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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-emergence pretilachlor at 0.75 kg/ha at 3 DAT followed by handweeding at 40 DAT significantly increased weed control efficiency, nutrient uptake and yield of black rice.

Taxon
black ricee1
Treatment
pre-emergence application (PE) of pretilachlor 0.75 kg/ha at 3 days after transplanting (DAT) followed by (fb) handweeding at 40 DATe1
Interactor
weedse1weed
Outcome
weed control efficiency, nutrient uptake and yielde3
Direction
increasee3
Setting
experimental farm of SAS, Nagaland Universitye2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The transplanted black rice with pre-emergence application (PE) of pretilachlor 0.75 kg/ha at 3 days after transplanting (DAT) followed by (fb) handweeding at 40 DAT recorded maximum decrease in weeds biomass and nutrient depletion by weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–918
e2

“The experiment was conducted in the experimental farm of SAS, Nagaland University during Kharif season 2019 and 2020”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–544
e3

“with significant increase in the weed control efficiency, nutrient uptake and yield of black rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1016

Title

Competition for nutrients between weeds and black rice as influenced by date of rice transplanting and weed management treatments in system of rice intensification (SRI)

Sibino Dolie; D. Nongmaithem; Moatoshi Jamir; et al. Indian Journal of Weed Science 2025. doi:10.5958/0974-8164.2025.00028.9

Other claims from this paper (2)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mass selection in Portugal significantly increased the OCR-damaged list of ear diameters, kernel number, cob diameters and rachis.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
mass selectione2
Outcome
ear diameters 2, 37 4, kernel number, cot) diameters, and rachise3
Direction
increasee2
Setting
Portugale2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“synthetic maize population 'Fandango'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–279
e2

“Response to mass selection in lowa showed significant decrease in yield, while in Portugal a significant increase for time of silking, plant and ear height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1628–1783
e3

“ear diameters 2, 37 4, kernel number, cot) diameters, and rachis was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1785–1862

Title

"Fandango": long term adaptation of exotic germplasm to a Portuguese on-farm-conservation and breeding project

P. M. M. Mendes-Moreira; María Carlota Vaz Patto; Maria Teresa da Silva Mota; et al. Open Repository of the University of Porto (University of Porto) 2009

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dipterans were the most frequent pollinator group during off-season longan flowering.

Treatment
off‐season floweringe0
Interactor
dipteranse0pollinator
Outcome
dipterans were the most frequent pollinator groupe0
Direction
most frequente0

Verbatim

e0

“Visitation rates of flower visitor groups significantly differed among treatments: for in‐season flowering, wild bees were the most frequent pollinator group, whereas in the off‐season flowering, there were no wild bees, and instead dipterans were the most frequent pollinator group.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–853
e1

“longan ( Dimocarpus longan Lour.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–450

Title

Insufficient native pollinators during artificially induced early flowering decrease yield and long‐term economic viability of a tropical fruit crop

Tuanjit Sritongchuay; Kanuengnit Wayo; Michael C. Orr; et al. Journal of Applied Ecology 2020. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.13787

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG drought stress increased MDA content in wheat significantly.

Treatment
PEGe1
Outcome
MDA contente2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of exogenous ABA application on wheat plant (Triticum aestivum L.) under drought stress were investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–219
e1

“Two wheat cultivars, Yumai 949 and Shaanmai 5 in grain filling stage were drought stressed by PEG for 72 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–327
e2

“The results showed a marked decrease in relative water contents (RWC), chlorophyll contents, and yield, along with a significant increase in MDA content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 329–481

Title

Effect of Abscisic Acid Treatment on psbA Gene Expression in Two Wheat Cultivars during Grain Filling Stage under Drought Stress

Yue Wang ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

With increasing planting density, plant height and height of lowest pod increased significantly.

Taxon
Vegetable soybeane0
Treatment
planting densitye1
Outcome
plant height and height of lowest pode1
Direction
increasede1

Verbatim

e0

“Vegetable soybean is generally planted in the south of China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–60
e1

“With the increasing of planting density,plant height and height of lowest pod increased significantly,stem width and branching number decreased greatly,upper leaves obviously became small,SLW and CC significantly decreased,biggest LAI increasd,and PP showed increase and then decrease trend”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–992

Title

Effect of Plant Density on Dry Matter Accumulation and Yield of Vegetable Soybean with Film Mulching

Zhang Pei-ling 2008

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applications reduced sheath blight incidence significantly.

