Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The highest predicted annual genetic gain was an increase of 0.45% per year for CP.

Taxon: Andropogon gayanusAndropogon gayanuse0
Outcome: predicted increase for CPe1
Direction: increasee1
Value: 0.45% per yeare1

Verbatim

e0
“Gamba grass (Andropogon gayanus Kunth)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38

e1
“Expected annual genetic gains were modest, with the highest predicted increase for CP (0.45% per year) and the largest decrease for NDF (−0.78% per year)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1437–1590

Title

Genetic Variability, Heritability, and Expected Gains for Yield and Forage Quality in Gamba Grass (Andropogon gayanus) Populations

Carlos Eduardo Lazarini da Fonseca; Marcelo Ayres Carvalho; Marco Pessoa-Filho; et al. Grasses 2025. doi:10.3390/grasses4040044

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Colored varieties had growing periods 3 d to 4 d shorter than white cotton.

Taxon: cottonGossypium hirsutume0
Material: naturally colored cotton varietiese0
Outcome: growing dayse0
Direction: shortene0
Value: 3 d to 4 de0
Comparator: white onee0

Verbatim

e0
“two naturally colored cotton varieties lose less bolls of 4.1 percent to 7.0 percent,yield decrease lower 1.0 percent to 10.9 percent and growing days shorten 3 d to 4 d than white one”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1022–1206

Title

Characteristics of resistance to drought naturally colored cotton's

Yuliang Chen Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu 2010

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Fewer irrigations lightened colored cotton fiber.
Observation Irrigation affected fiber length more than strength or Mac.less.
Intervention effect Under B2 versus B5, A1 fiber length decreased 0.8 mm.
Intervention effect Under B2 versus B5, A2 fiber length decreased 1.1 mm.
Intervention effect Under B2 versus B5, A3 fiber length decreased 0.9 mm.
Association Irrigation amount and frequency affected growing days, boll loss, and yield less in colored than white cotton.
Intervention effect Reducing irrigation increased boll loss and decreased yield in every variety.
Observation Colored varieties lost 4.1 percent to 7.0 percent fewer bolls than white cotton.
Observation Colored varieties had 1.0 percent to 10.9 percent less yield decrease than white cotton.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene and CO 2 production peaks coincided for the first harvest in both treatments of tomato fruit.

Taxon: tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome: Ethylene and CO 2 production peakse5
Qualifier: coincided for the first harvest in both treatmentse5

Verbatim

e0
“In glasshouse-grown tomatoes ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. `Virosa'), deficit irrigation (DI), in which plant water potential was allowed to decrease from –0.5 to –1.2 MPa, reduced plant growth and fruit yield, size and count, and caused blossom-end rot”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–255

e5
“Ethylene and CO 2 production peaks coincided for the first harvest in both treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–843

Title

Growth, Yield, and Postharvest Attributes of Glasshouse Tomatoes Produced under Deficit Irrigation

Lucio U. Pulupol; M. Hossein Behboudian; Keith J. Fisher HortScience 1996. doi:10.21273/hortsci.31.6.926

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Deficit irrigation reduced plant growth of glasshouse tomatoes.
Intervention effect Deficit irrigation reduced fruit yield, fruit size and fruit count of glasshouse tomatoes.
Intervention effect Deficit irrigation caused blossom-end rot in glasshouse tomatoes.
Intervention effect Deficit-irrigated tomato fruit had higher color intensity than well-watered control fruit.
Intervention effect Deficit-irrigated tomato fruit had lower water content than well-watered control fruit.
Intervention effect Deficit-irrigated tomato fruit had higher concentrations of sucrose, glucose and fructose than well-watered control fruit.
Intervention effect Ca, Mg and K concentrations of tomato fruit were the same under both treatments on a dry weight basis.
Intervention effect Ca, Mg and K concentrations were higher in deficit-irrigated tomato fruit than in control fruit on a fresh weight basis.
Intervention effect Deficit-irrigated tomato fruit produced higher quantities of CO 2 and ethylene than control fruit for both harvests.
Observation In the second harvest, the CO 2 production peak of tomato fruit preceded that of ethylene.
Intervention effect Deficit irrigation enhanced tomato fruit desirability despite yield reduction.

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At late second-stage development, sarcotesta PSII activity declined, as indicated by three fluorescence measures.

Taxon: Torreya grandisTorreya grandist0
Organ / stage: sarcotestae0
Outcome: PSII activitye0
Direction: down-regulatione0
Qualifier: the maximum PSII efficiency (Fv/Fm), the PSII quantum yield (ΦPSII), and the photosynthetic quenching coefficient (qP)e0

Verbatim

e0
“sarcotesta showed down-regulation of PSII activity, as indicated by significant decrease in the following chlorophyll fluorescence parameters:the maximum PSII efficiency (Fv/Fm), the PSII quantum yield (ΦPSII), and the photosynthetic quenching coefficient (qP)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–1068

t0
“Torreya grandis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 122–137

Title

Novel Insights into the Influence of Seed Sarcotesta Photosynthesis on Accumulation of Seed Dry Matter and Oil Content in Torreya grandis cv. “Merrillii”

Yuanyuan Hu; Yongling Zhang; Weiwu Yu; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2018. doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.02179

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)simulated

Claim · model-written summary

Yield loss from extreme temperature stress significantly increased in most of Region III and in Region IV_ER, particularly in 2001-2010.

