Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress adversely affected cauliflower curd SOD and CAT enzyme activities

Taxon: cauliflowerBrassica oleracea var. botrytise1
Organ / stage: curde7
Treatment: Drought stresse7
Gene: SOD and CATe7
Outcome: enzymes activities (SOD and CAT)e7
Direction: decreaseinferrede7
Comparator: controle2

Verbatim

e1
“an experiment was performed on cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–215

e2
“were subjected to control and drought stress conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–327

e7
“Drought stress also adversely affected curd characteristics including its fresh weight, GB, proline, total phenolics and enzymes activities (SOD and CAT)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–890

Title

Drought-induced changes in plant-yield interlinked biochemistry of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) by exogenously applied alpha-tocopherol

Nimra Zafar; Nudrat Aisha Akram; Kaneez Fatima; et al. Journal of King Saud University - Science 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jksus.2023.103028

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Drought stress markedly inhibited cauliflower plant biomass relative to control
Intervention effect Drought stress inhibited leaf relative water content, chlorophyll pigments and proline in cauliflower
Intervention effect Drought stress inhibited leaf ascorbic acid and GB in cauliflower
Intervention effect Drought stress elevated leaf RMP and total phenolics in cauliflower
Intervention effect Drought stress elevated cauliflower antioxidant enzyme activities CAT, SOD and POD
Intervention effect Drought stress adversely affected cauliflower curd fresh weight
Intervention effect Drought stress adversely affected cauliflower curd GB, proline and total phenolics
Intervention effect Exogenous alpha-TOC suppressed RMP in drought-stressed cauliflower
Intervention effect Exogenous alpha-TOC improved plant growth and yield of cauliflower
Intervention effect Exogenous alpha-TOC improved leaf RWC, total phenolics and ascorbic acid in cauliflower
Intervention effect Exogenous alpha-TOC improved leaf POD, SOD and CAT enzyme activities in cauliflower
Intervention effect Exogenous alpha-TOC raised curd total phenolics and ascorbic acid under water deficiency
Intervention effect Exogenous alpha-TOC raised the activities of all observed enzymes in cauliflower curd under water deficiency
Association Cultivar TCF-605 was better than White Figer in shoot weight, shoot length and RWC under drought
Association Cultivar TCF-605 was better than White Figer in proline and GB contents under drought
Association Cultivar White Figer was higher than TCF-605 in leaf RMP, proline and AsA levels under drought
Observation Cauliflower cv. TCF-605 was relatively tolerant to water stress in relation to growth and yield
Mechanism Water-stress tolerance of cauliflower is interlinked with alpha-TOC-induced osmoprotection and antioxidative defense
Recommendation Exogenous alpha-TOC can be suggested for improving growth and yield potential of drought-stressed crops

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop-rotation productivity with flat-cut cultivation was significantly 9.0% lower than with plowing.

Taxon: soybeans – spring rape – spring wheat – oil ﬂax – spring barleye1
Treatment: ﬂat-cut cultivatione0
Outcome: average productivitye0
Direction: lowere0
Value: 9.0 %e0
Comparator: plowinge0

Verbatim

e0
“The average productivity of crops cultivated in crop rotation against the background of ﬂat-cut cultivation was signifcantly (by 9.0 %) lower in comparison with plowing”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2171–2339

e1
“soybeans – spring rape – spring wheat – oil ﬂax – spring barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–417

Title

The reasons for the decrease in the feld crops yield against the background of ﬂat-cut basic tillage

V. Yeshchenko; G. Koval; M. Kalievsky Agrobìologìâ 2021. doi:10.33245/2310-9270-2021-163-1-49-58

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Replacing plowing with flat-cut loosening decreased mean yield across 15 crops by 9.0%.
Intervention effect In the authors’ experiment, spring crop mean yield also fell by 9.0%.
Intervention effect Across 15 experiments, arable-layer soil density changed by only 0.7%.
Intervention effect Across 15 experiments, agronomically valuable soil structure content changed by only 0.1%.
Intervention effect In the authors’ experiment, soil density improved by 2.1%.
Intervention effect In the authors’ experiment, soil structure improved by 1.4%.
Intervention effect Flat-cut tillage decreased total arable-layer soil permeability by 1.9%, while it stayed acceptable.
Intervention effect Five of 15 publications reported lower root-layer available moisture after non-moldboard loosening.
Intervention effect The remaining 10 publications reported unchanged or increased available moisture.
Intervention effect Available soil moisture under flat-cut loosening was 1.7% higher than under plowing.
Intervention effect At mid-season, flat-cut cultivation gave a 6.1% advantage in available moisture.
Intervention effect At season end, flat-cut cultivation gave a 6.4% advantage in available moisture.
Intervention effect Crops had 27–31% higher weed infestation after moldboard-free autumn tillage.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticides reduced nodule number relative to control.

