Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying PBZ increased super oxide dismutase and peroxidase activities in flag leaves at the late growth stage.

Taxon: super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Organ / stage: flag leaves at the late growth stagee3
Treatment: spraying PBZe3
Outcome: super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activitiese3
Direction: increasee3
Comparator: distilled water (control)e1

Verbatim

t0
“super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–131

e3
“spraying PBZ or 6-BA could increase super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities, decrease accumulation of malendialdehyde (MDA) in flag leaves at the late growth stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1368–1551

e1
“distilled water (control) were sprayed to two hybrid rice cultivars (Peizataifeng and Huayou 86) at the heading stage in the field experiments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–473

Title

Roles of plant growth regulators on yield, grain qualities and antioxidant enzyme activities in super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Shenggang Pan; Fahd Rasul; Wu Li; et al. Rice 2013. doi:10.1186/1939-8433-6-9

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop water use efficiency increased by an average of 34%.

Taxon: nectarinePrunus persica var. nucipersicat0
Treatment: T-A treatmente1
Outcome: crop water use efficiencye0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 34%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The crop water use efficiency increased by an average of 34%.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2022–2083

e1
“In the low water availability scenario, the T-A treatment (subjected to MAD = 10% during pre-harvest and 30% during post-harvest) received 43% less water than the control, which promoted moderate plant and soil water deficits, leading to a decrease in vegetative growth (winter pruning weight and tree canopy cover), without compromising the total yield and nectarine fruit quality parameters (including an increase in t…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1569–2021

t0
“nectarine orchard”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–117

Title

Automated soil water content-based irrigation under high and low water availability scenarios for a nectarine orchard

María R. Conesa; Wenceslao Conejero; Juan Vera; et al. 2021. doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-11033

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Under high water availability, automated and conventional irrigation showed no significant difference in plant-soil water status.
Intervention effect Under high water availability, automated and conventional irrigation showed no significant difference in vegetative growth.
Intervention effect Under high water availability, automated and conventional irrigation showed no significant difference in yield.
Intervention effect Under high water availability, automated and conventional irrigation showed no significant difference in nectarine fruit quality parameters.
Intervention effect Under low water availability, automated irrigation less water by 43%.
Intervention effect Under low water availability, automated irrigation promoted plant and soil water deficits.
Intervention effect Under low water availability, automated irrigation decrease vegetative growth.
Intervention effect Under low water availability, automated irrigation without compromising total yield.
Intervention effect Under low water availability, automated irrigation without compromising nectarine fruit quality parameters.
Intervention effect Under low water availability, automated irrigation increase total soluble solid content.
Recommendation The authors considered automated MAD-threshold irrigation promising for water-scarce stone fruit orchards.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment changed berry SSC% relative to control.

Taxon: GrapevinesVitist0
Treatment: Same treatmentse0
Outcome: SSC%e0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 20.17 & 21.00%e0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

e0
“Same treatments gave higher increase in the chemical characteristics of berries as SSC%, total sugars and total anthocyanin content in berry skin (20.17 & 21.00%), (18.43 & 19.20 %) and (78.98 & 79.82 mg/100g FW), while it gave the lowest decrease in acidity% (0.26 & 0.24 %) as compared with that of control (18.27 & 18.17 %), (13.83 & 14.20 %), (28.71 & 18.17 mg/100g FW) and (0.48 & 0.46 %), in 2014 and 2015 seasons,…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1438–1872

t0
“Grapevines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–72

Title

Effect of Fulvic Acid and Some Nutrient Elements on King Ruby Grapevines Growth, Yield and Chemical Properties of Berries.

M. Mostafa; M. EL-Boray; EL. El-Baz; et al. Journal of Plant Production 2017. doi:10.21608/jpp.2017.39630

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Fulvic acid, Mg and K increased bud burst relative to control in 2014 and 2015.
Intervention effect Fulvic acid, Mg and K increased fertility relative to control in 2014 and 2015.
Intervention effect Fulvic acid, Mg and K increased shoot length relative to control.
Intervention effect Fulvic acid, Mg and K increased leaf surface area relative to control.
Intervention effect Fulvic acid, Mg and K increased total chlorophyll content relative to control.
Intervention effect The treatment increased yield per vine relative to control.
Intervention effect The treatment changed berry total sugars relative to control.
Intervention effect The treatment changed berry total anthocyanin content in berry skin relative to control.
Intervention effect The treatment changed berry acidity% relative to control.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment increased branches per plant by 33.33%.

