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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with T. harzianum plus soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescens reduced Rhizoctonia root rot incidence in okra by 46.41%.

Taxon
Abelmoschus esculentusAbelmoschus esculentuse0
Treatment
seed treatment with T. harzianum + soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescense3
Interactor
Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Second interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense3biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease incidencee3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
46.41%e3
Setting
under artificial inoculation conditions in the fielde2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–57
e1

“root rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–253
e2

“under artificial inoculation conditions in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–571
e3

“Among these, seed + soil application of Trichoderma harzianum was found most effective in reducing disease incidence (48.76%) and in increasing pod yield (13.46%) followed by seed treatment with T. harzianum + soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescens (46.41% and 12.84%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–860

Title

Efficacy of Bio-Agents in Managing Root Rot of Okra Caused by Rhizoctonia solani

Ranjana Meena; R. P. Ghasolia; Shailesh Godika; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2024. doi:10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i113029

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Waterlogging caused photosynthate to accumulate in the stems and leaves of peanut.

Material
Zhongkaihua 1 (ZKH 1) and Huayu 39 (HY 39)e2
Organ / stage
flowering stagee2
Treatment
waterlogging stresse2
Outcome
accumulation of photosynthate in the stems and leavese3
Direction
increaseinferrede3
Comparator
normal water supplye2

Verbatim

e2

“Physiological and transcriptome data of two peanut cultivars [Zhongkaihua 1 (ZKH 1) and Huayu 39 (HY 39)] were studied under normal water supply and waterlogging stress for 5 or 10 days at the flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 49–257
e3

“the imbalance of the source-sink relationship led to the accumulation of photosynthate in the stems and leaves, which resulted in the decrease of the ratio of pod dry weight to total dry weight (PDW/TDW) and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1338

Title

Physiological and Expressional Regulation on Photosynthesis, Starch and Sucrose Metabolism Response to Waterlogging Stress in Peanut

Ruier Zeng; Tingting Chen; Xinyue Wang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2021. doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.601771

Other claims from this paper (14)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pochonia chlamydosporia increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 11% over the inoculated control.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
P. chlamydosporiae6
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae3pathogen
Second interactor
P. chlamydosporiaPochonia chlamydosporiae6biocontrol_agent
Outcome
weight of fruits/plante5
Direction
increasese6
Value
11%e6
Comparator
inoculated controle6

Verbatim

t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43
e3

“Inoculation with root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (1500 J_2/plant) caused a significant decrease in both the plant growth (12.5%) and the yield (11.9%) of eggplant cv. Pusa Purple Round”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–368
e5

“Neem leaves induced a 19% increase in the weight of fruits/plant of inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–751
e6

“similar results were obtained using P. chlamydosporia, P. lilacinus, T. harzianum, and aldicarb treatments, with increases over the inoculated control of 11%, 14%, 6%, and 8%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–941

Title

Management of root-knot disease in eggplant through the application of biocontrol fungi and dry neem leaves

MUJEEBUR RAHMAN KHAN; FAYAZ AHMAD MOHIDDIN; MOHD NADEEM EJAZ; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY 2012. doi:10.3906/biy-1008-72

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paecilomyces lilacinus increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 14% over the inoculated control.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
P. lilacinuse6
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae3pathogen
Second interactor
P. lilacinusPurpureocillium lilacinume6biocontrol_agent
Outcome
weight of fruits/plante5
Direction
increasese6
Value
14%e6
Comparator
inoculated controle6

Verbatim

t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43
e3

“Inoculation with root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (1500 J_2/plant) caused a significant decrease in both the plant growth (12.5%) and the yield (11.9%) of eggplant cv. Pusa Purple Round”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–368
e5

“Neem leaves induced a 19% increase in the weight of fruits/plant of inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–751
e6

“similar results were obtained using P. chlamydosporia, P. lilacinus, T. harzianum, and aldicarb treatments, with increases over the inoculated control of 11%, 14%, 6%, and 8%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–941

Title

Management of root-knot disease in eggplant through the application of biocontrol fungi and dry neem leaves

MUJEEBUR RAHMAN KHAN; FAYAZ AHMAD MOHIDDIN; MOHD NADEEM EJAZ; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY 2012. doi:10.3906/biy-1008-72

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma harzianum increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 6% over the inoculated control.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
T. harzianume6
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae3pathogen
Second interactor
T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume6biocontrol_agent
Outcome
weight of fruits/plante5
Direction
increasese6
Value
6%e6
Comparator
inoculated controle6

Verbatim

t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43
e3

“Inoculation with root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (1500 J_2/plant) caused a significant decrease in both the plant growth (12.5%) and the yield (11.9%) of eggplant cv. Pusa Purple Round”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–368
e5

“Neem leaves induced a 19% increase in the weight of fruits/plant of inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–751
e6

“similar results were obtained using P. chlamydosporia, P. lilacinus, T. harzianum, and aldicarb treatments, with increases over the inoculated control of 11%, 14%, 6%, and 8%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–941

Title

Management of root-knot disease in eggplant through the application of biocontrol fungi and dry neem leaves

MUJEEBUR RAHMAN KHAN; FAYAZ AHMAD MOHIDDIN; MOHD NADEEM EJAZ; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY 2012. doi:10.3906/biy-1008-72

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Overhead fungicide application significantly reduced Kabatiella zeae disease severity on the upper maize leaves.

