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“yield decrease”

12,432 matches

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plus 1,248 non-evaluative

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1950 ’60 ’70 ’80 ’90 2000 ’10 ’20

plus 13 earlier · 1920s–1940s

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integration method increased organic matter by 7.56% versus the control.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentat0
Treatment: integration methode0
Outcome: organic mattere0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 7.56%e0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“cassava”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–71

e0
“Compared with the control,integration method brought about the increase of 11.14%,15.06%,12.44%,21.43%,32.39%,23.04% and 7697.90 yuan/ha on cassava stem diameter,tuberous root diameter,tuberous root length,tuberous root number per plant,tuberous root weight per plant,fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare and benefit,increase of 8.84%,8.73%,5.22%,7.56%,3.08%,15.51% and 9.86% on available nitrogen,phosphorus,potass…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–1258

Title

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil

HE Yong-qu Nanfang nongye xuebao 2014

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect The integration method increased cassava stem diameter by 11.14% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root diameter by 15.06% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root length by 12.44% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root number per plant by 21.43% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root weight per plant by 32.39% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare by 23.04% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased benefit by 7697.90 yuan/ha versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased available nitrogen by 8.84% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased phosphorus by 8.73% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased potassium by 5.22% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased pH by 3.08% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased moisture content by 15.51% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased total porosity by 9.86% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method decreased soil bulk density by 5.63 % versus the control.
Recommendation The authors recommend the integrated fertilization and tillage method for cassava production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integration method increased moisture content by 15.51% versus the control.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentat0
Treatment: integration methode0
Outcome: moisture contente0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 15.51%e0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“cassava”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–71

e0
“Compared with the control,integration method brought about the increase of 11.14%,15.06%,12.44%,21.43%,32.39%,23.04% and 7697.90 yuan/ha on cassava stem diameter,tuberous root diameter,tuberous root length,tuberous root number per plant,tuberous root weight per plant,fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare and benefit,increase of 8.84%,8.73%,5.22%,7.56%,3.08%,15.51% and 9.86% on available nitrogen,phosphorus,potass…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–1258

Title

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil

HE Yong-qu Nanfang nongye xuebao 2014

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect The integration method increased cassava stem diameter by 11.14% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root diameter by 15.06% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root length by 12.44% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root number per plant by 21.43% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root weight per plant by 32.39% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare by 23.04% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased benefit by 7697.90 yuan/ha versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased available nitrogen by 8.84% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased phosphorus by 8.73% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased potassium by 5.22% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased organic matter by 7.56% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased pH by 3.08% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased total porosity by 9.86% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method decreased soil bulk density by 5.63 % versus the control.
Recommendation The authors recommend the integrated fertilization and tillage method for cassava production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integration method increased total porosity by 9.86% versus the control.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentat0
Treatment: integration methode0
Outcome: total porositye0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 9.86%e0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“cassava”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–71

e0
“Compared with the control,integration method brought about the increase of 11.14%,15.06%,12.44%,21.43%,32.39%,23.04% and 7697.90 yuan/ha on cassava stem diameter,tuberous root diameter,tuberous root length,tuberous root number per plant,tuberous root weight per plant,fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare and benefit,increase of 8.84%,8.73%,5.22%,7.56%,3.08%,15.51% and 9.86% on available nitrogen,phosphorus,potass…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–1258

Title

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil

HE Yong-qu Nanfang nongye xuebao 2014

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect The integration method increased cassava stem diameter by 11.14% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root diameter by 15.06% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root length by 12.44% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root number per plant by 21.43% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root weight per plant by 32.39% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare by 23.04% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased benefit by 7697.90 yuan/ha versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased available nitrogen by 8.84% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased phosphorus by 8.73% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased potassium by 5.22% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased organic matter by 7.56% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased pH by 3.08% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased moisture content by 15.51% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method decreased soil bulk density by 5.63 % versus the control.
Recommendation The authors recommend the integrated fertilization and tillage method for cassava production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Topsin-M seed dressing reduced seedling mortality to 0.70% versus the control plots.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Treatment: Topsin-Me1
Interactor: Ustilago hordeiUstilago hordeie2pathogen
Outcome: seedling mortalitye1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 0.70%e1
Comparator: control plotse3

