View: List Claim type Research area Organism Taxon as written Decade Paper Taxon: cereals ✕
Taxon groups are the verbatim names found in the abstracts (case-insensitive), not normalised: maize, corn and Zea mays are separate groups here. The Organism view merges them through NCBI Taxonomy.
Association observed original result no effect measured Claim · model-written summary
Initial populations of several named nematodes did not decrease cereal yield .
InteractorTylenchus Bastian e0 pest Outcomeyield of cereals e0 Directiondid not decrease e0 QualifierParatylenchus Micoletzky, Pratylenchus minyus Sher and Allen, P. crenatus Loof, P. penetrans Chitwood and Oteifa, Helicotylenchus pseudorobustus Golden and H. digonicus Perry e0 Verbatim
e0 “initial populations of Tylenchus Bastian, Paratylenchus Micoletzky, Pratylenchus minyus Sher and Allen, P. crenatus Loof, P. penetrans Chitwood and Oteifa, Helicotylenchus pseudorobustus Golden and H. digonicus Perry did not decrease yield of cereals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 37–287 Other claims from this paper (3) Intervention effect observed original result no effect measured Claim · model-written summary
Hoeing did not lower cereal yield versus herbicide or manual weeding.
Directionno yield decrease e0 Comparatora conventional herbicide application or manual weeding e0 Verbatim
e0 “hoeing caused no yield decrease in comparison to a conventional herbicide application or manual weeding ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1093–1196 t0 “Cereals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–52 Other claims from this paper (4) Association observed review summary negative basis n/a Claim · model-written summary
Yield of most cereals decrease d under climate change impact.
Treatmentclimate change e1 Verbatim
e1 “it was estimated and quantified climate change impact on yield and development in crop production of Central and Eastern European countries and Mediterranean region ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–1013 e2 “A high variability in yield from year to year and decrease in yield was showed for most cereals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1138–1233 Other claims from this paper (2) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Aphid damage reduced grain number per ear.
Outcomecorn number per ear e0 Not reported Treatment Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “yield loss derived from the decrease of corn number per ear ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–583 t0 “Damage by oat aphids (Rhopalosiphum padi L.) in cereals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–55 Other claims from this paper (11) Observation observed review summary basis n/a Claim · model-written summary
Yield of cereals varied highly from year to year.
Outcomevariability in yield e2 Qualifierfrom year to year e2 Verbatim
e2 “A high variability in yield from year to year and decrease in yield was showed for most cereals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1138–1233 Other claims from this paper (2) Observation observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
The review reports decreasing fertile arable land for cereal production.
Outcomearea of fertile and arable land e0 Verbatim
e0 “we have observed a dramatic decrease in area of fertile and arable land to grow these crops. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–1010 t0 “Cereals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–61 Other claims from this paper (3) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Increasing solution aluminum decrease d Mg concentrations in cereal roots.
Treatmentincreasing solution Al e5 OutcomeMg concentrations in the roots e6 Verbatim
e5 “The most consistent effect of increasing solution Al on the plant nutrient concentrations in the cereals was to decrease Mg and Ca concentrations in the tops by an average of 37% and 11% respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1111 e6 “and decrease Mg concentrations in the roots by an average of 47% ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1177 Other claims from this paper (7) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield was inversely related to seeding rate, being related to its reciprocal.
Directiondecrease inferred e5 Verbatim
e0 “The yield s of cereals were maintained with 30-cm row spacing ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–820 e5 “Grain yield was related to the reciprocal of seeding rate ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1400–1457 Other claims from this paper (8) Association observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Increasing solution aluminum decrease d Mg and Ca concentrations in cereal tops.
Treatmentincreasing solution Al e5 OutcomeMg and Ca concentrations in the tops e5 Verbatim
e5 “The most consistent effect of increasing solution Al on the plant nutrient concentrations in the cereals was to decrease Mg and Ca concentrations in the tops by an average of 37% and 11% respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1111 Other claims from this paper (7) Intervention effect observed review summary measured Claim · model-written summary
A survey of more than 270 dual-purpose crop experiments found an average effect of crop defoliation on grain yield of -7 +/- 25% (range -35 to 75%).
Treatmentcrop defoliation e0 Directiondecrease inferred e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “A survey of more than 270 DP crop experiments revealed that the average effect of crop defoliation on grain yield (GY) was -7 ± 25% (range –35 to 75%) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–391 t0 “Dual-purpose cereals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 Other claims from this paper (10) Recommendation To maximise grain production, grazing should be terminated at or before growth stage 30. Recommendation To maximise grain production, crop phenology should be matched to environment type. Recommendation To maximise grain production, dual-purpose crops should be sown 2-4 weeks earlier than grain-only crops. Recommendation To maximise grain production, good crop establishment should be ensured before grazing begins. Mechanism Under favourable conditions, increased grain yield of grazed crops occurred via reduced lodging, mitigation of foliar disease and rapid leaf area recovery after grazing. Mechanism Under stressful conditions, increased yields of grazed crops were caused by reduced transpiration and conservation of soil water, delayed phenology, and high ability to retranslocate stem reserves to grain. Mechanism Yield reductions caused by grazing were associated with frost damage soon after grazing, poor leaf area development or delayed maturation, which led to water or temperature stress around anthesis. Association Simulation studies of dual-purpose crops confirmed that forage production increases with earlier sowing. Association Simulation studies of dual-purpose crops revealed that chances of liveweight gain increase with earlier sowing. Observation Modelling indicates that the potential for including dual-purpose crops in traditional grain-only systems is high, except where growing-season rainfall is below 300 mm. Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.