Paper · 2015 · International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Effects of abscisic acid on glucosinolate content, isothiocyanate formation and myrosinase activity in cabbage sprouts

Zhiying Wang; Runqiang Yang; Liping Guo; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
23
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary Effects of abscisic acid ( ABA ) on glucosinolate content, isothiocyanate formation and myrosinase activity in cabbage sprouts were investigated. Subsequently, their distributions in different organs were evaluated. ABA (50 μmol L −1 ) significantly increased glucosinolate content, isothiocyanate formation and myrosinase activity by 72.65%, 268.15% and 67.69%, respectively, in 5‐day‐old sprouts. Application of ABA alleviated the decrease rate of glucosinolate content and increased the myrosinase activity during germination. Besides, isothiocyanate formation rapidly increased after germinating for 3 days. The glucosinolate content and isothiocyanate formation reduced by 46.51% and 38.01%, respectively, in fluridon (Flu)‐treated sprouts. Cotyledon of ABA ‐treated sprouts had the highest glucosinolate content and isothiocyanate formation, indicating that ABA was necessary to enhance the isothiocyanate formation in cabbage sprouts by increasing glucosinolate content and myrosinase activity.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA increased glucosinolate content by 72.65% in five-day-old sprouts.

Organ / stage
5‐day‐old sproutse0
Treatment
ABA (50 μmol L −1 )e0
Outcome
glucosinolate contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
72.65%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ABA (50 μmol L −1 ) significantly increased glucosinolate content, isothiocyanate formation and myrosinase activity by 72.65%, 268.15% and 67.69%, respectively, in 5‐day‐old sprouts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–406 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA increased isothiocyanate formation by 268.15%.

Treatment
ABA (50 μmol L −1 )e0
Outcome
isothiocyanate formatione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
268.15%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ABA (50 μmol L −1 ) significantly increased glucosinolate content, isothiocyanate formation and myrosinase activity by 72.65%, 268.15% and 67.69%, respectively, in 5‐day‐old sprouts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–406 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA increased myrosinase activity by 67.69%.

Treatment
ABA (50 μmol L −1 )e0
Outcome
myrosinase activitye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
67.69%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ABA (50 μmol L −1 ) significantly increased glucosinolate content, isothiocyanate formation and myrosinase activity by 72.65%, 268.15% and 67.69%, respectively, in 5‐day‐old sprouts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–406 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA slowed the decline in glucosinolate content during germination.

Organ / stage
during germinatione0
Treatment
Application of ABAe0
Outcome
glucosinolate contente0
Direction
alleviated the decrease ratee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of ABA alleviated the decrease rate of glucosinolate content and increased the myrosinase activity during germination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA increased myrosinase activity during germination.

Treatment
Application of ABAe0
Outcome
myrosinase activitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of ABA alleviated the decrease rate of glucosinolate content and increased the myrosinase activity during germination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isothiocyanate formation increased rapidly after three days of germination.

Organ / stage
after germinating for 3 dayse0
Outcome
isothiocyanate formatione0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“isothiocyanate formation rapidly increased after germinating for 3 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluridon reduced glucosinolate content by 46.51%.

Treatment
fluridon (Flu)‐treatede0
Outcome
glucosinolate contente0
Direction
reducede0
Value
46.51%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The glucosinolate content and isothiocyanate formation reduced by 46.51% and 38.01%, respectively, in fluridon (Flu)‐treated sprouts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–753 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluridon reduced isothiocyanate formation by 38.01%.

Treatment
fluridon (Flu)‐treatede0
Outcome
isothiocyanate formatione0
Direction
reducede0
Value
38.01%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The glucosinolate content and isothiocyanate formation reduced by 46.51% and 38.01%, respectively, in fluridon (Flu)‐treated sprouts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–753 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledons of ABA-treated sprouts had the highest glucosinolate content.

Organ / stage
Cotyledone0
Outcome
glucosinolate contente0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotyledon of ABA ‐treated sprouts had the highest glucosinolate content and isothiocyanate formation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–854 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledons of ABA-treated sprouts had the highest isothiocyanate formation.

Organ / stage
Cotyledone0
Outcome
isothiocyanate formatione0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotyledon of ABA ‐treated sprouts had the highest glucosinolate content and isothiocyanate formation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–854 · show in text ↑
t0

“cabbage sprouts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–118 · show in text ↑

(+)-abscisic acid · molecular: metabolites · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.