Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seasonal heat units were 1,369°C d.

Taxon: SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Outcome: Heat unit, HUe0
Value: 1,369°C de0

Verbatim

t0
“Sunflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–45

e0
“The time to phenological stages was similar between treatment. The N and in minor degree the P increased grain yield (GY) and oil yield (OY) by increases in the grains number (GN), capitulum area (CA), canopy dry matter (CDM) and radical area (RA). In contrast, the P increase RDM but decrease the CDM/RDM relation. The effect of the interaction N * P on GY, OY indicates it is necessary to seek the best combination of …” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–1215

Title

Root System, Phenology and Yield of Sunflower in Relation to Nitrogen and Phosphorus

José Alberto Salvador Escalante Estrada; María Teresa Rodríguez González; Yolanda Isabel Escalante Estrada Helia 2015. doi:10.1515/helia-2014-0025

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect N increased sunflower grain yield (GY).
Intervention effect N increased sunflower oil yield (OY).
Intervention effect P increased sunflower grain yield (GY).
Intervention effect P increased sunflower oil yield (OY).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower grains number (GN).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower capitulum area (CA).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower canopy dry matter (CDM).
Intervention effect N increases sunflower radical area (RA).
Intervention effect P increase sunflower RDM.
Intervention effect P decrease sunflower CDM/RDM relation.
Intervention effect Phenological timing was similar across treatments.
Intervention effect Grain size did not change with N and P.
Intervention effect Grain oil content did not change with N and P.
Observation The sunflower growth cycle lasted 122 days.
Observation Seasonal sunflower ETc was 207 mm.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato plant height showed heterosis of -38.14% over the better parent.

Taxon: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: -38.14%e0
Comparator: better parent (BP)e0

Verbatim

e0
“The heterosis over better parent (BP) was up to the extent of -38.14%, 42.04%, 36.14, -5.70%, -5.65%, 26.32%, 63.44%, 4.83%, 16.50%, 38.88%, 62.70% and 45.89% was recorded for plant height, number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, fruit set, fruit length, fruit width, number of locules per fruit, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight and…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 173–629

t0
“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–81

Title

Heterosis Studies for Yield and its Components in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.) Under Valley Conditions of Manipur

Naorem Brajendra Singh; Amitava Paul; Shabir Hussain Wani; et al. LS International Journal of Life Sciences 2012. doi:10.5958/j.2319-118x.1.3.019

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the last round the content of mobile potassium in soil increased to 131.0 mg/kg.

Outcome: content of mobile potassiume3
Direction: increasee3
Value: 131.0 mg/kge3
Qualifier: in the last rounde3

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

t0
“LENINOGORSK MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–162

e3
“In the content of mobile potassium, a systematic decrease in indicators is observed from 108.0 (2008-2010) to 118.0 (2018-2019) mg/kg of soil, in the last round an increase to 131.0 mg/kg was revealed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 870–1070

Title

THE INFLUENCE OF INTENSIFICATION FACTORS ON SPRING WHEAT YIELD AND AGROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN LENINOGORSK MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

Liliya Gaffarova; El'vina Halitova; Anastasiya Matveeva Agrobiotechnologies and digital farming 2024. doi:10.12737/2782-490x-2024-12-17

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Estimated optimum stocking rate for Siratro fell from 2.2 to 1.3 head per hectare across study periods.

Taxon: siratroe0
Outcome: estimated SR for maximum gain/hae0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 1.3 and 3.7 head/hae0
Qualifier: 1969‐1973e0

Verbatim

e0
“estimated SR for maximum gain/ha from 2.2 and 5.2 head/ha in the siratro and N-fert treatments in 1969‐1973 to 1.3 and 3.7 head/ha for the same pastures in 1977‐1981.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1991–2157

Title

Effect of stocking rates on animal gain, pasture yield and composition, and soil properties from setaria-nitrogen and setaria-legume pastures in coastal south-east Queensland

R. M. Jones; R. J. Jones 2003

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One Fol mutant showed medium-level resistance to pyraclostrobin due to the Cytb-G137R mutation.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Material: resistant mutantse1
Interactor: Fole0pathogen
Gene: Cytb-G137R mutatione1
Outcome: medium-level resistancee1