Taxon: okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
Treatment: foliar application of 100% vermiwash with 10 t/ha poultry manuree0
Outcome: number of branches per plante0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 33.33%e0
Comparator: recommended fertilizere0

Verbatim

e0
“the foliar application of 100% vermiwash with 10 t/ha poultry manure increased the number of branches per plant (33.33%), length of taproot (32.41%), leaf area index (25.95%), days for 50% flowering (11.20% decrease), number of flowers per plant (50%), 100 seed weight (0.88%), and economic yield (33.73%) than that of recommended fertilizer.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1871–2213

t0
“Okra”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 132–136

Title

Some Agronomic Factors as Influenced by the Application of Cattle and Poultry Manures along with Foliar Application of Vermiwash in Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus L. Moench) Cv. P-11

D.S.M.M.S.M. Samiraja; K. D. Harris; A. M. K. D. M. Attanayaka SSRN Electronic Journal 2021

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect The combined treatment increased taproot length by 32.41%.
Intervention effect The combined treatment increased leaf area index by 25.95%.
Intervention effect The combined treatment reduced days to 50% flowering by 11.20%.
Intervention effect The combined treatment increased flowers per plant by 50%.
Intervention effect The combined treatment increased 100 seed weight by 0.88%.
Intervention effect The combined treatment increased economic yield by 33.73%.
Recommendation The authors suggest poultry manure with vermiwash is beneficial.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P90 with SM2 decreased wheat Grain-Cd over SM0 by 30.

Taxon: WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: interaction of P90 with SM2e0
Interactor: phosphate-solubilizing, ACC-deaminase P. fluorescense1symbiont
Outcome: Grain-Cde2
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 30e0
Comparator: SM0e0

Verbatim

t0
“Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 128–133

e0
“Grain- and straw-Cd decreased due to interaction of P90 with SM2 (30 and 23%) or SM1 (6 and 7%) over SM0, and for SM1 over SM0 (26% and 17%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1396–1537

e2
“Grain-Cd concentration decreased at P90 over P0 (34%) and P45 (17%), and at P45 over P0 (21%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–966

e1
“seed inoculation with rhizobacterial strains, i.e. no Pseudomonas fluorescens (SM0), with ACC-deaminase P. fluorescens (SM1) and with phosphate-solubilizing, ACC-deaminase P. fluorescens (SM2)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–464

Title

ACC-Deaminase, Phosphate-Solubilizing Pseudomonas fluorescens Increase Phosphorus and Decrease Cadmium Concentration to Enhance Wheat Yield

Zia-ul-Hassan; S. Khokhar; I. Rajpar; et al. Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences 2016. doi:10.6000/1927-5129.2016.12.48

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect P90 increased wheat TGW, yield and P concentration over P0, with a reported range of 24-132%.
Intervention effect P90 increased wheat TGW, yield and P concentration over P45, with a reported range of 3.7-37%.
Intervention effect SM2 increased wheat TGW, yield and P concentration over SM0, with a reported range of 13-57%.
Intervention effect SM1 increased wheat TGW, yield and P concentration over SM0, with a reported range of 5.4-34%.
Intervention effect SM2 increased wheat TGW, yield and P concentration over SM1, with a reported range of 1.4 to 2.4-fold.
Intervention effect P90 decreased wheat grain Cd over P0 by 34%.
Intervention effect P90 decreased wheat grain Cd over P45 by 17%.
Intervention effect P45 decreased wheat grain Cd over P0 by 21%.
Intervention effect SM2 decreased wheat grain Cd over SM0 by 22%.
Intervention effect SM1 decreased wheat grain Cd over SM0 by 8%.
Intervention effect SM2 decreased wheat grain Cd over SM1 by 2.7-fold.
Intervention effect P90 decreased wheat straw Cd over P0 by 25%.
Intervention effect P90 decreased wheat straw Cd over P45 by 18%.
Intervention effect P45 decreased wheat straw Cd over P0 by 8%.
Intervention effect SM2 decreased wheat straw Cd over SM0 by 18%.
Intervention effect SM1 increased wheat straw Cd over SM0 by 9%.
Intervention effect P90 with SM2 increased wheat TGW over SM0 by 8.6.
Intervention effect P90 with SM2 increased wheat straw-P over SM0 by 29%.
Intervention effect P90 with SM2 decreased wheat straw-Cd over SM0 by 23%.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The delay of senescence directly increased the respiration rate of rice grain.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Organ / stage: graine1
Outcome: respiration rate of graine1
Direction: increasinge1
Qualifier: delay function on senescencee1

