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“yield decrease”

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paper W2373849391 ✕

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment: application of TEe0
Outcome: decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yielde0

Verbatim

e0
“the application of TE is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1054

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment: MHe0
Outcome: diametere0
Direction: impairede0
Value: 92.9e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–90

e0
“MH impaired diameter and dry mass of capitulum (92.9 and 74.7%, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–916

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.
Recommendation The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment: TEe0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 16.9e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–90

e0
“TE and MH decreased plant height (16.9 and 35.9%, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–587

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.
Recommendation The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment: MHe0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 35.9%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–90

e0
“TE and MH decreased plant height (16.9 and 35.9%, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–587

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.
Recommendation The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment: MHe0
Outcome: dry mass of capitulume0
Direction: impairede0
Value: 74.7%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–90

e0
“MH impaired diameter and dry mass of capitulum (92.9 and 74.7%, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–916

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.
Recommendation The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment: TE-treated plantse0
Outcome: dry mass of capitulume0
Direction: did not differe0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–90

e0
“At 81 DAP, dry mass of capitulum did not differ among control and TE-treated plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–818

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.
Recommendation The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment: TEe0
Outcome: dry masse0
Direction: positively influencede0
Value: 311%e0
Qualifier: 60 days after plantinge0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–90

e0
“only TE positively influenced capitulim diameter and dry mass (46.7 and 311%, when compared to control) at 60 days after planting (DAP)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–733

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.
Recommendation The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only TE positively influenced capitulum diameter, by 46.7% compared with control at 60 days after planting.

Taxon: sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment: TEe0
Outcome: capitulim diametere0
Direction: positively influencede0
Value: 46.7e0
Qualifier: 60 days after plantinge0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–90

e0
“only TE positively influenced capitulim diameter and dry mass (46.7 and 311%, when compared to control) at 60 days after planting (DAP)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–733

Title

Are plant growth retardants a strategy to decrease lodging and increase yield of sunflower?

Marcia Eugenia Amaral Carvalho; Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro; Marcos Vinicius de Castro Ferraz Junior; et al. Comunicata Scientiae 2016. doi:10.14295/cs.v7i1.1286

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) decreased sunflower plant height by 16.9%.
Intervention effect Maleic hydrazide (MH) decreased sunflower plant height by 35.9%.
Intervention effect Only TE positively influenced capitulum dry mass, by 311% compared with control at 60 days after planting.
Intervention effect At 81 DAP, capitulum dry mass did not differ between control and TE-treated plants.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum diameter by 92.9%.
Intervention effect MH impaired capitulum dry mass by 74.7%.
Recommendation The authors conclude that TE application is a potential strategy to decrease lodging probability without affecting sunflower yield.

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“yield decrease”

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