Treatment
P. fluorescens and T. viridee0
Interactor
Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie0pathogen
Second interactor
P. fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
sheath blight incidencee0
Direction
reductione0
Qualifier
T. viridee0
Comparator
Carbendazime0

Verbatim

e0

“Application of P. fluorescens and T. viride resulted in a significant reduction of sheath blight incidence caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and was comparable to the treatment with a systemic fungicide, Carbendazim.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–693
t0

“in Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 183–190

Title

Application of Talc Formulations of Pseudomonas fluorescens Migula and Trichoderma viride Pers. ex S.F. Gray Decrease the Sheath Blight Disease and Enhance the Plant Growth and Yield in Rice

N. Mathivanan; V. R. Prabavathy; V. R. Vijayanandraj Journal of Phytopathology 2005. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0434.2005.01042.x

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar treatments, especially MLE+SA, increased growth traits, photosynthetic pigments and RWC under both irrigation regimes.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
foliar-applied treatments particularly MLE+SAe0
Outcome
growth traits, photosynthetic pigments, RWCe0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
under full and deficit irrigation conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“foliar-applied treatments particularly MLE+SA significantly increased growth traits, photosynthetic pigments, RWC and proline accumulation associated with a simultaneous decrease in MP and MDA concentration under full and deficit irrigation conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–1142
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–116

Title

Morpho-physiological and yield responses to exogenous moringa leaf extract and salicylic acid in maize (Zea mays L.) under water stress

Hanafey F. Maswada; Usama A. Abd El-Razek; Abdel-Nasser A. El-Sheshtawy; et al. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 2017. doi:10.1080/03650340.2017.1406079

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Black grass bugs caused a small but significant increase in crude protein concentration of intermediate wheatgrass.

Taxon
intermediate wheatgrasse0
Treatment
Black grass bugs (Labops hesperius)e0
Interactor
Labops hesperiusLabops hesperiuse0pest
Outcome
concentrations of crude proteine1
Direction
increasee1
Qualifier
smalle1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Black grass bugs (Labops hesperius) at a population density of 156 bugs per square meter did not affect herbage yields of intermediate wheatgrass but depressed seedhead production 56%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–183
e1

“They caused a small but significant increase in concentrations of crude protein and a slight decrease in cellular contents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–307

Title

Yield and Nutritional Quality of Intermediate Wheatgrass Infested by Black Grass Bugs at Low Population Densities

John C. Malechek; Alan M. Gray; B. Austin Haws Journal of Range Management 1977. doi:10.2307/3897754

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water deficit irrigation at 70% and 40% ETo decreased growth in chia compared with full irrigation.

Taxon
chia (Salvia hispanica L.)Salvia hispanicat0e0
Treatment
70% and 40% EToe0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
control 100% EToe0

Not reportedSetting

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that, both two water deficit irrigation treatments 70% and 40% ETo significantly decreased all studied growth and yield parameters of chia plants in both seasons as well as, these used water stress levels used decrease seed oil percentage and unsaturated fatty acids such as linolenic and Linoleic of chia plants compared with unstressed plants (control 100% ETo).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–764
t0

“Chia (Salvia Hispanica L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 135–161

Title

Effect of Foliar Application with Putrescine and Benzyladenine on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Its Components and Seed Oil Contents of Chia (Salvia Hispanica L.) Plants Grown under Water Stress Conditions

shahera salama Annals of Agricultural Science Moshtohor 2023. doi:10.21608/assjm.2024.245537.1252

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Netting reduced the percentage of wheat ears attacked by Spanish sparrow to 1.4±0.35%, compared with 62±4.9% in the control plot.

Treatment
protected by nettinge2
Interactor
Spanish sparrowPasser hispaniolensise1pest
Outcome
ears attacked by the Spanish sparrowe1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1e2
Value
1.4±0.35%e2
Qualifier
62±4.9%e1
Comparator
control plote1

Verbatim

e0

“potential wheat yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–530
e1

“The average percentage of ears attacked by the Spanish sparrow in the control plot was 62±4.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–720
e2

“the plot protected by netting (1.4±0.35%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–870

Title

Effectiveness of mesh netting and nest’ destruction in protection of crops against attack by Spanish sparrow Passer hispaniolensis

Abdelkrim Ait Belkacem African Journal of Agricultural Research 2012. doi:10.5897/ajar11.1811

Other claims from this paper (4)

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