Verbatim

e0
“Barley is an important field crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–33

e2
“identify the efficient seed dressing synthetic fungicide against Ustilago hordei causing covered smut of barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 69–180

e1
“Fungicide Topsin-M ranked first and sowing of barley with Topsin inoculated seed resulted in 198.67 seed germination m-2, 0.70% seedling mortality, 1.34 grains infected by covered smut, 2.08 percent infected grain, 413.33 spikes m-2, 38.16 grains spike-1, 10.75cm spike length and 3220.70kg ha-1 grain yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–924

e3
“The control plots, where the barley was sown without seed inoculation ranked least (4th) and resulted in 159 seed germination m-2, 3.68% seedling mortality, 3.81 grains infected by covered smut, 10.63 percent infected grain, 333.33 spikes m-2, 34.67 grains spike-1, 10.03cm spike length and 2591kg ha-1 yield of the grain”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1584–1905

Title

Identification of Effective Seed Dressing Synthetic Fungicide against Covered Smut of Barley

Nawab Ali Ghouri; Muhammad Waris Phytopathogenomics and Disease Control 2024. doi:10.22194/pdc/3.1034

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Topsin-M seed dressing reduced covered-smut infected grain to 2.08 percent versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Topsin-M seed dressing increased barley grain yield to 3220.70 kg/ha versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Bayton 10 DS seed dressing reduced covered-smut infected grain to 3.05 percent versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Bayton 10 DS seed dressing increased barley grain yield to 3037.70 kg/ha versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Bayton 10 DS seed dressing reduced seedling mortality to 1.11% versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Dividend-Star 36 FS seed dressing reduced covered-smut infected grain to 4.85 percent versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Dividend-Star 36 FS seed dressing increased barley grain yield to 2980.70 kg/ha versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Dividend-Star 36 FS seed dressing reduced seedling mortality to 1.69% versus the control plots.
Intervention effect Topsin-M was the best of the treated seed dressing fungicides for minimizing covered smut in barley.
Intervention effect All seed dressing treatments were effective compared with the control and minimized covered smut in barley.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem leaf extract 2% was most effective in limiting powdery mildew incidence on mustard, at 38.35 per cent PDI.

Taxon: mustarde0
Treatment: neem leaf extract 2%e0
Interactor: Erysiphe cruciferarumErysiphe cruciferarumt0pathogen
Outcome: incidence of powdery mildewe0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 38.35 per cente0
Comparator: various neem base preparations including wet table sulphure1
Setting: field experimente2

Verbatim

e0
“neem leaf extract 2% was most effective in limiting the incidence of powdery mildew of mustard with 38.35 per cent disease incidence (PDI) and seed yield of 2013 kg/ha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 391–558

e1
“study the efficacy of various neem base preparations including wet table sulphur against powdery mildew disease of mustard”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 134–256

e2
“A field experiment was conducted at Dry Farming Research Station”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–64

t0
“Powdery Mildew (Erysiphe cruciferarum Opiz ex. Junell) Disease of Mustard”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–100

Title

Eco-Friendly Management of Powdery Mildew (Erysiphe cruciferarum Opiz ex. Junell) Disease of Mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.] in North Saurashtra

K.K. Kanzaria; I.U. Dhruj International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.093

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Neem leaf extract 2% gave the highest seed yield of mustard, 2013 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Neem leaf extract recorded a higher maximum per cent oil (33.97) in mustard.
Intervention effect Neem leaf extract recorded a higher protein (16.69) in mustard.
Intervention effect Neem leaf extract recorded a higher test weight (5.38 g) in mustard.
Intervention effect Wet table sulphur 0.2% was the best treatment, with minimum 33.98 PDI on mustard.
Intervention effect Wet table sulphur 0.2% gave the maximum seed yield of mustard, 2154 kg/ha.
Intervention effect Wet table sulphur 0.2% gave higher oil content (34.12%) in mustard.
Intervention effect Wet table sulphur 0.2% gave higher protein content (17.11%) in mustard.
Intervention effect Wet table sulphur 0.2% gave higher 1000 seed weight (5.58 g) in mustard.
Recommendation Neem leaf extract at 2% is a safe and effective option for eco-friendly management of powdery mildew of mustard.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat stress decreased effective tillers per hill by 9.1% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae1
Treatment: heat stresse0
Outcome: effective tillers per hille0
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 9.1%e0
Comparator: controle0
Setting: glasshousee1

