Abstract
The effects of variety, soil type and nitrogen (N) fertilizer supply on the nutritive value of barley were studied with chemical analysis, in vitro digestibility and a growth experiment on 240 growing/finishing pigs (live-weight 25-95 kg). Twelve barley batches were formed from three varieties (two-rowed Kustaa and six-rowed Arra and Pokko) grown on mould or clay soil and fertilized with either a low or normal level of N (43 or 71 kg N/ha to mould soil and 76.5 or 110 kg N/ha to clay soil). In the growth experiment all the diets contained similar amounts of barley and soya bean meal (845/120 g/kg). Variety Arra contained 21 g/kg more CP than did Pokko or Kustaa. The N fertilizer supply slightly increased the CP content of the barley samples (133 vs. 141 g/kg) but decreased the amount of lysine in the protein (31 vs. 29 g/ 160g N). Regression equation showed that CP and β-glucan were positively and neutral detergen fibre content negatively related to the in vitro digestibility of N in barley samples. The content of CP and the in vitro digestibilities of dry matter and N were highest in var. Arra. The daily gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR) of the pigs on Arra-based diets was better than that of those on Kustaa or Pokko (P
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Arra contained 21 g/kg more crude protein than Pokko or Kustaa.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Material
- Arrae0
- Outcome
- CPe0
- Direction
- moree0
- Value
- 21 g/kge0
- Comparator
- Pokko or Kustaae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Variety Arra contained 21 g/kg more CP than did Pokko or Kustaa”
t0“barley”
Claim · model-written summary
More nitrogen fertilizer increased barley crude protein from 133 to 141 g/kg.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree0 - Treatment
- N fertilizer supplye0
- Outcome
- CP contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 133 vs. 141 g/kge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The N fertilizer supply slightly increased the CP content of the barley samples (133 vs. 141 g/kg)”
Claim · model-written summary
More nitrogen fertilizer decreased lysine in protein from 31 to 29 g/160g N.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- N fertilizer supplyt1
- Outcome
- amount of lysine in the proteine0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 31 vs. 29 g/ 160g Ne0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“decreased the amount of lysine in the protein (31 vs. 29 g/ 160g N)”
t0“barley”
t1“N fertilizer supply”
Claim · model-written summary
Crude protein and beta glucan were positively related to in vitro nitrogen digestibility.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree0 - Compound
- β-glucane0
- Outcome
- in vitro digestibility of Ne0
- Direction
- positivelye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“CP and β-glucan were positively and neutral detergen fibre content negatively related to the in vitro digestibility of N in barley samples”
Claim · model-written summary
Neutral detergent fibre was negatively related to in vitro nitrogen digestibility.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree0 - Compound
- neutral detergen fibre contente0
- Outcome
- in vitro digestibility of Ne0
- Direction
- negativelye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“neutral detergen fibre content negatively related to the in vitro digestibility of N in barley samples”
Claim · model-written summary
Arra had the highest crude protein content and dry matter and nitrogen digestibilities.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Material
- Arrae0
- Outcome
- content of CP and the in vitro digestibilities of dry matter and Ne0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The content of CP and the in vitro digestibilities of dry matter and N were highest in var. Arra”
t0“barley”
Claim · model-written summary
Arra based diets gave pigs better daily gain and feed conversion than Kustaa or Pokko based diets.
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Material
- Arrae0
- Outcome
- daily gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR) of the pigse0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- Kustaa or Pokkoe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The daily gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR) of the pigs on Arra-based diets was better than that of those on Kustaa or Pokko”
t0“barley”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · quality: protein · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 64 in the opposite direction
- positive
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See all 79 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.