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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen deficiency significantly decreased grain yield.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
N deficiencye0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“N deficiency significantly reduced ear size and dry matter accumulation in the cob and grain, directly resulting in a significant decrease in grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–495
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.) Ear Growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–129

Title

Proteomic Analysis Revealed Nitrogen-mediated Metabolic, Developmental, and Hormonal Regulation of Maize (Zea mays L.) Ear Growth

Chengsong Liao; Yunfeng Peng; Wei Ma; et al. Journal of Experimental Botany 2012. doi:10.1093/jxb/ers187

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield of major horticultural crops decreased significantly over 10-15 years.

Taxon
horticulture cropse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
over the last 10-15 yearse0

Verbatim

e0

“highly significant (P≤0.00) decrease was observed in the area and yield of all major horticulture crops over the last 10-15 years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1107–1236

Title

Climate change threat to horticulture crops and performance of agricultural extension in Balochistan

Rahmatullah; Katsuhito Fuyuki; Khalid Nawab International Journal of Biosciences (IJB) 2019. doi:10.12692/ijb/14.5.497-506

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aluminium decreased carrot root length and shoot and root dry matter yield.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Organ / stage
shoots and rootse0
Treatment
aluminium treatmente0
Outcome
root length and dry matter yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“aluminium treatment caused a significant decrease in root length and dry matter yield in the shoots and roots of carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–119

Title

Aluminium-phosphorus interactions on growth and some physiological traits of carrot and radish plants

M. Ismail Acta Agronomica Hungarica 2005. doi:10.1556/aagr.53.2005.3.6

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At early sowing, waterlogging significantly reduced grain yield by 87% across all genotypes.

Taxon
Camelina sativaCamelina sativat0
Treatment
waterlogginge0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
87%e0
Setting
early sowing datee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“A significant decrease in grain yield was observed across all genotypes due to waterlogging at the early sowing date, with a reduction of 87%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–898
t0

“Camelina sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–40

Title

Agronomic performance of Camelina sativa under waterlogging conditions

Andrés Locatelli; Sebastián R. Mazzilli Agrosystems Geosciences & Environment 2025. doi:10.1002/agg2.70180

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate alone significantly reduced crop yield.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
pre-sowing spraying of the soil with glyphosatee0
Outcome
crop yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“only pre-sowing spraying of the soil with glyphosate leads to a significant decrease in crop yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1916–2014
t0

“productivity of sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–110

Title

Influence of sowing dates and methods of weed control on the growth, development and productivity of sunflower in direct seeding technology

Viktor Dridiger; Natal'ya Gorshkova Agrarian Bulletin of the 2021. doi:10.32417/1997-4868-2021-204-01-2-10

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed sowing significantly decreased soybean yield in south-western Poland.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
delayed sowing date (06–19.05)e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
south-western Poland (Lower Silesia)e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–32
e0

“The delayed sowing date (06–19.05) under the conditions of south-western Poland (Lower Silesia) contributed to a significant decrease in yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–934

Title

Effect of Sowing Date on Soybean Development in South-Western Poland

Magdalena Serafin-Andrzejewska; Waldemar Helios; Anna Jama-Rodzeńska; et al. Agriculture 2021. doi:10.3390/agriculture11050413

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

White root rot caused an early significant decrease in normalized steady-state chlorophyll fluorescence yield.

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanat0
Interactor
White Root Rott0pathogen
Outcome
steady-state of chlorophyll fluorescence yield (F s ) normalized to the minimal fluorescence yield (F 0 ) (F s /F 0 )e0
Direction
decreasese0

Verbatim

e0

“significant decreases in the trapping efficiency of photosystem-II (F v ′/F m ′) and in the steady-state of chlorophyll fluorescence yield (F s ) normalized to the minimal fluorescence yield (F 0 ) (F s /F 0 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–742
t0

“White Root Rot Disease in Avocado Rootstocks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–72

Title

Nondestructive Detection of White Root Rot Disease in Avocado Rootstocks by Leaf Chlorophyll Fluorescence

E. Martínez-Ferri; A. Zumaquero; M. T. Ariza; et al. Plant Disease 2015. doi:10.1094/pdis-01-15-0062-re

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower fluorescence yield was significantly related to reduced fragment survival and regeneration.

Taxon
submerged aquatic plant speciese1
Treatment
decrease in F v / F me0
Outcome
fragment survival and regeneratione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
decrease in F v / F me0

Verbatim

e0

“a decrease in F v / F m was significantly related to reduced fragment survival and regeneration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1100
e1

“Submerged aquatic plant species predominantly spread through vegetative propagules”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–91

Title

Chlorophyll fluorometry sheds light on the role of desiccation resistance for vegetative overland dispersal of aquatic plants

Patrick Heidbüchel; Peter Jahns; Andreas Hussner Freshwater Biology 2019. doi:10.1111/fwb.13313

Other claims from this paper (11)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At Taanayel only total polyphenolic richness of berries was significantly affected by varying weather conditions (decrease by 20%).

Taxon
Cabernet Sauvignont0
Treatment
varying weather conditionse1
Outcome
TPR content in berriese1
Direction
decreasee1
Value
20%e1
Setting
Taanayele1

Verbatim

t0

“Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–29
e1

“In Taanayel, only TPR content in berries was significantly affected by varying weather conditions (decrease by 20%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–993

Title

Changes in Cabernet Sauvignon yield and berry quality as affected by variability in weather conditions in the last two decades in Lebanon

G. Ghantous; K. Popov; Z. El Sebaaly; et al. Scientific Reports 2024. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57665-z

Other claims from this paper (15)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress significantly reduced grain and biological yield.

Treatment
salt stresst0
Outcome
grain yield, biological yield per plante0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Result revealed a significant decrease were recorded in number of spikes per plant, length of spike, number of seeds per spike, grain yield, biological yield per plant, harvest index and test weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–759
t0

“salt stress on yield and yield attributes of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–76

Title

Investigate the effect of salt stress on yield and yield attributes of wheat

D. Kumar; BL Kakralya; DL Bagdi; et al. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2018

Other claims from this paper (4)

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