Search claims · PlantClaims

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield increase was not linked to lower grain protein or milling and baking quality.

Taxon: Winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: yield increasee0
Outcome: grain quality measured by protein content, milling and baking qualitiese0
Direction: not associated with a decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“The yield increase was not associated with a decrease in grain quality measured by protein content, milling and baking qualities.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–976

t0
“Winter wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–12

Title

Winter wheat management and wheat-row crop combinations for grain, silage and biomass production

Samantha Suellen Shoaf Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System) 2012

Other claims from this paper (18)

Observation Wheat varieties did not differ in their management input responses.
Intervention effect Additional nitrogen increased wheat yield in challenging years, with smaller effects in productive environments.
Intervention effect Additional nitrogen decreased profit in high producing years and locations.
Intervention effect Higher seed and nitrogen investment increased annual net returns in challenging environments.
Intervention effect Planting grain corn in wheat stubble significantly reduced dry matter yield compared with bare ground.
Intervention effect Planting silage corn in wheat stubble significantly reduced dry matter yield compared with bare ground.
Intervention effect Planting silage sorghum in wheat stubble significantly reduced dry matter yield compared with bare ground.
Intervention effect Soybean dry matter yield did not show the wheat stubble loss found for the other crops.
Association Double crop species and planting dates affected protein, fiber and digestibility.
Observation Single crop systems were among the most profitable at the first planting date.
Observation Wheat and soybean double cropping was among the most profitable at the first planting date.
Observation Ensiled winter wheat and soybean double cropping was profitable at the second planting date in both years.
Observation Silage sorghum and sweet sorghum double crop systems were profitable in one of two years at the second planting date.
Observation All five systems lost money at the third planting date in 2009.
Observation Soybean and silage sorghum double cropping made a profit at the third planting date in 2010.
Observation The maximum energy yielding system after greenchop wheat was silage sorghum.
Observation The maximum energy yielding system after wheat silage was silage corn.
Observation The maximum energy yielding system after wheat grain and straw was silage sorghum.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl did not meaningfully reduce marketable tomato yield.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment: addition of NaCle0
Outcome: marketable yielde0
Direction: without any meaningful decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“However, the addition of NaCl allowed a meaningful reduction in the quantities of nutrients utilised, with inclusive savings of 11% (for S) and 20% (for P), without any meaningful decrease in marketable yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1414–1623

t0
“tomato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–86

Title

Influence of salinity source on production, quality and environmental impact of tomato grown in a soilless closed system

SIGNORE, ANGELO; SANTAMARIA, Pietro; SERIO F. CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Bari Aldo Moro) 2008

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Doubled macro-elements raised total tomato production by 8%.
Intervention effect Doubled macro-elements raised discarded tomato fruits by 52%.
Intervention effect NaCl raised the proportion of tomato fruits 25–35 mm in diameter by 6%.
Intervention effect Salinity source did not influence measured organoleptic quality parameters.
Intervention effect Water use was similar under the two salinity treatments.
Intervention effect NaCl reduced sulfur nutrient use by 11%.
Intervention effect NaCl reduced phosphorus nutrient use by 20%.

Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphate of ammonia dressings did not decrease the yield of lucerne.

Taxon: lucerneMedicago sativae0
Treatment: sulphate of ammoniae0
Outcome: the yield of lucernee1
Direction: without decreasinge1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“An experiment, carried out to determine the effect of dressings of sulphate of ammonia on an established lucerne-cocksfoot ley grown in narrow rows on heavy gault clay soil, is described and the results discussed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–212

e1
“The results suggest that it is possible to increase the yields of grass and total produce without decreasing the yield of lucerne but that no marked increase in the yield of nitrogen per acre is to be expected”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–524

Title

Studies on lucerne and lucerne-grass leys II. The nitrogenous manuring of a lucerne-cocksfoot ley

W. J. Ridgman; F. Hanley; M. G. Barker The Journal of Agricultural Science 1955. doi:10.1017/s0021859600040508

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Sulphate of ammonia dressings may increase yields of grass and total produce in a lucerne-cocksfoot ley.
Intervention effect No marked increase in the yield of nitrogen per acre is expected from sulphate of ammonia dressings on lucerne-cocksfoot leys.
Intervention effect February was the most effective time of applying sulphate of ammonia to the lucerne-cocksfoot ley.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed weight did not decrease with age of stand.