Verbatim

e0
“Tomato wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) results in a decrease in tomato yield and quality”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–123

e1
“Furthermore, we generated five resistant mutants through chemical taming and identified four mutants with high-level resistance due to the Cytb-G143S mutation and one mutant with medium-level resistance due to the Cytb-G137R mutation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–937

Title

Resistance Risk and Molecular Mechanism of Tomato Wilt Pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici to Pyraclostrobin

Yushuai Mao; Hui Qiu; Xinlong Gao; et al. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2024. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.3c09907

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ear weight reached 213.16 on the fourth hybrid at 60,000 plants per ha.

Taxon: Zea maysZea mayse0
Outcome: Ear weighte3
Value: 213.16e3
Qualifier: fourth hybrid at 60,000 plants densitye3

Verbatim

e0
“Corn (Zea mays L.) is one of the highest yield crops”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52

e3
“Ear weight is directly affected by the plant density for all the studied hybrids, causing a decrease of this character with the progressive increase of plant density, reaching values between 148.17 g on the first hybrid at 90,000 plants ha-1 and 213.16 on fourth hybrid at 60,000 plants density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1585

Title

PHENOTYPIC RESPONSE OF CORN GENOTYPES TO DIFFERENT AGROTECHNICAL MANAGEMENT

Andreea ONA; Andrei VARGA; Leon MUNTEAN; et al. LIFE SCIENCE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 2021. doi:10.58509/qx6wgy84

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Greatest grain yields were recorded at the highest sowing densities.
Intervention effect Three of the studied hybrids reached their highest yield at 90,000 plants per ha.
Intervention effect One of the studied hybrids reached its highest yield at 80,000 plants per ha.
Intervention effect Ear weight decreased with increasing plant density for all studied hybrids.
Observation Ear weight reached 148.17 g on the first hybrid at 90,000 plants per ha.
Observation Ear length was 15.08 cm on the fourth hybrid at 90,000 plants per ha.
Observation Ear length was 19.27 cm on the third hybrid at 60,000 plants per ha.
Intervention effect Weight of grains per ear was influenced by increasing plant density.
Observation The lowest grains yield per maize ear was 129.26 g, on Hybrid 1 at 90,000 plants per ha.
Observation The biggest grains yield per maize ear was 197.30 g, on Hybrid 4 at 60,000 plants density.
Observation Yield efficiency was about 90%, which the authors read as superior genetic value of the hybrids under increasing competition.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain filling rate declined continuously late in filling under rotary tillage, especially rapidly under CK.

Taxon: Summer MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment: rotary tillage in only wheat season( CK,W1M2) and rotary tillage in both wheat and maize season( W1M1)e0
Outcome: grain filling ratee0
Direction: decreasede0
Qualifier: late grain filling stagee0

Verbatim

e0
“The grain filling rate was continually decreased during the late grain filling stage in rotary tillage in only wheat season( CK,W1M2) and rotary tillage in both wheat and maize season( W1M1),especially in CK,the decrease was fast”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–1136

t0
“Summer Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–117

Title

Effects of Tillage Managements in Wheat-maize Whole Season on Grain Filling Characteristics and Yield of Summer Maize

Tong Xing-xin Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect All other tillage treatments increased summer maize grain yield versus CK.
Intervention effect W3M2 significantly increased maize grain yield by 23. 9% versus CK.
Intervention effect W3M2 increased maize grain filling duration by 2. 18 days versus CK.
Intervention effect W3M2 increased maize average filling rate by 0. 05 versus CK.
Intervention effect W3M2 increased maize maximum filling rate by 0. 1 mg /( per kernel·d) versus CK.
Intervention effect W3M2 increased maize kernel number of per ear by 42 grains versus CK.
Intervention effect W3M2 increased maize 100-grain weight by 1. 83 g versus CK.
Observation Other treatments had a slowly declining grain filling rate after 40 days.
Recommendation Authors concluded W3M2 could improve ear traits and grain filling with yield potential.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimum temperature for wheat V cmax was 24–34°C under drought.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0 t0 e1 e2 e3 e4 e5
Treatment: droughte0 t0 e1 e2 e3 e4 e5
Outcome: T opt for V cmaxe0 t0 e1 e2 e3 e4 e5
Value: 24–34°Ce0 t0 e1 e2 e3 e4 e5