Verbatim

e0
“When Lilibao, a plant growth substance containing GA 3 and PP 333 , was applied to rice plant at initial heading stage, the delay function on senescence of rice plant was significant especially in some hybrid combinations which were easy to senescence during filling stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–272

e1
“The delay function on senescence could be divided into two types in helpful effect on grain yield, one is directly helpful in increasing respiration rate of grain,another is indirectly in retarding decrease of SOD activity, and root exudate during filling stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–535

Title

The Delay Function on Senescence of Lilibao During Rice Grain Filling Stage

Tao Rong 2000

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldicarb increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 8% over the inoculated control.

Taxon: eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment: aldicarbe6
Interactor: Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae3pathogen
Outcome: weight of fruits/plante5
Direction: increasese6
Value: 8%e6
Comparator: inoculated controle6

Verbatim

t0
“eggplant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43

e3
“Inoculation with root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (1500 J_2/plant) caused a significant decrease in both the plant growth (12.5%) and the yield (11.9%) of eggplant cv. Pusa Purple Round”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–368

e5
“Neem leaves induced a 19% increase in the weight of fruits/plant of inoculated plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–751

e6
“similar results were obtained using P. chlamydosporia, P. lilacinus, T. harzianum, and aldicarb treatments, with increases over the inoculated control of 11%, 14%, 6%, and 8%, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–941

Title

Management of root-knot disease in eggplant through the application of biocontrol fungi and dry neem leaves

MUJEEBUR RAHMAN KHAN; FAYAZ AHMAD MOHIDDIN; MOHD NADEEM EJAZ; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY 2012. doi:10.3906/biy-1008-72

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect Incorporating dry neem leaves into the soil significantly enhanced the yield of uninoculated eggplant.
Intervention effect Aldicarb at 4 kg a.i./ha was phytotoxic to eggplant.
Intervention effect Root-knot nematode inoculation decreased plant growth of eggplant by 12.5%.
Intervention effect Root-knot nematode inoculation decreased eggplant yield by 11.9%.
Intervention effect Neem leaves increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 19% over the inoculated control.
Intervention effect Pochonia chlamydosporia increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 11% over the inoculated control.
Intervention effect Paecilomyces lilacinus increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 14% over the inoculated control.
Intervention effect Trichoderma harzianum increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 6% over the inoculated control.
Intervention effect Neem leaves incorporated into biocontrol treatments increased yield by 17% with Pochonia chlamydosporia.
Intervention effect Neem leaves incorporated into biocontrol treatments increased yield by 21% with Paecilomyces lilacinus.
Intervention effect Neem leaves incorporated into biocontrol treatments increased yield by 14% with Trichoderma harzianum.
Intervention effect Neem, Pochonia, Paecilomyces, Trichoderma and aldicarb treatments significantly increased dry matter production and yield of inoculated eggplant over the inoculated control.
Intervention effect Aldicarb gave greater declines in galling, egg mass production and fecundity than the neem leaf treatment.
Intervention effect The neem leaf treatment gave lower declines in galling, egg mass production and fecundity than aldicarb.
Intervention effect Neem leaves gave greater decreases in galling and egg mass production than biocontrol agents alone.
Intervention effect With neem leaves, biocontrol fungi gave greater infection of adult nematode females (77%-92%) than without neem (69%-87%).
Intervention effect With neem leaves, biocontrol fungi gave greater infection of egg masses (43%-57%) than without neem (33%-47%).

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 6-BA increased super oxide dismutase and peroxidase activities in flag leaves at the late growth stage.