Taxon: Kentucky BluegrassPoa pratensist0
Treatment: age of stande0
Outcome: Seed weighte0
Direction: no_changeinferrede0

Verbatim

t0
“Seed Production of Kentucky Bluegrass Associated With Age of Stand”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–66

e0
“Seed weight did not show a decrease associated with age of stand but tended to have a negative association with seed yield. Germination of seed tended to decrease with age of stand with significant reduction in the fifth crop of the 30 and 60”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1476–1718

Title

Seed Production of Kentucky Bluegrass Associated With Age of Stand¹

C. L. Canode; A. G. Law Agronomy Journal 1975. doi:10.2134/agronj1975.00021962006700060016x

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neither maximum photosystem II yield nor its operational efficiency decreased under the two UVB treatments.

Taxon: grapevinesVitist0
Treatment: the two UVB treatmentse2
Outcome: maximum yield of photosystem IIe2
Direction: no decreasee2
Qualifier: operational efficiencye2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“grapevines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–116

e2
“There was no decrease in maximum yield of photosystem II ( F v / F m ) or its operational efficiency ( ɸ PSII ) under the two UVB treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–793

Title

Weaker photosynthetic acclimation to fluctuating than to corresponding steady UVB radiation treatments in grapevines

Chenxing Su‐Zhou; Maxime Durand; Pedro J. Aphalo; et al. Physiologia Plantarum 2024. doi:10.1111/ppl.14383

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Stomatal conductance decreased more under steady UVB (SUV) than under fluctuating UVB (FUV).
Intervention effect Fv/Fm was higher under SUV than under FUV.
Intervention effect Photosynthetic capacity was enhanced under FUV in the light-limited region of rapid light-response curves.
Intervention effect Photosynthetic capacity was enhanced by SUV in the light-saturated region.
Intervention effect Flavonol content increased similarly under both UVB treatments.
Intervention effect Fluctuating UVB (FUV) confers weaker UVB acclimation than steady UVB (SUV).
Mechanism Recovery periods between transient UVB increases reduce UVB acclimation.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide application at seven- to nine-leaf stage did not reduce sorghum yield.

Taxon: grain sorghumSorghum bicolore0
Organ / stage: seven- to nine-leafe1
Treatment: nicosulfuron + rimsulfurone1
Outcome: sorghum yielde1
Direction: did not decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the differential response of ALS-resistant grain sorghum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–250

e1
“nicosulfuron + rimsulfuron applied at the seven- to nine-leaf and 11- to 13-leaf stages did not decrease sorghum yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1218

Title

Response of Acetolactate Synthase–Resistant Grain Sorghum to Nicosulfuron Plus Rimsulfuron

D. Shane Hennigh; Kassim Al-Khatib; Mitchell R. Tuinstra Weed Technology 2010. doi:10.1614/wt-d-09-00061.1

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Visible injury increased with herbicide rate at the three- to five-leaf stage.
Intervention effect Visible injury increased with herbicide rate at the seven- to nine-leaf stage.
Observation Injury peaked one week after treatment at the three- to five-leaf stage and plants then recovered.
Observation Injury peaked one week after treatment at the seven- to nine-leaf stage and plants then recovered.
Intervention effect No injury was seen when treatment occurred at the 11- to 13-leaf stage.
Intervention effect Plant height fell as herbicide rate rose at three to five leaves.
Intervention effect sorghum grain yield fell as herbicide rate rose at three to five leaves.
Intervention effect Herbicide application at 11- to 13-leaf stage did not reduce sorghum yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide application at 11- to 13-leaf stage did not reduce sorghum yield.

Taxon: grain sorghumSorghum bicolore0
Organ / stage: 11- to 13-leafe1
Treatment: nicosulfuron + rimsulfurone1
Outcome: sorghum yielde1
Direction: did not decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the differential response of ALS-resistant grain sorghum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–250

e1
“nicosulfuron + rimsulfuron applied at the seven- to nine-leaf and 11- to 13-leaf stages did not decrease sorghum yield.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1218

Title

Response of Acetolactate Synthase–Resistant Grain Sorghum to Nicosulfuron Plus Rimsulfuron

D. Shane Hennigh; Kassim Al-Khatib; Mitchell R. Tuinstra Weed Technology 2010. doi:10.1614/wt-d-09-00061.1

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Visible injury increased with herbicide rate at the three- to five-leaf stage.
Intervention effect Visible injury increased with herbicide rate at the seven- to nine-leaf stage.
Observation Injury peaked one week after treatment at the three- to five-leaf stage and plants then recovered.
Observation Injury peaked one week after treatment at the seven- to nine-leaf stage and plants then recovered.
Intervention effect No injury was seen when treatment occurred at the 11- to 13-leaf stage.
Intervention effect Plant height fell as herbicide rate rose at three to five leaves.
Intervention effect sorghum grain yield fell as herbicide rate rose at three to five leaves.
Intervention effect Herbicide application at seven- to nine-leaf stage did not reduce sorghum yield.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Canola seed yield did not decline as Delia damage prevalence rose in cages.