Taxon: Bengal gramt0
Treatment: insecticidese0
Interactor: chickpea rhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome: nodule numbere0
Direction: reductione0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

e0
“There was a reduction in nodule number, yield and N content at all concentrations of insecticides in comparison with the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–295

e1
“Aldrin and lindane seed treatments both led to a decrease in the number of survivors on the seeds of Bengal gram (Cicer arietinum) inoculated with chickpea rhizobium”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165

t0
“Bengal gram (Cicer arietinum)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–113

Title

Effect of aldrin and lindane seed treatment on symbiosis of chickpea rhizobium with Bengal gram (Cicer arietinum)

Sunita Suneja; R. C. Dogra Tropical Agriculture 1985

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Aldrin seed treatment decreased chickpea rhizobium survivors on Bengal gram seeds.
Intervention effect Lindane seed treatment decreased chickpea rhizobium survivors on Bengal gram seeds.
Intervention effect Insecticides reduced yield relative to control.
Intervention effect Insecticides reduced nitrogen content relative to control.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Main aroma components declined as root-zone oxygen concentration decreased.

Taxon: MuskmelonCucumis melot0
Treatment: root-zone oxygen concentratione0 e1
Outcome: main aroma components detectede0
Direction: declinede0

Verbatim

e0
“the main aroma components detected were also declined with the decrease of the root-zone oxygen concentration”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–990

t0
“Muskmelon”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–88

e1
“under the root-zone hypoxia stress as compared with the control(21% O2)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–530

e2
“there were distinct decreases in the contents of photosynthesis pigments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–260

e3
“root-zone hypoxia stress markedly reduced the fruit weight per plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–731

Title

Effects of Root-zone Hypoxia Stress on the Photosynthesis,Yield and Quality of Muskmelon

Yiling Liu; Li TianLai; Zhouping Sun; et al. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 2009

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia reduced photosynthetic pigments, net photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance.
Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia reduced intercellular CO2 concentration, transpiration rate and PSⅡ maximum photochemical efficiency.
Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia reduced PSⅡ potential activity.
Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia significantly increased stomatal limitation.
Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia reduced fruit weight per plant.
Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia reduced fruit vitamin C, protein and soluble sugar content.
Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia reduced fruit sugar to acid ratio.
Intervention effect Root-zone hypoxia increased organic acid content.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen deficiency reduced total N, soluble protein and soluble sugar contents in proso millet.

Taxon: proso milletPanicum miliaceumt0
Treatment: N deficiencye0
Outcome: total N, soluble protein and soluble sugar contentse0
Direction: reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“N deficiency negatively regulated the C–N balance and increased the C/N ratio by reducing the total N, soluble protein and soluble sugar contents, resulting in high starch content.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–748

t0
“proso millet”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 152–164

Title

Nitrogen deficiency induced a decrease in grain yield related to photosynthetic characteristics, carbon–nitrogen balance and nitrogen use efficiency in proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.)

Xiangwei Gong; Jing Li; Hongchi Ma; et al. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 2019. doi:10.1080/03650340.2019.1619077

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Nitrogen deficiency decreased net photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance and transpiration rate in proso millet flag leaves.
Intervention effect Nitrogen deficiency decreased chlorophyll content in proso millet flag leaves.
Intervention effect Nitrogen deficiency increased intercellular CO2 concentration in proso millet flag leaves.
Intervention effect Nitrogen deficiency negatively regulated proso millet carbon–nitrogen balance.
Intervention effect Nitrogen deficiency increased the C/N ratio in proso millet.
Intervention effect Nitrogen deficiency resulted in high starch content in proso millet.
Intervention effect Lower available N significantly reduced proso millet N uptake and utilisation.
Association Proso millet grain yield correlated positively with photosynthetic characteristics.
Association Proso millet grain yield correlated positively with N use efficiency.
Association Proso millet grain yield correlated negatively with the C/N ratio.
Intervention effect N0 yielded less than N150 in both years.
Intervention effect N60 yielded less than N150 in both years.
Intervention effect N105 yielded less than N150 in both years.
Method / resource The developed N fertiliser regression formulae were presented as useful for choosing proso millet N rates.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later sowing reduced rice dry matter production during ripening.

Taxon: Rice PlantOryza sativat0
Treatment: delay in sowing timee0
Outcome: rate of dry matter production during the ripening periode0
Direction: reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Rice Plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–65

e0
“The decrease in dry matter accumulation in panicles with the delay in sowing time was due to the reduction in the rate of dry matter production during the ripening period.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–884

Title

Studies on the Short Period Cultivation of Direct-Sown Rice Plant : 6. Effect of the sowing time on the plant growth and rice yield in the late seasonal cultivation

Norimitsu ISHIKURA; Yoshiyuki KOMATSU; Yoichiro MASUO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1968. doi:10.1626/jcs.37.329

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Later sowing decreased rice grain yield.
Intervention effect Later sowing reduced dry matter accumulation in rice panicles.
Observation Late heading completely prevented grain yield in Fujiminori under unfavorable weather.
Association The yield decline with delayed sowing was greater in Fujiminori than Yukara.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing lowered rice ripening degree.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer stems in indeterminate common vetch cultivars were associated with delayed and less even maturation.