Taxon: super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Organ / stage: flag leaves at the late growth stagee3
Treatment: 6-BAe3
Outcome: super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activitiese3
Direction: increasee3
Comparator: distilled water (control)e1

Verbatim

t0
“super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–131

e3
“spraying PBZ or 6-BA could increase super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities, decrease accumulation of malendialdehyde (MDA) in flag leaves at the late growth stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1368–1551

e1
“distilled water (control) were sprayed to two hybrid rice cultivars (Peizataifeng and Huayou 86) at the heading stage in the field experiments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–473

Title

Roles of plant growth regulators on yield, grain qualities and antioxidant enzyme activities in super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Shenggang Pan; Fahd Rasul; Wu Li; et al. Rice 2013. doi:10.1186/1939-8433-6-9

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mixture of phosphorus activation agent with seedling bed fertilizer and field fertilizer increased sugar beet income by 35.17% compared with the check.

Taxon: sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
Treatment: mixture phosphorus activation agent of soil with seedling bed fertilizer and field fertilizere4
Outcome: incomee6
Direction: increasede6
Value: 35.17%e6
Comparator: checke3

Verbatim

e4
“The effect of the mixture phosphorus activation agent of soil with seedling bed fertilizer and field fertilizer was the best”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–577

e0
“Obvious effects of increasing yield and income were obtained by applying phosphorus activation agent of soil in sugar beet with paper pot and field”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–147

e6
“the income increased by35.17%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–645

e3
“under pure quantity of P 2 O 5 in field fertilizer decrease d by21.74%than check”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–725

Title

Analysis on effect of phosphorus activation agent of soil on sugar beet

Lijun Xia Zhongguo tangliao 2003

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same nitrite concentration promoted the growth of Italian ryegrass.

Taxon: Italian ryegrassLolium multiflorume0
Treatment: Nitrite nitrogen in culture solutione1
Outcome: growthe2
Direction: promotede2
Value: 2 ppme1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Even Italian ryegrass, which is moderately tolerant to the acidity of soil, the yield showed decrease, when the pH in the culture solution was lowered to 4.3”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 213–370

e1
“Nitrite nitrogen in culture solution was injurious to the growth of milk vetch at the low concentration of 2 ppm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3575–3687

e2
“However the growth of Italyan ryegrass was promoted at the same concentration”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3689–3766

Title

Studies on the Relation between the Tolerance of Crops to Soil Acidity and That to Low pH : (15) The effects of aluminum, hydrogen ion, lime, magnecium, nitrate and nitrite of varying concentrations on the growth of Italian ryegrass and milk vetch.

Shugo CHAMURA Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1967. doi:10.1626/jcs.36.4_361

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At pH 4.3 the yield of Italian ryegrass decreased.
Intervention effect At pH 4.3 the calcium and phosphorus percentages of Italian ryegrass dry weight were suppressed.
Intervention effect At pH 4.3 the growth of milk vetch decreased markedly.
Intervention effect At pH 4.3 the calcium and potassium percentages of milk vetch were suppressed.
Intervention effect Raising the pH of milk vetch culture from 5.3 to 6.3 decreased its yield; the inorganic matter percentage was also decreased.
Intervention effect Aluminum at 0.5 ppm inhibited the growth of milk vetch.
Intervention effect The same aluminum concentration promoted the growth of Italian ryegrass.
Intervention effect Aluminum at 5 ppm severely suppressed the dry weight percentage of phosphorus in both forage crops and strongly reduced their growth.
Observation The dry weight percentages of calcium, potassium and magnesium were suppressed in milk vetch.
Intervention effect A low concentration of both lime and magnesium was highly injurious to plant growth.
Observation The optimum calcium concentration in the culture solution was higher for milk vetch than for Italian ryegrass.
Intervention effect Increasing lime in the nutrient solution increased calcium percentage in the top of the plants.
Intervention effect Raising lime from low to standard level increased potassium percentage.
Intervention effect Lowering lime and magnesium together greatly increased the potassium percentage of Italian ryegrass.
Observation The optimum magnesium concentration in the culture solution was lower for milk vetch than for Italian ryegrass.
Intervention effect At low magnesium concentration, calcium percentage of milk vetch increased.
Intervention effect Raising magnesium from standard to high level decreased phosphorus and potassium percentages.
Intervention effect Increasing nitrate decreased the yield of milk vetch markedly, with a decrease in leaf-blade starch.
Intervention effect Nitrite nitrogen at 2 ppm was injurious to the growth of milk vetch.

“yield decrease”

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