Si, Mn, Fe and Ca in root cross sections. Combined application of Si andMn could increase water-soluble Si and Mn but reduce water-soluble Fe, thus being favorable for correctingFe toxicity. Electron probe study showed obvious differences of Si, Fe, Mn and Ca in rice roots betweenCK and the other three treatments. The combined application of Si and Mn could reduce leaf oranging andimprove rice growth. The Si+Mn treatment had a higher plant height, lower number of oranging leaves anda 25.0% higher rice yield than CK and showed a better effect on rice growth than the treatment of sole Si orMn.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Si and Mn application increased water-soluble Si and Mn.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
Combined application of Si andMne0
Outcome
water-soluble Si and Mne0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e0

“Combined application of Si andMn could increase water-soluble Si and Mn but reduce water-soluble Fe, thus being favorable for correctingFe toxicity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–631 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Si and Mn application reduced water-soluble Fe, favouring correction of Fe toxicity.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
Combined application of Si andMne0
Outcome
water-soluble Fee0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e0

“Combined application of Si andMn could increase water-soluble Si and Mn but reduce water-soluble Fe, thus being favorable for correctingFe toxicity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–631 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Si and Mn application could reduce leaf orange in rice.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
combined application of Si and Mne1
Outcome
leaf oranginge1
Direction
reducee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“The combined application of Si and Mn could reduce leaf oranging and improve rice growth”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 758–845 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Si and Mn application could improve rice growth.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
combined application of Si and Mne1
Outcome
rice growthe1
Direction
improvee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“The combined application of Si and Mn could reduce leaf oranging and improve rice growth”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 758–845 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Si+Mn treatment gave a higher plant height than CK.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
Si+Mn treatmente2
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
CKe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Si+Mn treatment had a higher plant height, lower number of oranging leaves anda 25.0% higher rice yield than CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–962 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Si+Mn treatment gave a lower number of oranging leaves than CK.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
Si+Mn treatmente2
Outcome
number of oranging leavese2
Direction
lowere2
Comparator
CKe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Si+Mn treatment had a higher plant height, lower number of oranging leaves anda 25.0% higher rice yield than CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–962 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Si+Mn treatment gave a 25.0% higher rice yield than CK.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
Si+Mn treatmente2
Outcome
rice yielde2
Direction
highere2
Value
25.0%e2
Comparator
CKe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Si+Mn treatment had a higher plant height, lower number of oranging leaves anda 25.0% higher rice yield than CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–962 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Si+Mn treatment had a better effect on rice growth than sole Si or sole Mn.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
Si+Mn treatmente2
Outcome
effect on rice growthe3
Direction
bettere3
Comparator
sole Si or Mne3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Si+Mn treatment had a higher plant height, lower number of oranging leaves anda 25.0% higher rice yield than CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–962 · show in text ↑
e3

“showed a better effect on rice growth than the treatment of sole Si or Mn”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 967–1039 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Electron probe showed obvious differences in Si, Fe, Mn and Ca in rice roots between CK and the other three treatments.

Taxon
Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Organ / stage
rice rootse4
Treatment
other three treatmentse4
Outcome
Si, Fe, Mn and Cae4
Comparator
CKe4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–85 · show in text ↑
e4

“Electron probe study showed obvious differences of Si, Fe, Mn and Ca in rice roots between CK and the other three treatments”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 633–756 · show in text ↑

manganese atom · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

26 papers: 16 positive, 10 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

manganese atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

27 papers: 23 positive, 4 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

silicon atom · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

171 papers: 157 positive, 14 negative or no effect

156 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

167 papers more in this group

See all 171 papers →

silicon atom · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

177 papers: 164 positive, 13 negative or no effect

163 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

173 papers more in this group

See all 177 papers →

silicon atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

218 papers: 202 positive, 16 negative or no effect

201 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
    Silicon without fungicides and fungicides at full rate without silicon showed no differences in yield in upland rice.

    Effects of Silicon and Fungicides on the Control of Leaf and Neck Blast in Upland Rice · 2004 · compared with fungicides (full rate) without Si

    Opposite directionAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

  2. no effect
  3. negative

214 papers more in this group

See all 218 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.