Verbatim

e0
“The highest decrease in morphological and physiological characteristics were observed in aborted spikelets per panicle about 2 time, chlorophyll content by 4.23% and plant height by 2.43% over control, meanwhile the fertile spikelets per panicle by 38.5%, grain yield by 25.25%, the numbers of tillers per hill by 10.76% and effective tillers per hill by 9.1% decreased in heat stress pots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–990

e1
“the current glasshouse experiment was conducted to explore the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers application on the resistance of rice against heat stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–599

Title

Heat stress remediation of rice (Oryza sativa L.) growth and development, and nutrients uptake through fertilizers management in tropics

Mohammad Taghi Karbalaei Aghamolki; Mohd Khanif Yusop; Shahram Mahoud Soltani; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2017

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Heat stress increased aborted spikelets per panicle about 2 times relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased chlorophyll content by 4.23% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased plant height by 2.43% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased fertile spikelets per panicle by 38.5% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased grain yield by 25.25% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased the number of tillers per hill by 10.76% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Observation Under heat stress, N uptake in straw decreased by 12.45%.
Observation Under heat stress, total N uptake decreased by 12.21%.
Observation Under heat stress, N uptake in grain decreased by 11.68%.
Observation Under heat stress, K uptake in grain decreased by 28.96%.
Observation Under heat stress, total K uptake decreased by 18.26%.
Observation Under heat stress, K uptake in straw decreased by 13.43%.
Intervention effect The highest rate of single N application remediated heat-stress damage to morphological characters by 15 to 63% in rice.
Intervention effect The single K application increased morphological characters in heat-stressed rice by about 2%.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in rice yield and fertile spikelets, both less than 2 times relative to control.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in effective tillers by 57.6% relative to control.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in 1000-grain weight by about 4% relative to control.
Intervention effect Single application of N and K increased N and K uptake in grain, total and straw by about 2.2 and 1.2 times more than control under heat stress, respectively.
Intervention effect The highest levels of urea and applied K increased all uptake parameters by about 2-3 times in rice.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azadirachtin was associated with an avoidable loss of 24.76 per cent in coriander.

Taxon: corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment: azadirachtin 0.15% (1500ppm) @ 3 ml lt-1e0
Interactor: H. coriandri (Das)Hyadaphis coriandrie0pest
Outcome: avoidable losse0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 24.76 per cente0
Setting: Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarhe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Results revealed that in the evaluation of bio-pesticides against aphid, H. coriandri (Das) azadirachtin 0.15% (1500ppm) @ 3 ml lt-1 was found to be the second most effective bio-pesticide after the recommended chemical insecticide on coriander after both the sprays with highest yield over control (464.33 kg ha-1) and exhibited 76.89 per cent increase over control with an avoidable loss of 24.76 per cent”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–931

e1
“The present experiment was conducted during Rabi, 2023 at Pt. S.K.S. College of Agriculture and Research Station, Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–361

Title

Evaluation of Bio-pesticides against Aphid, Hyadaphis coriandri(Das) on Coriander

M. K. Chandraker; Divedi Prasad; Nitin Kumar Toorray; et al. UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 2025. doi:10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i54823

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Azadirachtin at 0.15% (1500ppm) and 3 ml lt-1 was the second most effective bio-pesticide against H. coriandri on coriander, after the recommended chemical insecticide.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin gave the highest coriander yield over control, 464.33 kg ha-1.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin increased coriander yield by 76.89 per cent over control.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with the alternative treatment, the gypsum, PGPR and 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment decreased the proportion of exchangeable sodium.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Treatment: gypsum + PGPR + 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment (T8)e1
Interactor: Azospirillum lipoferumAzospirillum lipoferume6symbiont
Second interactor: Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise6symbiont
Outcome: the proportion of exchangeable sodium (ESP)e7
Direction: decreaseinferrede7
Comparator: alternative treatmente7
Setting: Field testse0

