“Inoculation with root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (1500 J_2/plant) caused a significant decrease in both the plant growth (12.5%) and the yield (11.9%) of eggplant cv. Pusa Purple Round”
e5
“Neem leaves induced a 19% increase in the weight of fruits/plant of inoculated plants”
e6
“similar results were obtained using P. chlamydosporia, P. lilacinus, T. harzianum, and aldicarb treatments, with increases over the inoculated control of 11%, 14%, 6%, and 8%, respectively”
“Research on the biological agent biojodis revealed that this agent reduced the incidence of fungi in the grain of the winter wheat variety 'Sirvinta 1'”
e5
“the grain treated with the agent at a rate of 2 l t -1”
e6
“The grain untreated wtith biojodis was found to be infected with 4 fungi species”
e7
“was found to be infected with 2 species of fungi”
“This study investigated the efficacy of fungicide applications during flowering in forage maize using the overhead and dropleg spraying techniques as well as a combination for the control of Kabatiella zeae and mycotoxin-producing Fusarium species”
e2
“Disease severities were significantly reduced on the upper leaves by the overhead application and the combination of the overhead and dropleg spraying technique, whereby the three spraying techniques were equally able to decrease the infestation on the yield-essential leaves around the main ear”
“open top chambers were utilized to investigate the change of ROS production rate,lipid peroxidation extent,anti-oxidative enzymes activities and antioxidant content in soybean(Glycine max) leaves”
e2
“compared to the control,the elevated O3 concentration induced an increase on O2 ·-production rate,H2O2 content,MDA content and relative electrical conductivity and a decrease on the activities of SOD,CAT and POD,the content of AsA and GSH in the whole growth stage and also a decline on grains yield”
After an overdosed lambda-cyhalothrin application, the photosynthetic parameters of Malva moschata returned to pre-application values within tens of minutes.
“An overdosed foliar application (100 times higher than recommended, i.e., 50 μM) led to changes in OJIP shape; a decrease in performance index (PIABS), maximum photosynthetic yield (FV/FM) and photosynthetic electron transport (ET0/RC); and an increase in protective mechanisms (unregulated quenching, DI0/RC)”
e3
“These changes lasted only tens of minutes after application, after which the parameters returned to pre-application values”
“In the low water availability scenario, the T-A treatment (subjected to MAD = 10% during pre-harvest and 30% during post-harvest) received 43% less water than the control, which promoted moderate plant and soil water deficits, leading to a decrease in vegetative growth (winter pruning weight and tree canopy cover), without compromising the total yield and nectarine fruit quality parameters (including an increase in t…” Show full quote
“Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall) is a major pest of cowpeas that severely affects their yield and quality”
e1
“Compared with the water control, the F4 generation from the treated group exhibited significantly shortened 1st and 2nd instar nymphal durations, as well as the total egg-to-adult period”
e2
“the intrinsic rate of increase (r) decreased from 0.2506 ± 0.0001 to 0.1452 ± 0.0001 (40.0% decrease)”
“Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall) is a major pest of cowpeas that severely affects their yield and quality”
e1
“Compared with the water control, the F4 generation from the treated group exhibited significantly shortened 1st and 2nd instar nymphal durations, as well as the total egg-to-adult period”
e2
“the finite rate of increase (λ) decreased from 1.2849 ± 0.0001 to 1.1564 ± 0.0001 (10.1% decrease)”
“Compared by conventional N,reduction of N by 28% would maintain or promote the rice source and sink coordination,which resulted in no significant decrease in yield”
e4
“Reduction of N by 28% improved sink capacity and ratio of spikelets No.and leaf area in Yuejingsimiao 2 and Guixiangzhan,improved available filled ratio of sink in Huayou 8305,while there was no significant difference in Tianyou 998”
“ALA played a positive role in alleviating the effect of suboptimal temperature and light intensity on photosynthesis of cucumber seedlings”
e1
“suboptimal temperature and light intensity decreased the net photosynthetic rate(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),carboxylation efficiency(CE),apparent quantum yield(AQY),actual photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ(ΦPSⅡ),photochemical quenching(qP),antenna transformation efficiency(Fv'/Fm'),and activities of RuBPCase and FDPase of cucumber seedlings,but increased the intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci)”
e2
“compared with the normal temperature and light intensity,suboptimal temperature and light intensity led to significant decrease in the light compensation point(LCP)and CO2 compensation point(CCP)”
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Meloidogyne incognitae3pathogen
Trichoderma harzianume6biocontrol_agent
Triticum aestivum
Glycine max
Malva moschata
Prunus persica var. nucipersica
Vigna unguiculata
Oryza sativa
Cucumis sativus