Taxon: COMMON VETCHVicia sativat0
Material: indeterminate cultivarse0
Outcome: delay in maturation, to less even maturatione0
Direction: delaye0

Verbatim

e0
“Increase in length of stem of plants of indeterminate cultivars led to the delay in maturation, to less even maturation, and to the decrease in the thousand seed weight and seed yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–775

t0
“COMMON VETCH”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–88

Title

VARIABILITY OF LENGTH OF STEM OF DETERMINATE AND INDETERMINATE CULTIVARS OF COMMON VETCH (VICIA SATIVA L. SSP. SATIVA) AND ITS IMPACT ON SELECTED CROPPING FEATURES

ANDRZEJEWSKA, Jadwiga; Agnieszka, DOLATA; Kazimierz, WIATR University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE) 2006

Other claims from this paper (7)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each additional larva per plant increased dry pod damage by 4.93%.

Taxon: pigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Organ / stage: dry stagee0
Interactor: larvae0pest
Outcome: pod damagee0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 4.93%e0

Verbatim

e0
“With an increase of one larva/plant there was a decrease of 4.95 green pods, 7.05 dry pods, 18.01 grains, 3.79 g pod and 2.05 g grain weight/plant, whereas pod damage increased 2.61 and 4.93% at green and dry stage respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–584

t0
“pigeonpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–89

Title

Correlation of larval population of Heliothis armigera with yield parameters of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan)

K Khandwe; V G Machwe; R. Khandwe The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 1998

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total carbohydrate and protein contents decreased with increasing nutrient solution concentration.

Taxon: Lactuca sativaLactuca sativae1
Material: var. acephalae1
Treatment: an increase in nutrient solution concentratione2
Outcome: total carbohydrate and protein contentse3
Direction: decreaseinferrede3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Lactuca sativa L. var. acephala grown in a floating system”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–719

e2
“Marketable fresh yield, total dry biomass, leaf area index, macroelement (N, P, K and Mg) concentrations and nitrate and total chlorophyll contents increased in response to an increase in nutrient solution concentration”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–949

e3
“while the opposite trend was observed for root/shoot ratio and glucose, fructose, starch, total carbohydrate and protein contents”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1080

Title

Nutrient solution concentration and growing season affect yield and quality of Lactuca sativa L. var. acephala in floating raft culture

Carlo Fallovo; Youssef Rouphael; Elvira Rea; et al. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 2009. doi:10.1002/jsfa.3641

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Marketable fresh yield, total dry biomass and leaf area index increased with nutrient solution concentration.
Intervention effect Macroelement (N, P, K and Mg) concentrations in lettuce leaves increased with nutrient solution concentration.
Intervention effect Nitrate and total chlorophyll contents increased with nutrient solution concentration.
Intervention effect Root/shoot ratio decreased with increasing nutrient solution concentration.
Intervention effect Glucose, fructose and starch contents decreased with increasing nutrient solution concentration.
Association Lettuce grown in spring had lower yield and growth than lettuce grown in summer.
Association Lettuce grown in spring had higher carbohydrate content than lettuce grown in summer.
Association Lettuce grown in spring had lower nitrate content than lettuce grown in summer.
Recommendation The authors recommend nutrient solution concentrations of 37 and 44 mequiv L-1 for spring and summer, respectively, for this lettuce system.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early sowing in the first fortnight of September gave the highest Alternaria blight disease intensity in safflower.

Taxon: safflowerCarthamus tinctoriuse1
Treatment: sown early during first fortnight of Septembere2
Interactor: Alternaria carthamiAlternaria carthamie1pathogen
Outcome: disease intensitye2
Direction: Higheste2
Comparator: delayed sown crope3

Verbatim

e1
“Alternaria blight of safflower caused by a fungal pathogen, Alternaria carthami is an important disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–103

e2
“Highest disease intensity was recorded when crop was sown early during first fortnight of September was found to suffer severely with Alternaria blight disease with significant reduction in seed yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–410

e3
“delayed sown crop from second fortnight of September onward the blight disease intensity was found to decrease drastically”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 420–542

Title

Effect of date of sowing on yield and disease intensity of Alternaria blight in safflower

S.S. WAGH; A.P. SURYAWANSHI; S.V. PAWAR AGRICULTURE UPDATE 2017. doi:10.15740/has/au/12.techsear(7)2017/1946-1951

Other claims from this paper (2)

Intervention effect Early sowing in the first fortnight of September caused a significant reduction in safflower seed yield.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing from the second fortnight of September decreased Alternaria blight disease intensity in safflower.

“yield decrease”

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