Abstract
An experiment was conducted to study the rooting in chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflor Tzevlev) terminal stem cuttings in a media comprising of coco peat, vermiculite and perlite mixsed in 6:1:1 ratio and amended a super absorbent gel (0,0.5,1.0,1.5 or 2.0 % on weight by weight basis) to raise plugs. Terminal cuttings with three nodes, taken from chrysanthemum cultiver, Yellow Bouquet, planted in plastic pro-trays under an artificial supplemental light of 460-μmol second -1 m-2 for seven day. It was recorded that the media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel took lowest duration (18.6 day) to produce healthy cuttings followed by 1.0 % gel (20.40 day) as compared to the control (24.00 day) to produce the piantable height (i.e. 15.00 cm). Growth of self- rooted cuttings was recorded at maximum height (19.5 cm), number of leaves (14.20), stem diameter (0.22 cm), root area (38.16 cm2), fresh root weight (5.6 g/plant) and fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) in treatment amended with 0. 5 % hydrogel. However, the number of leaves and stem diameter could not differed significantly even after three week of their growth in nursery. The fresh root and shoot weight also differed significantly among themselves and could produce the highest fresh weight (5.68 g/cutting) in media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel followed by 1.0 % (4.12 g) and 1.5 % (3.66 g) as against the lowest (2.92 g/cutting) fresh root weight under control. However, the highest average fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) was noted in the cuttings raised in media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel with in three week duration with 60 % reduction in the frequency of fertigation.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
0.5 % hydrogel shortened time to plantable chrysanthemum cuttings to 18.6 day.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemum
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Chrysanthemumt0 - Treatment
- 0.5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- duratione0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 18.6 daye0
- Qualifier
- 24.00 daye0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpeg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“It was recorded that the media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel took lowest duration (18.6 day) to produce healthy cuttings followed by 1.0 % gel (20.40 day) as compared to the control (24.00 day) to produce the piantable height (i.e. 15.00 cm).”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
1.0 % gel shortened time to plantable chrysanthemum cuttings to 20.40 day.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 1.0 % gele0
- Outcome
- duratione0
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- 20.40 daye0
- Qualifier
- 24.00 daye0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It was recorded that the media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel took lowest duration (18.6 day) to produce healthy cuttings followed by 1.0 % gel (20.40 day) as compared to the control (24.00 day) to produce the piantable height (i.e. 15.00 cm).”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5% hydrogel gave maximum height of 19.5 cm.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0. 5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- heighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 19.5 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Growth of self- rooted cuttings was recorded at maximum height (19.5 cm), number of leaves (14.20), stem diameter (0.22 cm), root area (38.16 cm2), fresh root weight (5.6 g/plant) and fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) in treatment amended with 0. 5 % hydrogel.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5% hydrogel gave maximum number of leaves of 14.20.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0. 5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- number of leavese0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 14.20e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Growth of self- rooted cuttings was recorded at maximum height (19.5 cm), number of leaves (14.20), stem diameter (0.22 cm), root area (38.16 cm2), fresh root weight (5.6 g/plant) and fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) in treatment amended with 0. 5 % hydrogel.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5% hydrogel gave maximum stem diameter of 0.22 cm.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0. 5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- stem diametere0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 0.22 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Growth of self- rooted cuttings was recorded at maximum height (19.5 cm), number of leaves (14.20), stem diameter (0.22 cm), root area (38.16 cm2), fresh root weight (5.6 g/plant) and fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) in treatment amended with 0. 5 % hydrogel.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5% hydrogel gave maximum root area of 38.16 cm2.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0. 5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- root areae0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 38.16 cm2e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Growth of self- rooted cuttings was recorded at maximum height (19.5 cm), number of leaves (14.20), stem diameter (0.22 cm), root area (38.16 cm2), fresh root weight (5.6 g/plant) and fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) in treatment amended with 0. 5 % hydrogel.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5% hydrogel gave maximum fresh root weight of 5.6 g/plant.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0. 5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- fresh root weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 5.6 g/plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Growth of self- rooted cuttings was recorded at maximum height (19.5 cm), number of leaves (14.20), stem diameter (0.22 cm), root area (38.16 cm2), fresh root weight (5.6 g/plant) and fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) in treatment amended with 0. 5 % hydrogel.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5% hydrogel gave maximum fresh shoot weight of 11.46 g/cutting.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0. 5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- fresh shoot weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 11.46 g/cuttinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Growth of self- rooted cuttings was recorded at maximum height (19.5 cm), number of leaves (14.20), stem diameter (0.22 cm), root area (38.16 cm2), fresh root weight (5.6 g/plant) and fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) in treatment amended with 0. 5 % hydrogel.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf number and stem diameter did not differ significantly after three weeks.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Outcome
- number of leaves and stem diametere0
- Direction
- could not differede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, the number of leaves and stem diameter could not differed significantly even after three week of their growth in nursery.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5 % hydrogel produced fresh root weight 5.68 g/cutting.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0.5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- fresh root weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 5.68 g/cuttinge0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The fresh root and shoot weight also differed significantly among themselves and could produce the highest fresh weight (5.68 g/cutting) in media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel followed by 1.0 % (4.12 g) and 1.5 % (3.66 g) as against the lowest (2.92 g/cutting) fresh root weight under control.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
1.0 % produced fresh root weight 4.12 g.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 1.0 %e0
- Outcome
- fresh root weighte0
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- 4.12 ge0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The fresh root and shoot weight also differed significantly among themselves and could produce the highest fresh weight (5.68 g/cutting) in media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel followed by 1.0 % (4.12 g) and 1.5 % (3.66 g) as against the lowest (2.92 g/cutting) fresh root weight under control.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
1.5 % produced fresh root weight 3.66 g.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 1.5 %e0
- Outcome
- fresh root weighte0
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- 3.66 ge0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The fresh root and shoot weight also differed significantly among themselves and could produce the highest fresh weight (5.68 g/cutting) in media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel followed by 1.0 % (4.12 g) and 1.5 % (3.66 g) as against the lowest (2.92 g/cutting) fresh root weight under control.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
Claim · model-written summary
0.5% hydrogel gave the highest shoot fresh weight with reduced fertigation frequency.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
- Treatment
- 0.5 % hydrogele0
- Outcome
- average fresh shoot weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 11.46 g/cuttinge0
- Qualifier
- 60 % reduction in the frequency of fertigatione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, the highest average fresh shoot weight (11.46 g/cutting) was noted in the cuttings raised in media amended with 0.5 % hydrogel with in three week duration with 60 % reduction in the frequency of fertigation.”
t0“chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzevlev)”
The same questions in other papers
other · growth · ChrysanthemumResults agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.