Verbatim

e0
“but 24–34°C under drought”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1299–1324

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–126

e1
“well‐watered conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1298

e2
“T opt for V cmax was up to 40°C under well‐watered conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1298

e3
“The decrease in photosynthesis under drought varied among T growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1326–1392

e4
“The temperature response of photosynthetic quantum yield under drought was partly attributed to photorespiration”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1540

e5
“both diffusional and biochemical parameters of photosynthesis and their thermal sensitivity acclimate little to T growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1731–1851

Title

Neglecting acclimation of photosynthesis under drought can cause significant errors in predicting leaf photosynthesis in wheat

Liang Fang; Pierre Martre; Kaining Jin; et al. Global Change Biology 2022. doi:10.1111/gcb.16488

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation Wheat photosynthesis acclimated more to drought than to growth temperature.
Intervention effect Drought lowered the optimum temperature of wheat photosynthesis.
Intervention effect Drought lowered wheat light‐saturated net photosynthesis at the photosynthetic optimum.
Intervention effect Drought lowered wheat stomatal conductance at the photosynthetic optimum.
Intervention effect Drought lowered wheat mesophyll conductance at the photosynthetic optimum.
Intervention effect Drought lowered wheat maximum rate of electron transport ( J max ) at the photosynthetic optimum.
Intervention effect Drought lowered wheat maximum rate of carboxylation by Rubisco ( V cmax ) at the photosynthetic optimum.
Observation Optimum temperature for wheat V cmax reached 40°C when well watered.
Association The decrease in wheat photosynthesis under drought varied with growth temperature.
Observation The drought decrease in wheat photosynthesis was similar across genotypes.
Mechanism Photorespiration partly explained the temperature response of wheat photosynthetic quantum yield under drought.
Mechanism Alternative electron transport explained more of the wheat quantum yield response under drought.
Mechanism Changed wheat leaf nitrogen did not fully explain the biochemical parameter changes.
Observation Wheat diffusional and biochemical photosynthesis parameters acclimated little to growth temperature.
Observation Wheat photosynthetic parameters acclimated considerably to drought and combined drought and growth temperature.
Method / resource Common models strongly overestimated wheat leaf photosynthesis under variable temperature and drought.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato days to maturity showed heterosis of -5.65% over the better parent.

Taxon: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Outcome: days to maturitye0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: -5.65%e0
Comparator: better parent (BP)e0

Verbatim

e0
“The heterosis over better parent (BP) was up to the extent of -38.14%, 42.04%, 36.14, -5.70%, -5.65%, 26.32%, 63.44%, 4.83%, 16.50%, 38.88%, 62.70% and 45.89% was recorded for plant height, number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, fruit set, fruit length, fruit width, number of locules per fruit, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight and…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 173–629

t0
“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–81

Title

Heterosis Studies for Yield and its Components in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.) Under Valley Conditions of Manipur

Naorem Brajendra Singh; Amitava Paul; Shabir Hussain Wani; et al. LS International Journal of Life Sciences 2012. doi:10.5958/j.2319-118x.1.3.019

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato days to 50% flowering showed heterosis of -5.70% over the better parent.

Taxon: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Outcome: days to 50% floweringe0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: -5.70%e0
Comparator: better parent (BP)e0

Verbatim

e0
“The heterosis over better parent (BP) was up to the extent of -38.14%, 42.04%, 36.14, -5.70%, -5.65%, 26.32%, 63.44%, 4.83%, 16.50%, 38.88%, 62.70% and 45.89% was recorded for plant height, number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, fruit set, fruit length, fruit width, number of locules per fruit, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight and…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 173–629

t0
“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–81

Title

Heterosis Studies for Yield and its Components in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicumL.) Under Valley Conditions of Manipur

Naorem Brajendra Singh; Amitava Paul; Shabir Hussain Wani; et al. LS International Journal of Life Sciences 2012. doi:10.5958/j.2319-118x.1.3.019

Other claims from this paper (14)

“yield decrease”

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