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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing N by 28% improved sink capacity, spikelet ratio and leaf area of Yuejingsimiao 2 relative to conventional N.

Material
Yuejingsimiao 2e4
Treatment
Reduction of N by 28%e4
Outcome
sink capacity and ratio of spikelets No.and leaf areae4
Direction
improvede4
Comparator
conventional Ne1

Verbatim

e1

“Compared by conventional N,reduction of N by 28% would maintain or promote the rice source and sink coordination,which resulted in no significant decrease in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 267–430
e4

“Reduction of N by 28% improved sink capacity and ratio of spikelets No.and leaf area in Yuejingsimiao 2 and Guixiangzhan,improved available filled ratio of sink in Huayou 8305,while there was no significant difference in Tianyou 998”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–875

Title

Effects of Reduced Nitrogen Fertilizer on the Source and Sink Characteristics of Early /Late Season Rice in South China and Their Mechanism

MO Zhao-we 2013

Other claims from this paper (9)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors interpreted ALA as alleviating adverse suboptimal-condition effects on seedling photosynthesis.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
ALAe0
Outcome
photosynthesise0

Verbatim

e0

“ALA played a positive role in alleviating the effect of suboptimal temperature and light intensity on photosynthesis of cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1235–1373
e1

“suboptimal temperature and light intensity decreased the net photosynthetic rate(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),carboxylation efficiency(CE),apparent quantum yield(AQY),actual photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ(ΦPSⅡ),photochemical quenching(qP),antenna transformation efficiency(Fv'/Fm'),and activities of RuBPCase and FDPase of cucumber seedlings,but increased the intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–718
e2

“compared with the normal temperature and light intensity,suboptimal temperature and light intensity led to significant decrease in the light compensation point(LCP)and CO2 compensation point(CCP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 731–926

Title

Effects of ALA on photosynthesis of cucumber seedlings under suboptimal temperature and light intensity.

Yumei Liu; Ai Xizhen; Xianchang Yu Acta Horticulturae Sinica 2010

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat damage was relatively small when maize was dried at 100°C from initial moisture below 25%.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
dried at 100°C from lower (<25%) initial moisture levelse4
Outcome
degree of heat damagee2
Direction
decreaseinferrede4
Comparator
when dried at 100°Ce3

Verbatim

t0

“Changes in Properties of Some Maize Cultivars Associated with Artificial Drying at Elevated Temperatures. Part I. Wet Milling Properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–136
e2

“The degree of heat damage, assessed by the drop in starch yield on wet milling, varied appreciably according to cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 197–317
e3

“was considerable for most of the cultivars when dried at 100°C but relatively small for cultivars dried at lower temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–448
e4

“for cultivars dried at 100°C from lower (<25%) initial moisture levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–523

Title

Changes in Properties of Some Maize Cultivars Associated with Artificial Drying at Elevated Temperatures. Part I. Wet Milling Properties

A. W. Wight Starch - Stärke 1981. doi:10.1002/star.19810330405

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bioorganic fertilizer application decreased Verticillium dahliae Kleb populations by 98.6% and 98.5% compared with control

Treatment
BOF-ZJ6 and BOF-ZJ1e1
Interactor
Verticillium dahliae KlebVerticillium dahliaee1pathogen
Second interactor
BOF-ZJ6 and BOF-ZJ1e1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
Verticillium dahliae Klebe1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Value
98.6% and 98.5%e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton Verticillium wilt is a soil-born fungi disease,resulting in severe yield loss of cotton world wide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–105
e1

“After applications of BOF-ZJ6 and BOF-ZJ1,the populations of bacteria are increased by 7.1 and 8.5 times,actinomyces by 11.7 and 32.6 times,while the populations of fungi are decreased by 53.0% and 68.2%,Verticillium dahliae Kleb by 98.6% and 98.5% respectively,compared with those of control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1500–1792

Title

Isolation and biological control effects of cotton Verticilium wilt antagonist

Xingming Yang Plant Nutrition and Fertilizing Science 2011

Other claims from this paper (14)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The water stress coefficient (Ks) of wheat decreased from 1.0 under fresh water to 0.82 at the highest salinity level (S4).

Treatment
salinity levelse1
Outcome
water stress coefficient ( Ks )e6
Direction
decreaseinferrede6
Value
0.82e6
Comparator
FW(1.0)e6

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted for determination of crop coefficient ( KC ) and water stress coefficient ( Ks ) for wheat crop under different salinity levels, during 2015–2016”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–187
e1

“the water consumed by plants during the different crop growth stages follows the order of FW > S 1 > S 2 > S 3 > S 4 salinity levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–595
e6

“the average values of water stress coefficient ( Ks ) follows this order; FW(1.0) = S 1 (1.0) > S 2 (1.0) > S 3 (0.93) > S 4 (0.82)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–1041

Title

Wheat water use and yield under different salinity of irrigation water

Meysam Abedinpour Journal of Water and Land Development 2017. doi:10.1515/jwld-2017-0013