Verbatim

t0
“Impact of Gypsum and Bio-Priming of Maize Grains”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–48

e0
“Field tests were carried out in triplicate across two growing seasons, 2020 and 2021”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–491

e1
“applying the gypsum + PGPR + 50 mg L−1 chitosan treatment (T8) considerably improved”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–631

e6
“PGPR inoculation (Azospirillum lipoferum + Bacillus subtilis)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–340

e7
“we revealed positive effects on Na+, bulk density (BD), electrical conductivity (EC), and the proportion of exchangeable sodium (ESP), thus, enhancing the productivity compared to the alternative treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1083

Title

Impact of Gypsum and Bio-Priming of Maize Grains on Soil Properties, Physiological Attributes and Yield under Saline–Sodic Soil Conditions

Megahed M. Amer; Mohssen Elbagory; Sahar El-Nahrawy; et al. Agronomy 2022. doi:10.3390/agronomy12102550

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra fresh shoot weight by 73.3% over the check.

Taxon: OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
Treatment: jatropha oil cake @ 1.5 t/hae1
Outcome: fresh shoot weighte1
Direction: increasee1
Value: 73.3%e1
Comparator: over checke1

Verbatim

e1
“jatropha oil cake @ 1.5 t/ha was most effective organic amendment performing better than others contributing significantly increase in plant height by 72.8%, fresh shoot weight by 73.3%, fresh root weight by 84.9%, dry shoot weight by 80.0%, dry root weight by 87.6% and biomass yield by 80.8%, respectively with corresponding decrease in order of number of root galls by 86.0%, number of egg masses by 87.3% and root kn…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–930

t0
“Management of Meloidogyne incognita in Okra through Oilcakes amendment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70

Title

Management of Meloidogyne incognita in Okra through Oilcakes amendment

J.K. Mahalik; Nachiketa Sahoo; Poornata Jena Annals of Plant Protection Sciences 2016

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect All oilcake treatments increased okra plant growth parameters over the check.
Intervention effect All oilcake treatments declined the root knot nematode population relative to the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra plant height by 72.8% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra fresh root weight by 84.9% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra dry shoot weight by 80.0% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra dry root weight by 87.6% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra biomass yield by 80.8% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha decreased the number of root galls by 86.0% relative to the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha decreased the number of egg masses by 87.3% relative to the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha decreased the root knot nematode population by 87.3% relative to the check.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra fresh root weight by 84.9% over the check.

Taxon: OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
Treatment: jatropha oil cake @ 1.5 t/hae1
Outcome: fresh root weighte1
Direction: increasee1
Value: 84.9%e1
Comparator: over checke1

Verbatim

e1
“jatropha oil cake @ 1.5 t/ha was most effective organic amendment performing better than others contributing significantly increase in plant height by 72.8%, fresh shoot weight by 73.3%, fresh root weight by 84.9%, dry shoot weight by 80.0%, dry root weight by 87.6% and biomass yield by 80.8%, respectively with corresponding decrease in order of number of root galls by 86.0%, number of egg masses by 87.3% and root kn…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–930

t0
“Management of Meloidogyne incognita in Okra through Oilcakes amendment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–70

Title

Management of Meloidogyne incognita in Okra through Oilcakes amendment

J.K. Mahalik; Nachiketa Sahoo; Poornata Jena Annals of Plant Protection Sciences 2016

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect All oilcake treatments increased okra plant growth parameters over the check.
Intervention effect All oilcake treatments declined the root knot nematode population relative to the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra plant height by 72.8% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra fresh shoot weight by 73.3% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra dry shoot weight by 80.0% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra dry root weight by 87.6% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha increased okra biomass yield by 80.8% over the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha decreased the number of root galls by 86.0% relative to the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha decreased the number of egg masses by 87.3% relative to the check.
Intervention effect Jatropha oil cake at 1.5 t/ha decreased the root knot nematode population by 87.3% relative to the check.

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“yield decrease”

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