Taxon: irrigated riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: YL ETSe2
Direction: increasee3
Qualifier: particularly in the last decade (2001–2010)e3
Setting: Region IV_ERe3

Verbatim

t0
“How much yield loss has been caused by extreme temperature stress to the irrigated rice production in China?”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–108

e2
“Over the past several decades, a significant decrease in YL ETS was detected in most of Region I and in northern Region IV_LR (with the medians of −0.53 and −0.28 % year −1 , respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1368

e3
“However, a significant increase was found in most of Region III (including III 1 and III 2 ) and in Region IV_ER, particularly in the last decade (2001–2010)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1370–1527

Title

How much yield loss has been caused by extreme temperature stress to the irrigated rice production in China?

Pin Wang; Zhao Zhang; Yi Chen; et al. Climatic Change 2015. doi:10.1007/s10584-015-1545-5

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

From the exit into the tube phase to heading, leaf chlorophyll pigment content increased in all wheat varieties.

Taxon: SPRING WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage: leafe0
Outcome: content of chlorophilic pigmentse0
Direction: increasee0

Verbatim

t0
“SPRING WHEAT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89

e0
“an increase in the content of chlorophilic pigments and a decrease in the content of carotenoids per unit d ry mass of the leaf were observed in all varieties”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1057

Title

CROP YIELD AND CONCENTRATION OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENTS IN THE LEAVES OF THE SPRING WHEAT WHEN THEM SUFFERING FROM SEPTORIA BLIGHT

L. V. Volkova; T. K. Shcheshegova Bulletin of NSAU (Novosibirsk State Agrarian University) 2019. doi:10.31677/2072-6724-2019-52-3-17-25

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivars Elsanta, Sonata and Dora showed typical wilt symptoms on several sites.

Taxon: strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material: ‘Elsanta’, ‘Sonata’, ‘Dora’e0
Interactor: Verticillium sp.Verticilliume1pathogen
Outcome: typical symptomse0
Setting: several sitese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“‘Elsanta’, ‘Sonata’, ‘Dora’, ‘Eva’ and ‘Divine’ showed typical symptoms on several sites”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 538–626

e1
“Soil-borne pathogens, above all Verticillium sp., cause plant loss and yield decrease in many Austrian strawberry regions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–129

t0
“Early Ripening Strawberry Cultivars Tolerant to Soil-Borne Pathogens”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–79

Title

Testing of Early Ripening Strawberry Cultivars Tolerant to Soil-Borne Pathogens as Alternative to 'Elsanta'

A. Spornberger; R. Steffek; J. Altenburger University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE) 2006

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observation Cultivars Eva and Divine showed typical wilt symptoms on several sites.
Association Cultivars Darselect, Clery and Queen Elisa were less susceptible to wilt than Elsanta.
Observation Cultivar Alba showed no indication of wilt on several sites, except at one site.
Observation Cultivars Alice and Daroyal showed no indication of wilt on several sites.
Observation Cultivars Record and Salsa showed no indication of wilt on several sites.
Observation Cultivars Elsanta, Salsa and Record had the highest yield per m2.
Observation Cultivar Sonata had high yield per m2.
Observation Cultivars Salsa, Record and Darselect had high average fruit weight.
Observation Cultivars Divine, Clery and Queen Elisa had rather small fruits.
Association Cultivars Alba, Clery and Daroyal started ripening two days earlier than Elsanta.
Association Cultivars Queen Elisa and Dora started ripening on the same day as Elsanta.
Association All other cultivars started ripening later than Elsanta.
Association Cultivars Eva, Queen Elisa and Alba had much higher fruit firmness than Elsanta.
Association Cultivar Record had much higher fruit firmness than Elsanta.
Observation The new cultivars with higher firmness were not favourable in the tasting experiment.

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Harvesting is utterly unexpected when day time temperature is above 26.0 °C and night time temperature is below 11.5 °C.

Taxon: sweet potato and taroIpomoea batatas Colocasia esculentae5
Outcome: harvestinge5
Qualifier: utterly unexpectede5

Verbatim

e5
“When day time temperature above 26.0°C and night time temperature below 11.5°C, sweet potato and taro yields decrease, and harvesting is utterly unexpected”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1376–1531

Title

Climate Dynamics and Rain-fed Tuber Crop Yield Cultivated by Small-scale Landowner Under Global Warming in Wolaita Zone Southern Ethiopia

Tadele Badacho American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics 2025. doi:10.11648/j.ajere.20251002.12

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat yields in southeastern Australia are projected to decline by 70% by the late twenty-first century

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume2
Outcome: wheat yieldse2
Direction: declinee2
Value: 70%e2
Setting: southeastern Australiae2

Verbatim

e2
“By the late twenty-first century, MMM growing season precipitation in southeastern Australia is projected to decrease by 15%, temperatures are projected to increase by 2.8°–4.5°C, and wheat yields are projected to decline by 70%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1342

Title

How Climate Change Affects Extremes in Maize and Wheat Yield in Two Cropping Regions

Caroline C. Ummenhofer; Hong Xu; Tracy E. Twine; et al. Journal of Climate 2015. doi:10.1175/jcli-d-13-00326.1

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean feddanic productivity stabilised at about 1.216 ton over 1990-2008.

Taxon: Soya beane1
Outcome: feddanic productivitye2
Direction: stabilizatione2
Value: about 1.216 tone2

Verbatim

e1
“the decrease of the cultivated area with Soya bean with an annual rate statistically signified reached about 2.3 thousand feddan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–421

e2
“the stabilization of the feddanic productivity of the yield around the average that reached about 1.216 ton during the period of study (1990-2008)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–572

Title

An economic study of the production of soybean in Egypt

Nagwa El Agroudy; Soheir Mokhtar Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America 2011. doi:10.5251/abjna.2011.2.2.221.225

Other claims from this paper (10)

“yield decrease”

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