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize leaf sap nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium increased with the amendments.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
amendmentse2
Outcome
leaf sap nitrogen, phosphorus and potassiume3
Direction
increasede3
Setting
field experimente1

Verbatim

t0

“bioactivity of maize in a saline soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 106–143
e3

“Maize leaf sap nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium increased while sodium and chloride decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–880
e2

“While soil salinity significantly decreased, there were large increases in leaf area index, plant performance, and maize grain yield, with a considerable decrease in leaf electrolyte leakage when grown in amendments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–783
e1

“A 2-year field experiment was conducted to assess the potential of a biochar product to alleviate salt-stress to a maize crop in a saline soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 81–223

Title

Biochar–manure compost in conjunction with pyroligneous solution alleviated salt stress and improved leaf bioactivity of maize in a saline soil from central China: a 2‐year field experiment

Muhammad Siddique Lashari; Yingxin Ye; Haishi Ji; et al. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 2014. doi:10.1002/jsfa.6825

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA at 40 ppm applied two weeks after petal fall increased the leaf to fruit ratio in nectarine.

Material
May Firee0
Treatment
NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) at 40 ppm when applied two weeks after petal falle2
Outcome
leaf to fruit ratioe2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The present investigation was carried out on 12-year old trees of nectarine (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica) cultivar May Fire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–139
e2

“Treatments with NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) at 40 ppm when applied two weeks after petal fall reduced the crop load to the greatest extent and improve the yield of superior grade fruits and increase the leaf to fruit ratio and decrease the fruit drop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1488–1740

Title

Effect of chemical thinning, gibberellic acid and pruning on growth and production of nectarine (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica) cv. May fire

Rimpika Rimpika; N. Sharma; D.P. Sharma Journal of Applied and Natural Science 2017. doi:10.31018/jans.v9i1.1192

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Full irrigation until the start of pod filling-maturation, then ending irrigation, saved 38% water compared with full irrigation.

Taxon
dry beane0
Treatment
performing full irrigation till initial of the filling-maturation cycle and then ending irrigatione6
Outcome
water savinge7
Direction
decreaseinferrede7
Value
38%e7
Comparator
full irrigatione7

Verbatim

e0

“field experiment was performed to determine the response of dry bean to the water deficiency in different growth stages at Konya plain of Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–474
e6

“performing full irrigation till initial of the filling-maturation cycle and then ending irrigation can be highly recommended as ideal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1640–1773
e7

“it resulted water saving of 38%, and rise 27% in irrigation water use efficiency (IWUE) as well as 20% seed yield loss by comparison to full irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1778–1929

Title

The response of dry bean to water stress at various growth cycles in a semi-arid region

Nurcan Yavuz Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences 2021. doi:10.15316/sjafs.2021.234

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tef agronomic efficiency decreased with P2O5 rate from 3 to 9 g/m2 at Wenago

Taxon
Eragrostis tefEragrostis tefe0
Treatment
3, 6 and 9 g/m2 P2O5e7
Outcome
agronomic efficiency (AE)e7
Direction
decreaseinferrede7
Value
92, 50 and 35e7
Setting
Wenago, Ethiopiae4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter] is the major cereal crop in Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73
e7

“For respective 3, 6 and 9 g/m2 P2O5, P physiological efficiency (PE) was 224, 153 and 127, apparent recovery (AR) 0.49, 0.36 and 0.28, and agronomic efficiency (AE) 92, 50 and 35”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1365
e4

“An experiment was conducted at Wenago, Ethiopia, from May to August, 2011, during the main cropping season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–287

Title

Effect of Phosphorus Rates and Varieties on Grain Yield, Nutrient Uptake and Phosphorus Efficiency of Tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]

Alemayehu Balcha American Journal of Plant Sciences 2014. doi:10.4236/ajps.2014.53035

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma album reduced R. solani (RS1) growth by 40.77%, after T. viride.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Trichoderma albume4
Interactor
R. solani (RS1)Rhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Second interactor
Trichoderma albumTrichoderma albume4biocontrol_agent
Outcome
growth reduction percentagee2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
40.77%e4
Setting
in vitroe5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Cucumber is regrettably greatly impacted by a variety of diseases in the field, which results in significant yield losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121
e1

“When compared with the control, R. solani (RS1)'s growth was inhibited by all the biocontrol agents in use”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1004
e2

“In terms of growth reduction percentage, Trichoderma viride was the most effective antagonistic fungus (50.33%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1117
e4

“followed by Trichoderma album (40.77%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1157
e5

“Five biological agents were examined for their antagonistic effects on the growth of R. solani (RS1) in vitro”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–537

Title

Effectiveness of Selected Biological Agents, Chemical Inducers, and Fungicides in Managing Cucumber Root Rot Disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani

Hala Ghoniem; Raouf Fawzy; Gehad Elhabaa; et al. Egyptian Journal of Crop Protection 2023. doi:10.21608/ejcp.2023.217010.1019

Other claims from this paper (4)

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