Taxon: canolaBrassica napus var. napuse0
Interactor: D . radicumDelia radicume0pest
Outcome: seed yielde0
Direction: did not decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“the seed yield of canola did not decrease with increasing proportions of plants damaged by D . radicum .”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–881

t0
“ROOT MAGGOT DAMAGE TO CANOLA AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF DELIA SPP. (DIPTERA: ANTHOMYIIDAE) IN MANITOBA”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–99

Title

ROOT MAGGOT DAMAGE TO CANOLA AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF DELIA SPP. (DIPTERA: ANTHOMYIIDAE) IN MANITOBA

W.J. Turnock; B. Timlick; B.E. Galka; et al. The Canadian Entomologist 1992. doi:10.4039/ent12449-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Delia radicum was the only Delia species found attacking undamaged canola roots.
Observation Overwintering adults infested canola.
Observation The first-generation adults left maturing canola after one generation.
Observation Root maggot damage occurred across all agricultural regions of Manitoba.
Association Damaged-root percentage was higher in northern regions at 15.8% than southern regions at 8.0%.
Observation Most canola root damage was light.
Association Damage did not visibly affect canola growth or vigour.
Association Foot rot fungi were not associated with root maggot feeding damage.
Association June–July temperature and precipitation described canola root maggot damage in a polynomial.
Association Commercial-field Delia damage in 1985–1988 did not appear to reduce canola yield.
Association Root maggot damage increased with June–July precipitation and temperature.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Copper nanoparticle use did not decrease barley nutritional value (metabolic energy, feed units, digested protein) relative to the control

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Treatment: copper nanoparticlese4
Outcome: nutritional value: metabolic energy, feed units, digested proteine4
Direction: no decreasee4
Comparator: controle4

Verbatim

t0
“formation of barley crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–98

e4
“The use of copper nanoparticles contributed to an increase in grain yield by 17.3% compared with the control, while there was no decrease in nutritional value: metabolic energy, feed units, digested protein”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1668–1874

Title

Features of the influence of copper nanoparticles and copper oxide on the formation of barley crop

Seregina, T.; Chernikova, O.; Mazhaysky, Yu.; et al. Eesti Maaülikool. EMU Dspace 2020. doi:10.15159/ar.20.025

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Presowing Cu nanoparticle treatment of barley seeds intensified growth processes relative to the control
Intervention effect Presowing Cu nanoparticle treatment of barley seeds increased green mass relative to the control
Intervention effect Copper nanoparticles increased barley grain yield by 17.3% compared with the control
Recommendation Copper nanoparticles are preferable to copper oxide nanoparticles for obtaining a higher barley yield

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress did not significantly decrease C16:00 fatty acid content.

Taxon: SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment: Water stresse0
Outcome: C16:00e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Water stress significantly decreased fatty acid content of C18:0, C18:1, C18:2, and C18:3 but not C16:00.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–867

t0
“soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–46

Title

Effect of drip irrigation intensity on soybean seed yield and quality in the semi arid Harran plain, Turkey

H. Kirnak; E. Dogan; H. Türkoğlu Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 2010. doi:10.5424/sjar/2010084-1239

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Water stress reduced vegetative growth, leaf relative water content and leaf chlorophyll content.
Observation Seed yield in 2003 ranged from 322 under I0 to 3684 kg ha-1 under I100.
Observation Seed yield in 2004 ranged from 267 under I0 to 3952 kg ha-1 under I100.
Intervention effect Two-year average seed yield was reduced by 92% under I0 relative to I100.
Intervention effect Two-year average seed yield was reduced by 76% under I25 relative to I100.
Intervention effect Two-year average seed yield was reduced by 50% under I50 relative to I100.
Intervention effect Two-year average seed yield was reduced by 25% under I75 relative to I100.
Intervention effect Water stress significantly decreased C18:0 fatty acid content.
Intervention effect Water stress significantly decreased fatty acid content of C18:1.
Intervention effect Water stress significantly decreased fatty acid content of C18:2.
Intervention effect Water stress significantly decreased fatty acid content of C18:3.
Observation I100 gave the highest protein value, 39.60% in 2003 and 39.00% in 2004.
Observation I0 gave the lowest protein values, 35.41% in 2003 and 36.11% in 2004.
Association Evapotranspiration was negatively correlated with oil content in both years.
Association Evapotranspiration was negatively correlated with protein content in both years.
Association Leaf chlorophyll content, leaf relative water content and leaf area index correlated positively with seed protein content.
Association Branch number, node number and plant diameter correlated positively with seed protein content.
Association Leaf chlorophyll content, leaf relative water content and leaf area index correlated negatively with oil content.
Association Branch number, node number and plant diameter correlated negatively with oil content.

“yield decrease”

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