Taxon
forage maizee0
Organ / stage
upper leavese2
Treatment
overhead applicatione2
Interactor
Kabatiella zeaeAureobasidium zeaee0pathogen
Outcome
Disease severitiese2
Direction
significantly reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“This study investigated the efficacy of fungicide applications during flowering in forage maize using the overhead and dropleg spraying techniques as well as a combination for the control of Kabatiella zeae and mycotoxin-producing Fusarium species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–737
e2

“Disease severities were significantly reduced on the upper leaves by the overhead application and the combination of the overhead and dropleg spraying technique, whereby the three spraying techniques were equally able to decrease the infestation on the yield-essential leaves around the main ear”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1427–1722

Title

Efficacy of Different Fungicide Spraying Techniques on the Infestation with Kabatiella zeae and Formation of Fusarium Mycotoxins in Forage Maize

Tim Birr; Andreas Tillessen; Joseph-Alexander Verreet; et al. Agriculture 2023. doi:10.3390/agriculture13061269

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated ozone increased O2·- production rate in soybean relative to the control

Taxon
soybean(Glycine max)Glycine maxe1
Treatment
elevated O3 concentratione2
Outcome
O2 ·-production rate,H2O2 content,MDA contente2
Direction
increasee2
Comparator
controle2
Setting
open top chamberse1

Verbatim

e1

“open top chambers were utilized to investigate the change of ROS production rate,lipid peroxidation extent,anti-oxidative enzymes activities and antioxidant content in soybean(Glycine max) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–335
e2

“compared to the control,the elevated O3 concentration induced an increase on O2 ·-production rate,H2O2 content,MDA content and relative electrical conductivity and a decrease on the activities of SOD,CAT and POD,the content of AsA and GSH in the whole growth stage and also a decline on grains yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–683

Title

Effects of Reactive Oxygen Species Metabolic System on Soybean(Glycine max) under Exogenous Chitosan to Ozone Stress

Zhao Tianhong Dadou kexue 2010

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After an overdosed lambda-cyhalothrin application, the photosynthetic parameters of Malva moschata returned to pre-application values within tens of minutes.

Taxon
Malva moschataMalva moschatat0
Treatment
overdosed foliar application (100 times higher than recommended, i.e., 50 μM)e2
Outcome
parameterse3
Direction
returned toe3
Comparator
pre-application valuese3

Verbatim

t0

“Fodder Plant Malva moschata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–132
e2

“An overdosed foliar application (100 times higher than recommended, i.e., 50 μM) led to changes in OJIP shape; a decrease in performance index (PIABS), maximum photosynthetic yield (FV/FM) and photosynthetic electron transport (ET0/RC); and an increase in protective mechanisms (unregulated quenching, DI0/RC)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1307
e3

“These changes lasted only tens of minutes after application, after which the parameters returned to pre-application values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1431

Title

Effects of Foliar Application of a Lambda-Cyhalothrin Insecticide on Photosynthetic Characteristics of a Fodder Plant Malva moschata

Jaroslav Lang; Miloš Barták; Josef Hájek; et al. Agronomy 2024. doi:10.3390/agronomy14122818

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under low water availability, automated irrigation increase total soluble solid content.

Treatment
T-A treatment (subjected to MAD = 10% during pre-harvest and 30% during post-harvest)e0
Outcome
total soluble solid contente0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
low water availability scenarioe0
Comparator
the controle0

Verbatim

e0

“In the low water availability scenario, the T-A treatment (subjected to MAD = 10% during pre-harvest and 30% during post-harvest) received 43% less water than the control, which promoted moderate plant and soil water deficits, leading to a decrease in vegetative growth (winter pruning weight and tree canopy cover), without compromising the total yield and nectarine fruit quality parameters (including an increase in t…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1569–2021
t0

“nectarine orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–117

Title

Automated soil water content-based irrigation under high and low water availability scenarios for a nectarine orchard

María R. Conesa; Wenceslao Conejero; Juan Vera; et al. 2021. doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu21-11033

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The intrinsic rate of increase r decreased by 40.0% in the treated group.

Treatment
treated groupe1
Interactor
Megalurothrips usitatusMegalurothrips usitatuse0pest
Outcome
intrinsic rate of increase (r)e2
Direction
decreasede2
Value
40.0%e2
Qualifier
from 0.2506 ± 0.0001 to 0.1452 ± 0.0001e2
Comparator
water controle1

Verbatim

e0

“Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall) is a major pest of cowpeas that severely affects their yield and quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–106
e1

“Compared with the water control, the F4 generation from the treated group exhibited significantly shortened 1st and 2nd instar nymphal durations, as well as the total egg-to-adult period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1379
e2

“the intrinsic rate of increase (r) decreased from 0.2506 ± 0.0001 to 0.1452 ± 0.0001 (40.0% decrease)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1851–1952

Title

Analysis of the Sublethal Effects of Spinetoram on Megalurothrips usitatus Across Multiple Generations Using the Age-Stage, Two-Sex Life Table Method

Rui Gong; Lifei Huang; Wenjie Huang; et al. Agriculture 2026. doi:10.3390/agriculture16111164

Other claims from this paper (12)

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